Patent US3864476A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3864476A
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Solution for permanent cold waving or straightening of hair
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1974-04-08
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Granted: 1975-02-04
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Expires: 1994-04-08
Abstract
Abstract An odorless aqueous solution for permanent cold waving or straightening of hair which contains an acidic metal bisulphite, an alkali metal borate and an alkali metal carbonate in combination with alkanol amines and a wetting agent.
Inventors
- 👤 Frederick J Altieri
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 17:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/19; A61K8/23; A61K8/30; A61K8/40; A61K8/41; A61Q; A61Q5/00; A61Q5/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
117 words
A HAIR TREATING LOTION COMPRISING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION INCLUDING: A SULPHUR DIOXIDE SOURCE IN THE RANGE OF 1.910 TO 4.92 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM BISULPHITE, POTASSIUM META-BISULPHITE, POTASSIUM BISULPHITE, SODIUM SULPHITE AND POTASSIUM SULPHITE, A BORATE SOURCE IN THE RANGE OF 0.637 TO 4.10 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM BORATE AND POTASSIUM BORATE, A CARBONATE SOURCE IN THE RANGE OF 1.274 TO 9.84 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM CARBONATE, SODIUM BICARBONATE, AND POTASSIUM CARBONATE, AND AN ALKANOL AMINE IN THE RANGE OF 1.274 TO 9.84 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF MONOETHANOLAMINIC, DIETHANOLAMINE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, TRIETHYLENE TETRAMINE, AND TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
117 words
A HAIR TREATING LOTION COMPRISING AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION INCLUDING: A SULPHUR DIOXIDE SOURCE IN THE RANGE OF 1.910 TO 4.92 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM BISULPHITE, POTASSIUM META-BISULPHITE, POTASSIUM BISULPHITE, SODIUM SULPHITE AND POTASSIUM SULPHITE, A BORATE SOURCE IN THE RANGE OF 0.637 TO 4.10 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM BORATE AND POTASSIUM BORATE, A CARBONATE SOURCE IN THE RANGE OF 1.274 TO 9.84 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM CARBONATE, SODIUM BICARBONATE, AND POTASSIUM CARBONATE, AND AN ALKANOL AMINE IN THE RANGE OF 1.274 TO 9.84 PARTS BY WEIGHT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF MONOETHANOLAMINIC, DIETHANOLAMINE, TRIETHANOLAMINE, TRIETHYLENE TETRAMINE, AND TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
The lotion as defined in claim 1 and including 0.127 to 3.22 parts by weight of a wetting agent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The lotion as defined in claim 2 wherein said wetting agent comprises polyoxyetherylene lauryl ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A hair treating lotion containing the following ingredients in approximately the following ranges of parts by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
A hair treating lotion containing the following ingredients in approximately the following ranges of parts by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A solution for either waving or straightening of hair containing the following ingredients in approximately the following parts by weight:
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A solution for either waving or straightening of hair containing the following ingredients in approximately the following parts by weight:
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
20 words
A solution for either waving or straightening of hair containing the following ingredients in approximately the following parts by weight:
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
A solution for either waving or straightening of hair containing the following ingredients in approximately the following parts by weight:
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The solution as defined in claim 5 wherein said wetting agent includes alkylaryl polyether alcohol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
131 words
A hair treating solution comprising an aqueous solution containing a range of 1.910 to 4.92 parts by weight of sulphur dioxide source selected from the group consisting of sodium bisulphite, potassium meta-bisulphite, potassium bisulphite, sodium sulphite, and potassium sulphite; a borate source in the range of 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight selected from the group consisting of sodium borate and potassium borate; and a carbonate source in the range of 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and potassium carbonate; an alkanol amine in the range of 1.274 to 9.84 selected from the group consisting of monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, triethylene tetramine, and triisopropanolamine; and 0.127 to 3.22 parts by weight of an alkylaryl polyether alcohol which functions as a wetting agent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
131 words
A hair treating solution comprising an aqueous solution containing a range of 1.910 to 4.92 parts by weight of sulphur dioxide source selected from the group consisting of sodium bisulphite, potassium meta-bisulphite, potassium bisulphite, sodium sulphite, and potassium sulphite; a borate source in the range of 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight selected from the group consisting of sodium borate and potassium borate; and a carbonate source in the range of 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and potassium carbonate; an alkanol amine in the range of 1.274 to 9.84 selected from the group consisting of monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, triethylene tetramine, and triisopropanolamine; and 0.127 to 3.22 parts by weight of an alkylaryl polyether alcohol which functions as a wetting agent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
140 words
A hair treating lotion comprising an aqueous solution containing 1.910 to 4.92 parts by weight of an acidic metal bisulphite selected from the group consisting of sodium bisulphite, potassium bisulphite and potassium meta-bisulphite, sodium sulphite and potassium sulphite; 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight of an alkali metal borate selected from the group consisting of sodium borate and potassium borate; 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight of an alkali metal carbonate selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium bicarBonate and potassium carbonate; 1.274 to 9.84 parts by weight of an alkanol amines selected from the group consisting of monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, treithylene tetramine and triisopropanolamine, and 0.127 to 3.22 parts by weight of an alkylaryl polyether alcohol to function as a wetting agent wherein said aqueous solution has a pH Factor in the range of 8 to 12.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
140 words
A hair treating lotion comprising an aqueous solution containing 1.910 to 4.92 parts by weight of an acidic metal bisulphite selected from the group consisting of sodium bisulphite, potassium bisulphite and potassium meta-bisulphite, sodium sulphite and potassium sulphite; 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight of an alkali metal borate selected from the group consisting of sodium borate and potassium borate; 0.637 to 4.10 parts by weight of an alkali metal carbonate selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate, sodium bicarBonate and potassium carbonate; 1.274 to 9.84 parts by weight of an alkanol amines selected from the group consisting of monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, treithylene tetramine and triisopropanolamine, and 0.127 to 3.22 parts by weight of an alkylaryl polyether alcohol to function as a wetting agent wherein said aqueous solution has a pH Factor in the range of 8 to 12.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2865811A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-02-03 | 1978-08-05 | 1979-02-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-02-03 | 1982-08-05 | 1983-02-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-08-05 | 1987-02-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |