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US3868121A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plastic skate sole plate with adjustable toe-stop mount

Assignee: CHICAGO ROLLER SKATE Co
•
Filing: 1973-12-21
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Granted: 1975-02-25
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Expires: 1993-12-21
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Abstract

Abstract A rink-type roller skate is provided with a plastic sole plate. To mount a toe stop on the skate, a novel bushing is embedded in the sole plate. The bushing has relatively small diameter ends and a large diameter midportion which is aggressively surfaced. Axial and rotational forces are transmitted to the sole plate through the bushing, while movement of the bushing in the plate and plate cracking are inhibited.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon K Ware

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 12:57
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63C; A63C17/00; A63C17/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/924; Y10S411/945

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A roller skate structure comprising a relatively soft sole plate, a toe stop projecting from the sole plate, a toe stop mounting pin rigidly connected to the toe stop, and a relatively hard bushing rigidly embedded in the sole plate and adapted to receive the toe stop mounting pin, the bushing including relatively small diameter end portions and a relatively large diameter mid-portion intermediate the end portion adapted to immobilize the bushing from movement within the sole plate, a set screw threadably engaging the bushing mid-portion and engaging the mounting pin to immoblize the mounting pin in the bushing, the sole plate being counterbored to prevent contact between the set screw and the adjacent sole plate material and thereby prohibit transmission of force from the set screw directly to the sole plate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A roller skate structure comprising a relatively soft sole plate, a toe stop projecting from the sole plate, a toe stop mounting pin rigidly connected to the toe stop, and a relatively hard bushing rigidly embedded in the sole plate and adapted to receive the toe stop mounting pin, the bushing including relatively small diameter end portions and a relatively large diameter mid-portion intermediate the end portion adapted to immobilize the bushing from movement within the sole plate, a set screw threadably engaging the bushing mid-portion and engaging the mounting pin to immoblize the mounting pin in the bushing, the sole plate being counterbored to prevent contact between the set screw and the adjacent sole plate material and thereby prohibit transmission of force from the set screw directly to the sole plate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A structure according to claim 1 wherein at least the bushing mid-portion is aggressively surfaced to inhibit rotational movement and further inhibit axial movement of the bushing relative to the sole plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 78 words
A structure according to claim 1 wherein said bushing is provided with female threads, said mounting pin is provided with male threads mating with the bushing threads, and at least one flat surface extending over a plurality of mounting pin thread turns and oriented for engagement by the set screw throughout a range of positions, the set screw being provided with a planar end adapted to engage the mounting pin flat surface and exert an immobilizing force thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
A structure according to claim 1 wherein the total thickness of the bushing mid-portion is at least one-half the diameter of the mounting pin to inhibit the set screw from being forced out of the bushing, to inhibit sole plate cracking, and to inhibit motion of the bushing within the sole plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 195 words
For use with a roller skate having a relatively soft plastic sole plate and a toe stop, toe stop mounting means being affixed to the toe stop, a relatively hard cylindrical bushing adapted for embedment in the sole plate for connecting the toe stop mounting means to the sole plate, the bushing including relatively small diameter end portions, a relatively large diameter mid-portion, and truncated conical annular step portions interconnecting the small diameter end portions and the large diameter mid-portion, at least one annular step portion being of radial extent sufficient to engage material forming the sole plate and transmit to saId sole plate forces imparted to the toe stop and toe stop mounting means in a direction which tend to move the bushing in a direction parallel to the axis of the bushing, the bushing further including an aggressive surface on at least the mid-portion for transmitting to the sole plate forces imparted to the toe stop and toe stop mounting means which act in a direction tending to move the bushing in a direction parallel to the axis of the bushing and forces tending to rotate the bushing in the sole plate material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 195 words
For use with a roller skate having a relatively soft plastic sole plate and a toe stop, toe stop mounting means being affixed to the toe stop, a relatively hard cylindrical bushing adapted for embedment in the sole plate for connecting the toe stop mounting means to the sole plate, the bushing including relatively small diameter end portions, a relatively large diameter mid-portion, and truncated conical annular step portions interconnecting the small diameter end portions and the large diameter mid-portion, at least one annular step portion being of radial extent sufficient to engage material forming the sole plate and transmit to saId sole plate forces imparted to the toe stop and toe stop mounting means in a direction which tend to move the bushing in a direction parallel to the axis of the bushing, the bushing further including an aggressive surface on at least the mid-portion for transmitting to the sole plate forces imparted to the toe stop and toe stop mounting means which act in a direction tending to move the bushing in a direction parallel to the axis of the bushing and forces tending to rotate the bushing in the sole plate material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1382959A Cited
US2070646A Cited
US2398343A Cited
US2655385A Cited
US3003776A Cited
US3738673A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-24 1978-08-26 1979-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-24 1982-08-26 1983-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-24 1986-08-26 1987-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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