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Method for improving the brightness of kaolin clay

Assignee: BASF Catalysts LLC
•
Filing: 1972-06-13
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Granted: 1975-01-21
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Expires: 1992-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract An improved process for improving the brightness of impure kaolin clay containing discrete colored particles of titaniferous impurities wherein the impurities are selectively floated from a dispersed slip of the clay by quiescent (rather than by dynamic) means and the purified clay is further brightened by treatment with a reducing bleach reagent such as zinc hydrosulfite. In carrying out such process, the time required for conditioning the slip of impure clay with an anionic reagent selective to the colored impurities, and consequently the power demand required to obtain a product of desired quality by quiescent flotation, are reduced significantly by subjecting the slip of beneficiated clay, after quiescent flotation of colored impurities, to a mild oxidation treatment before bleaching the purified clay.

Inventors

  • 👤 Miller B Mallary
  • 👤 Joseph L Hunter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 08:09
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09C; C09C1/00; C09C1/40; C09C1/42; C01; C01P; C01P2004/00; C01P2004/60; C01P2004/61; C01P2006/00; C01P2006/60; C01P2006/80

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the energy input is less than 30 hp. hr./ton.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 39 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the slip of impure clay is conditioned with emulsified tall oil in amount within the range of about 1.5 to 3.0 lbs./ton and from 1 to 2 lbs./ton of a neutral hydrocarbon oil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the slip of purified clay is oxidized by treatment with 1 to 3 lbs./ton KMnO4 at an acidic pH.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3353668A Cited
US3489586A Cited
US3670883A Cited
US3616900A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-20 1978-07-22 1979-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-20 1982-07-22 1983-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-20 1986-07-22 1987-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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