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US3865283A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Confining hand-held dispenser cap

Assignee: SPECIALTY ACQUISITION Corp A CORP OF DELAWARE
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Filing: 1973-11-01
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Granted: 1975-02-11
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Expires: 1993-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract A small hand-held dispenser of the pressurized container type, provided with a jumbo-size confining-type actuator cap arranged with a deep, cup-like depression in which the dispensed product is initially restricted. Such product, discharged in the form of a foam, reacts after discharge to form a cotton-like mass that is initially confined by the cup portion of the cap. The cup-like cap configuration is characterized by two oppositely-disposed deeply cut-away rim portions which give the rim a scallop-like shape whereby not only is there facilitated the removal of the product as a somewhat fluffy mass but in addition there is had the advantageous effect of large venting passages during the initial discharge, while the cap is being pushed inward by the palm of the user''s hand. An adapter ring, which can be applied to a conventional pressurized container can, constitutes a locking means. The container has a curled, circular top rim and a metal closure cup secured thereto, the latter comprising an upright wall with an annular recess providing an undercut surface. The cup carries a valve member which is reciprocatably movable between predetermined limits. The actuator cap is movably carried on the cup, and comprises a yieldable and resilient depending skirt which is received in the upright cup wall. The skirt has external shoulder means which engage the upper and lower portions of the undercut surface to thereby enable limited axial movement of the cap with respect to the cup. The engagement of the shoulder means with the upper and lower portions of the undercut surface determines respectively the advanced and retracted positions of the cap. During assembly, the shoulder is forced past the upper portion of the undercut surface, and assumes a position wherein it occupies the annular recess of the upright cup wall to thereby retain the cap while enabling limited axial movement thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas H Hayes

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 03:30
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D83/00; B65D83/14; B65D83/28; B65D83/30; B65D83/306; B65D2215/00; B65D2215/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
A hand-held dispenser for a pressurized product, comprising in combination: a. a container having a circular top rim, b. a closure cup secured to the top rim of the container, c. said cup having an upright wall with an annular recess providing an undercut surface, said wall further having an outturned crimping bead adapted to be crimped over the rim of the container, d. a valving member carried by said cup and reciprocative between predetermined end limits, e. an actuator cap having means engageable with said valving member to operate the latter, said cap having a depending skirt insertable and movable in the upright wall of the cup, f. said skirt having shoulder means adapted to be received in the annular recess of the cup wall, for enabling limited axial movement of said cap between advanced and retracted positions with respect to said cup, g. said shoulder means normally retaining the cap against removal from the cup, h. said container having a top wall provided with an annular groove at the outer edge, i. an additional depending skirt disposed outside and concentric with the first-mentioned skirt, j. said additional skirt constituting the outer wall of the cap, k. said additional skirt being receivable in said annular groove of the container top wall when the actuator cap is moved to its retracted position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
A hand-held dispenser for a pressurized product, comprising in combination: a. a container having a circular top rim, b. a closure cup secured to the top rim of the container, c. said cup having an upright wall with an annular recess providing an undercut surface, said wall further having an outturned crimping bead adapted to be crimped over the rim of the container, d. a valving member carried by said cup and reciprocative between predetermined end limits, e. an actuator cap having means engageable with said valving member to operate the latter, said cap having a depending skirt insertable and movable in the upright wall of the cup, f. said skirt having shoulder means adapted to be received in the annular recess of the cup wall, for enabling limited axial movement of said cap between advanced and retracted positions with respect to said cup, g. said shoulder means normally retaining the cap against removal from the cup, h. said container having a top wall provided with an annular groove at the outer edge, i. an additional depending skirt disposed outside and concentric with the first-mentioned skirt, j. said additional skirt constituting the outer wall of the cap, k. said additional skirt being receivable in said annular groove of the container top wall when the actuator cap is moved to its retracted position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: a. said actuator cap has a transverse hollow top wall having a discharge orifice substantially at its center, b. said engageable means comprising a hollow, depending, internally shouldered boss on the actuator cap adapted to receive and abut said valving member and providing communicating between the valving member and the cap orifice.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: a. said cap has a transverse top wall of hollow configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 295 words
A hand-held dispenser for a pressurized product, comprising in combination: a. a container having a top wall and a circular top rim surrounding said wall, and having an annular groove in said wall adjacent said rim, a closure cup secured to the top rim of the container, c. said cup having an upright wall with an annular recess providing an undercut surface, said wall further having an outturned crimping bead adapted to be crimped over the rim of the container, d. a valving member carried by said cup and reciprocative between predetermined end limits, e. an actuator cap having means engageable with said valving member to operate the latter, said cap having a depending skirt insertable and movable in the upright wall of the cup, f. said skirt having shoulder means adapted to be received in the annular recess of the cup wall, for enabling limited axial movement of said cap with respect to said cup, g. said shoulder means normally retaining the cap against removal from the cup, h. said undercut surface having an upper portion and a lower portion, i. said cap being axially movable with respect to the cup between an advanced, non-discharging position, and a retracted position wherein the shoulder engages the lower portion of the undercut surface, j. said cap in its retracted position effecting discharge of the pressurized contents of the dispenser through said valving member, k. said cap having a transverse top wall of hollow configuration, and l. an additional depending skirt disposed outside and concentric with the first-mentioned skirt, m. said additional skirt constituting the outer wall of the cap, n. said additional skirt being received in said annular groove in the top wall of the container when the actuator cap is moved to its retracted position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 295 words
A hand-held dispenser for a pressurized product, comprising in combination: a. a container having a top wall and a circular top rim surrounding said wall, and having an annular groove in said wall adjacent said rim, a closure cup secured to the top rim of the container, c. said cup having an upright wall with an annular recess providing an undercut surface, said wall further having an outturned crimping bead adapted to be crimped over the rim of the container, d. a valving member carried by said cup and reciprocative between predetermined end limits, e. an actuator cap having means engageable with said valving member to operate the latter, said cap having a depending skirt insertable and movable in the upright wall of the cup, f. said skirt having shoulder means adapted to be received in the annular recess of the cup wall, for enabling limited axial movement of said cap with respect to said cup, g. said shoulder means normally retaining the cap against removal from the cup, h. said undercut surface having an upper portion and a lower portion, i. said cap being axially movable with respect to the cup between an advanced, non-discharging position, and a retracted position wherein the shoulder engages the lower portion of the undercut surface, j. said cap in its retracted position effecting discharge of the pressurized contents of the dispenser through said valving member, k. said cap having a transverse top wall of hollow configuration, and l. an additional depending skirt disposed outside and concentric with the first-mentioned skirt, m. said additional skirt constituting the outer wall of the cap, n. said additional skirt being received in said annular groove in the top wall of the container when the actuator cap is moved to its retracted position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention as defined in claim 4, wherein: a. said actuator cap is molded of plastic substance as an integral piece, said cup being constituted as a drawn, one-piece metal stamping, c. said upper and lower portions of the undercut surface of the cup being integral with one another.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2906440A Cited
US3224645A Cited
US3426948A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-10 1978-08-12 1979-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-10 1982-08-12 1983-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-10 1986-08-12 1987-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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