Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
528 words
A roadway cleaning apparatus in combination with a prime mover comprising a vehicle chassis having an engine control means thereon including a control cab and having a hydraulic fluid pump, the improvement comprising: conveyor means transversely connected to the forward end of said chassis, said conveyor means including a substantially cylindrical housing disposed horizontally adjacent the surface of the earth, said housing having closed ends and having a coextensive downwardly and forward directed intake opening, said housing having a rearward and upwardly directed discharge opening medially its ends, a pair of cooperating coaxially aligned screw conveyors extending between and journalled by said housing ends, and impeller blades interposed between and connected, respectively, with adjacent ends of said screw conveyors medially the ends of said housing, the length of each said impeller blade being equal with the radius of said screw conveyors, said screw conveyors being characterized by a helical edge portion generating a cylindrical plane coinciding with a circular plane generated by the outwardly directed limit of said thrower blades as the conveyors are rotated about their axis, said helical edge portions and said impeller blades being arcuately curved toward the direction of rotation; guide means including a planar panel coextensive with a longitudinally connected by one marginal edge to the upper limit of said housing rearwardly of its intake opening in forwardly and upwardly inclined relation; a triangular shaped end member connecting the respective ends of said panel with the respective closed end of said housing; drive means including belt and pulley drive means extending between and respectively connected with said prime mover and one end portion of one said screw conveyors for rotating said screw conveyors; a rectangular fluid containing closed tank having a material receiving opening in its top wall and having inner and outer spaced-apart walls having heat and cold insulation therebetween mounted on said vehicle chassis rearwardly of and projecting above the horizontal plane defining the upper limit of said control cab; a pair of shafts transversely journalled in coaxial aligned relation by the forward end portion of said chassis; a pair of arms pivotally connected at one end portion, respectively, to the respective outwardly disposed end portion of the respective said shaft, the other end portion of said arms being pivotally connected, respectively, with opposing end portions of said housing; a pair of braces projecting forwardly of said tank in laterally spaced relation above said housing; a pair of pressure operated cylinders extending between and connected, respectively, with the forward end portion of said braces and opposing end portions of said housing for vertical pivoting movement of said housing about the horizontal axis of said shafts; a discharge tube connected, at one end, with said housing around its discharge opening and extending rearwardly and upward, at its other end, and connected with said tank top wall around the receiving opening; a heater mounted on said chassis; piping connected with said heater and extending, intermediate its ends into said tank in spaced relation above the plane of the lowermost inner wall and being helically wound upwardly adjacent the inner periphery of said tank; and, an antifreeze liquid filling said heater and said piping.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
528 words
A roadway cleaning apparatus in combination with a prime mover comprising a vehicle chassis having an engine control means thereon including a control cab and having a hydraulic fluid pump, the improvement comprising: conveyor means transversely connected to the forward end of said chassis, said conveyor means including a substantially cylindrical housing disposed horizontally adjacent the surface of the earth, said housing having closed ends and having a coextensive downwardly and forward directed intake opening, said housing having a rearward and upwardly directed discharge opening medially its ends, a pair of cooperating coaxially aligned screw conveyors extending between and journalled by said housing ends, and impeller blades interposed between and connected, respectively, with adjacent ends of said screw conveyors medially the ends of said housing, the length of each said impeller blade being equal with the radius of said screw conveyors, said screw conveyors being characterized by a helical edge portion generating a cylindrical plane coinciding with a circular plane generated by the outwardly directed limit of said thrower blades as the conveyors are rotated about their axis, said helical edge portions and said impeller blades being arcuately curved toward the direction of rotation; guide means including a planar panel coextensive with a longitudinally connected by one marginal edge to the upper limit of said housing rearwardly of its intake opening in forwardly and upwardly inclined relation; a triangular shaped end member connecting the respective ends of said panel with the respective closed end of said housing; drive means including belt and pulley drive means extending between and respectively connected with said prime mover and one end portion of one said screw conveyors for rotating said screw conveyors; a rectangular fluid containing closed tank having a material receiving opening in its top wall and having inner and outer spaced-apart walls having heat and cold insulation therebetween mounted on said vehicle chassis rearwardly of and projecting above the horizontal plane defining the upper limit of said control cab; a pair of shafts transversely journalled in coaxial aligned relation by the forward end portion of said chassis; a pair of arms pivotally connected at one end portion, respectively, to the respective outwardly disposed end portion of the respective said shaft, the other end portion of said arms being pivotally connected, respectively, with opposing end portions of said housing; a pair of braces projecting forwardly of said tank in laterally spaced relation above said housing; a pair of pressure operated cylinders extending between and connected, respectively, with the forward end portion of said braces and opposing end portions of said housing for vertical pivoting movement of said housing about the horizontal axis of said shafts; a discharge tube connected, at one end, with said housing around its discharge opening and extending rearwardly and upward, at its other end, and connected with said tank top wall around the receiving opening; a heater mounted on said chassis; piping connected with said heater and extending, intermediate its ends into said tank in spaced relation above the plane of the lowermost inner wall and being helically wound upwardly adjacent the inner periphery of said tank; and, an antifreeze liquid filling said heater and said piping.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
76 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 and further including: an agitator within said tank, said agitator Comprising a shaft extending vertically between and journalled, respectively, by the top and bottom walls of said tank, a plurality of vertically disposed blades connected with said shaft in radially spaced-apart relation, each said blade being twisted about its longitudinal axis substantially 180*, and a hydraulic motor operatively connected with said shaft for rotating the latter about its vertical axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 and further including: means including drain valves and drain tubing for draining said tank.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 and further including: a pair of wing panels pivotally secured by one end portion to the forward limit of the respective ends of said housing in vertical edgewise laterally and forwardly diverging relation; and, brace means extending between said panels and said vehicle chassis for preventing rearward movement of said panels with respect to said housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
61 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 in which said drain valves and drain tubing means includes: a drain valve disposed within said tank; a drain tube communicating with said drain valve and projecting outwardly through one wall of said tank; and, a control rod extending into said tank and connected with said drain valve for opening and closing said drain valve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
52 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 in which said tank is provided with a vent opening in its top wall and further including a vent pipe extending into said tank through the vent opening; an air flow filter element within said vent pipe; and, a vent cover secured to said vent pipe.