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US3738673A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Roller skate construction

Assignee: Micro Star Skate Co Inc
•
Filing: 1971-05-17
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Granted: 1973-06-12
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Expires: 1991-05-17
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Abstract

Abstract A roller skate construction comprising a first embodiment having a cast body member having first and second spaced bores therethrough, a pair of axles mounted in said bores with each of said axles being mounted on pins inclined to the vertical in opposite directions with ball bearings securing central portions of the axles on the pins, and rubber bushings on opposite sides of the axle and interposed between the body member and the wheels for providing resistance to turning of the axle in response to plate lean. A second embodiment journals the axle in a truck which is supported relative to the plate by a ball having its center on a line extending through the point of contact between the wheel and the floor and the center of the axle. A third embodiment mounts the axle on a truck which is connected to the plate body by a pair of spaced ball connections fore and aft of the axle with the resistance provided by the ball connections being such that lateral forces applied to the wheels at the floor cannot cause more turning of the wheel than corresponds to the plate lean then being effected. The skate construction also includes, as a modification, a plug insertable in the body member for mounting the pins for the axles of the first embodiment described above so that the angle which the pins make can be adjusted by rotating the position of the plug in the skate body member. The roller skate construction also includes an improved toe stop in which the bumper is mounted on a threaded shaft which is mounted into a split sleeve which is received into a split portion of the housing which can be clamped around the toe stop, with the sleeve always abutting a predetermined shoulder in the body member so that the toe stop can be removed and replaced quickly while maintaining the desired adjustments.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Iseman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:36
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63C; A63C17/00; A63C17/02; A63C17/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A roller skate construction comprising plate means having a first longitudinal axis relative to which said plate means is pivoted to vary the amount of lean thereof, an axle having a second longitudinal axis extending transversely to said first longitudinal axis and having opposite ends for mounting wheels, and mounting means for mounting said axle for pivotal movement relative to said plate means solely about a fixed point centrally located on said second longitudinal axis in response to varying the amount of lean to which said plate means is subjected, said mounting means including means for preventing movement of said fixed point relative to said plate means, whereby lateral forces applied to said wheels at the point of engagement of said wheels with the ground will not influence plate lean and whereby a given amount of plate lean will always produce a predetermined angle between said first and second axes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
A roller skate construction comprising plate means having a first longitudinal axis relative to which said plate means is pivoted to vary the amount of lean thereof, an axle having a second longitudinal axis extending transversely to said first longitudinal axis and having opposite ends for mounting wheels, and mounting means for mounting said axle for pivotal movement relative to said plate means solely about a fixed point centrally located on said second longitudinal axis in response to varying the amount of lean to which said plate means is subjected, said mounting means including means for preventing movement of said fixed point relative to said plate means, whereby lateral forces applied to said wheels at the point of engagement of said wheels with the ground will not influence plate lean and whereby a given amount of plate lean will always produce a predetermined angle between said first and second axes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 74 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mounting means include a body member extending downwardly from said plate means, pin means on said body member extending at an angle to the vertical for securing said axle thereto, said pin means including a third longitudinal axis which intersects said second longitudinal axis at said fixed point, and bearing means mounting said axle for pivotal movement relative to said body member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 2 wherein said means included in said mounting means comprises means for mounting said pin means and said axle against longitudinal movement along said third axis.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 117 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 3 including a second body member secured to said plate in spaced relationship along said first longitudinal axis from said first body member, a second axle having a fourth longitudinal axis and having opposite ends for mounting wheels, second pin means on said second body member for securing said second axle to said second body member, said second pin means extending at an equal and opposite angle to the vertical as said pin means, said second pin means including a fifth longitudinal axis which intersects said fourth longitudinal axis at a second fixed point, said fixed point and said second fixed point lying along said first longitudinal axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 2 wherein said axle has a central portion with an aperture located therein and wherein said pin means extends through said aperture and wherein said bearing means mounts said axle on said pin means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 2 including adjusting means for adjusting the angle which said pin means makes with the said plate means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 70 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 6 wherein said adjusting means comprises plug means having a plug axis extending transversely to said longitudinal axis, means mounting said pin means on said plug means, said plug means being rotatable about said plug axis to thereby vary the angle of said pin means, and means for securing said plug means in the position to which it has been rotated.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 2 including resilient bushing means mounted on said axle on opposite sides of said central portion and Having first portions in abutting engagement with said body member and second portions in effective engagement with said wheels.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 8 wherein said bearing means are ball bearings mounting said axle on said pin means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 74 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 8 wherein the distance between said first and second portions of each bushing is a predetermined amount, and wherein means are located on said axle a predetermined distance from said fixed point for limiting the distance said wheels may move onto said axle, whereby said resilient bushing means are always placed in the same amount of compression when said wheels are tightened on said axle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 10 wherein said bearing means are ball bearings mounting said axle on said pin means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 82 words
A roller skate construction as set forth in claim 10 wherein said resilient bushing means are frustoconical in shape and have an axis of rotation, and aperture means in said bushing means coincident with said axis of rotation to permit said bushing means to fit on said axle with said axis of rotation coincident with said second longitudinal axis, said bushing means having a larger base and a smaller base with said larger base in effective abutting engagement with said body member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB191004882A Cited
GB418699A Cited
US2466070A Cited
US2595751A Cited
DE805376C Cited
US3087739A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-06-11 1976-12-11 1977-06-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-06-11 1980-12-11 1981-06-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-06-11 1984-12-11 1985-06-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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