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US3864096A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for converting cellulose

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
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Filing: 1973-01-04
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Granted: 1975-02-04
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Expires: 1993-01-04
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Abstract

Abstract A process for converting cellulose to a normally liquid oil which includes contacting cellulose with water, a reducing gas and an ammonia-producing compound at particular conditions of temperature and pressure to insure a liquid water phase at conversion conditions employed. The reducing gas may be carbon monoxide, hydrogen, or a mixture thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Urban

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:55
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10G; C10G1/00; C10B; C10B53/00; C10B53/02; C10G1/06; C10L; C10L5/00; C10L5/40; C10L5/46; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E50/00; Y02E50/10; Y02E50/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said reducing gas comprises hydrogen.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said reducing gas comprises carbon monoxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein ammonium hydroxide is used to form said ammonia in situ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein ammonium carbonate or ammonium bicarbonate is used to form said ammonia in situ.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said conversion conditions include a temperature of about 300*C. to about 375*C. and a pressure of 100 atmospheres to about 150 atmospheres or more.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US276981A Cited
US1889836A Cited
US2016170A Cited
US2246973A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-03 1978-08-05 1979-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-03 1982-08-05 1983-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-03 1986-08-05 1987-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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