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US3865701A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for continuous high speed electroplating of strip, wire and the like

Assignee: American Chemical and Refining Co Inc
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Filing: 1973-03-06
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Granted: 1975-02-11
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Expires: 1993-03-06
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Abstract

Abstract A high ''''deposition'''' speed continuous electroplating method provides along the travel path of the workpiece an electroplating chamber with entrance and exits at opposite ends and an anode therewithin. The workpiece is passed through the chamber while electroplating solution is passed therethrough. Externally of the electroplating unit is provided electrical contact means for supplying current to the workpiece to develop a potential between it and the anode within the electroplating chamber, and the electrical contact means desirably provides adjustability to accommodate different workpiece sizes. The method also involves passing the workpiece continuously through a rinsing station to remove plating solution and a drying chamber in which gas inert to the workpiece and under pressure is caused to impinge upon the surface of the workpiece from directions spaced substantially about its periphery and thence to flow along the path of the workpiece to effect removal of moisture therefrom. The method is especially adapted to the plating of gold.

Inventors

  • 👤 John P Borgmann

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:42
CPC Classifications
C; C25; C25D; C25D7/00; C25D7/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 198 words
IN A METHOD FOR THE HIGH DEPOSITION SPEED CONTINUOUS ELECTROPLATING OF A WORKPIECE WITH NOBLE METAL, THE STEPS COMPRISING PROVIDING ALONG A RECTILINEAR TRAVEL PATH OF A MOVING WORKPIECE AT LEAST ONE ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER WITH AN ENTRANCE AND EXIT FOR SAID WORKPIECE AT OPPOSITE ENDS THEREOF AND AN ANODE DISPOSED THEREBETWEEN SUBSTANTIALLY PARALLEL TO SAID TRAVEL PATH; AN ELECTRICAL CONTACT ASSEMBLY EXTERNALLY OF SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER TO APPLY AN ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL BETWEEN SAID WORKPIECE AND SAID ANODE IN SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER; A RINSING STATION PROVIDING A RINSING CHAMBER; AND A DRYING STATION PROVIDING A PLENUM CHAMBER ABOUT A DRYING CHAMBER WITH APERTURES SPACED ABOUT AND ALONG SAID PATH; PASSING THROUGH SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER A NOBLE METAL ELECTROPLATING SOLUTION CONTAINING ELECTROLYTE AND IONS OF THE METAL TO BE ELECTRODEPOSITED AT A HIGH VELOCITY TO MAINTAIN A TURBULENT CONDITION THEREWITH; ADVANCING A SUBSTANTIALLY CONTINUOUS WORKPIECE WITH A METALLIC SURFACE ALONG SAID TRAVEL PATH IN CONTACT WITH SAID ELECTRICAL CONTACT ASSEMBLY, THROUGH SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER; THROUGH SAID RINSING CHAMBER, AND THROUGH SAID DRYING CHAMBER; APPLYING A VOLTAGE POTENTIAL ACROSS SAID WORKPIECE IN SAID ELECTICAL CONTACT ASSEMBLY AND SAID ANODE IN SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER TO CAUSE SAID METAL OF SAID SOLUTION TO
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 198 words
IN A METHOD FOR THE HIGH DEPOSITION SPEED CONTINUOUS ELECTROPLATING OF A WORKPIECE WITH NOBLE METAL, THE STEPS COMPRISING PROVIDING ALONG A RECTILINEAR TRAVEL PATH OF A MOVING WORKPIECE AT LEAST ONE ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER WITH AN ENTRANCE AND EXIT FOR SAID WORKPIECE AT OPPOSITE ENDS THEREOF AND AN ANODE DISPOSED THEREBETWEEN SUBSTANTIALLY PARALLEL TO SAID TRAVEL PATH; AN ELECTRICAL CONTACT ASSEMBLY EXTERNALLY OF SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER TO APPLY AN ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL BETWEEN SAID WORKPIECE AND SAID ANODE IN SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER; A RINSING STATION PROVIDING A RINSING CHAMBER; AND A DRYING STATION PROVIDING A PLENUM CHAMBER ABOUT A DRYING CHAMBER WITH APERTURES SPACED ABOUT AND ALONG SAID PATH; PASSING THROUGH SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER A NOBLE METAL ELECTROPLATING SOLUTION CONTAINING ELECTROLYTE AND IONS OF THE METAL TO BE ELECTRODEPOSITED AT A HIGH VELOCITY TO MAINTAIN A TURBULENT CONDITION THEREWITH; ADVANCING A SUBSTANTIALLY CONTINUOUS WORKPIECE WITH A METALLIC SURFACE ALONG SAID TRAVEL PATH IN CONTACT WITH SAID ELECTRICAL CONTACT ASSEMBLY, THROUGH SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER; THROUGH SAID RINSING CHAMBER, AND THROUGH SAID DRYING CHAMBER; APPLYING A VOLTAGE POTENTIAL ACROSS SAID WORKPIECE IN SAID ELECTICAL CONTACT ASSEMBLY AND SAID ANODE IN SAID ELECTROPLATING CHAMBER TO CAUSE SAID METAL OF SAID SOLUTION TO
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said workpiece is advanced along said path at a linear speed of about 25 to 5,000 millimeters per second.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said application of potential provides a current density of about 0.4 to 32.5 kiloamperes per square meter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 87 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said workpiece is a strip of elongated cross section and wherein said electrical contact assembly comprises conductive roller members having their peripheral surfaces configured to provide a plurality of guide paths therethrough dimensioned to accommodate strips of different dimensions and wherein there is included the step of adjusting said contact assembly to pass said strip through the guide path closely accommodating the dimensions of said strip and to align the adjusted guide path with the travel path through the electroplating chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said gas introduced into said plenum chamber of said drying station is heated to a temperature above ambient and wherein it exits from said drying chamber at the ends thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2372599A Cited
US2461556A Cited
US2812296A Cited
US3267008A Cited
US3359189A Cited
US3650935A Cited
US3645856A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-10 1978-08-12 1979-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-10 1982-08-12 1983-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-10 1986-08-12 1987-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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