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Polyamide of a Mixture of Secondary and Tertiary Monocarboxylic Acids

Assignee: Gulf Research and Development Co
•
Filing: 1973-06-05
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Granted: 1975-02-04
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Expires: 1993-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract A novel polyamide capable of improving the pour point, dispersancy and detergency characteristics of a lubricating oil comprises a polyamide of a mixture of secondary and tertiary monocarboxylic acids having 19 to 31 carbon atoms in the molecule and a polyalkylene polyamine containing about 2 to about 6 alkylene units, there being from 2 to 4 carbon atoms in each alkylene group, said polyamide containing about 1 to about 3 amine groups in addition to amide groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J Hartle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:22
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C51/00; C07C51/10; C07C51/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 51 words
A POLYAMIDE OF A MIXTURE OF SECONDARY AND TERTIARY MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND A POLYALKYLENE POLYAMINE CONTAINING ABOUT 2 TO ABOUT 6 ALKYLENE UNITS, THERE BEING FROM 2 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS IN EACH ALKYLENE GROUP, SAD MIXTURE OF SECONDARY AND TERTIARY MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS FALLING WITHIN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING GENERAL STRUCTURES
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 51 words
A POLYAMIDE OF A MIXTURE OF SECONDARY AND TERTIARY MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND A POLYALKYLENE POLYAMINE CONTAINING ABOUT 2 TO ABOUT 6 ALKYLENE UNITS, THERE BEING FROM 2 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS IN EACH ALKYLENE GROUP, SAD MIXTURE OF SECONDARY AND TERTIARY MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS FALLING WITHIN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING GENERAL STRUCTURES
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyamide according to claim 1 wherein approximately half of the monocarboxylic acids in the mixture are secondary and approximately half are tertiary.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A polyamide according to claim 1 wherein said polyalkylene polyamine is tetraethylenepentamine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A polyamide according to claim 3 wherein x is a number from 18 to 24.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyamide according to claim 4 wherein approximately half of the monocarboxylic acids in the mixture are secondary and approximately half are tertiary.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
A polyamide according to claim 3 wherein x is 18.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyamide according to claim 6 wherein approximately half of the monocarboxylic acids in the mixture are secondary and approximately half are tertiary.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
A polyamide according to claim 3 wherein x is 20.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyamide according to claim 8 wherein approximately half of the monocarboxylic acids in the mixture are secondary and approximately half are tertiary.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A polyamide according to claim 3 wherein x is a mixture of even numbers from 18 to 24.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyamide according to claim 10 wherein approximately half of the monocarboxylic acids in the mixture are secondary and approximately half are tertiary.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3110673A Cited
US3169980A Cited
US3405064A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-03 1978-08-05 1979-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-03 1982-08-05 1983-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-03 1986-08-05 1987-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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