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US3867981A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat exchange structure

Assignee: Robbins and Myers Inc
•
Filing: 1972-09-29
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Granted: 1975-02-25
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Expires: 1992-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract Heat exchange structure having an elongate substantially horizontal heat transfer member provided with fin members which have angular sloping flanges. The fins are closely spaced so that the flanges of adjacent fins are in overlapping relationship. Thus, a chimney effect with scrubbing action is created in the passage of air upwardly through the heat exchange structure. Thus, a good drawing effect is created, along with highly efficient heat exchange. The heat exchange structure is particularly adapted for use as a baseboard heater but is not necessarily so limited and may be employed in other applications in which efficient heat transfer is desired.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas D Monroe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:44
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/12; F28F1/24; F28D; F28D1/00; F28D1/02; F28D1/04; F28D1/053

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
In a heat exchanger including an elongated housing adapted to be mounted adjacent a baseboard, an elongated heating member extending longitudinally within said housing, and a plurality of horizontally spaced vertical fins each having an opening for receiving said heating member and in heat conducting relation therewith, the improvement wherein each of said fins includes a trapezoid-shaped base wall integrally connecting a pair of inclined downwardly facing flanges each projecting outwardly from said base wall to form an obtuse angle therewith, each of said fins being positioned in interfitting relation with each adjacent fin and with the corresponding adjacent said flanges disposed in overlapping parallel spaced relation, and the cross-section area between each pair of adjacent fins progressively decreasing from the bottom of the fins towards the top of the fins to provide for scrubbing of the air with said downwardly facing inclined flanges of each fin and a progressively increasing velocity of the heated air flowing upwardly between said fins.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 161 words
In a heat exchanger including an elongated housing adapted to be mounted adjacent a baseboard, an elongated heating member extending longitudinally within said housing, and a plurality of horizontally spaced vertical fins each having an opening for receiving said heating member and in heat conducting relation therewith, the improvement wherein each of said fins includes a trapezoid-shaped base wall integrally connecting a pair of inclined downwardly facing flanges each projecting outwardly from said base wall to form an obtuse angle therewith, each of said fins being positioned in interfitting relation with each adjacent fin and with the corresponding adjacent said flanges disposed in overlapping parallel spaced relation, and the cross-section area between each pair of adjacent fins progressively decreasing from the bottom of the fins towards the top of the fins to provide for scrubbing of the air with said downwardly facing inclined flanges of each fin and a progressively increasing velocity of the heated air flowing upwardly between said fins.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A heat exchanger as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said flanges of each said fin, is trapezoid-shaped and has its shortest edge located at the bottom of said fin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A heat exchanger as defined in claim 1 wherein only the upper corner portion of each said flange of each said fin is disposed in overlapping relation to the corresponding said flange of the adjacent said fin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A heat exchanger as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said fins comprises a substantially rectangular sheet of metal with said flanges formed from opposite edge portions of said sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-24 1978-08-26 1979-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-24 1982-08-26 1983-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-24 1986-08-26 1987-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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