Patent US2675684A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3860065A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3860065A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Distributor for plate type heat exchanger having side headers

Assignee: ALBRAZE INTERNATIONAL Inc
•
Filing: 1972-06-05
•
Granted: 1975-01-14
•
Expires: 1992-06-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A plate type heat exchanger is shown having a plurality of rectangular passages disposed in heat exchange relationship through the separator plates thereof. A passage is provided with a port at the side of the heat exchanger adjacent the end thereof for communicating the passage with a side header. Disposed within the heat exchanger passage is a flow distributor or director constructed of metallic corrugated sheet fin material. The distributor contains a wedge shaped section of this corrugated material which has a relatively high resistance to flow therethrough. This wedge section is disposed in a novel orientation to greatly increase the uniformity of fluid flow distribution across the width of the heat exchanger passage. This novel distributor may be used in association with either inlet or outlet side ports. Seven forms of the invention are herein disclosed, of which FIGS. 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10 are claimed as species.

Inventors

  • 👤 James J Schauls

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:25
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F9/00; F28F9/02; F28F9/026; F28F9/0265; F28F9/0268; F25; F25J; F25J5/00; F25J5/002; F28D; F28D9/00; F28D9/0062; F28D9/0068; F28F3/00; F28F3/02; F28F3/025; F28F3/027; F25J2290/00; F25J2290/32; F25J2290/42; F28D21/00; F28D2021/0019; F28D2021/0033; F28F2250/00; F28F2250/10; F28F2250/108; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/355; Y10S165/356; Y10S165/387; Y10S165/391

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 292 words
In an elongated plate type heat exchanger having a plurality of elongated plates of generally similar peripheral configuration contraposed in spaced substantially parallel relationship wherein the distances between adjacent plates individually are substantially less than the width of said plates thereby defining a plurality of relatively thin spatial layers therebetween, sealing means sealingly bridging between and extending along the margins of adjacent plates whereby said spatial layers are substantially enclosed to define a plurality of elongated passages each having a thickness less than its width and a width less than its length at least one of said passages having first and second longitudinal edges spaced by the width of said one passage and first and second end edges spaced by the length of said passage, said one passage having an inlet and outlet openings for ingress and egress of a heat exchange fluid, one of said openings being a port communicating with said one passage through saiD first longitudinal edge adjacent said first end edge of said one passage, and metallic corrugated sheet fin material extending substantially throughout said one passage between said inlet and outlet openings; the improvement comprising: an improved fluid distributor wherein said fin material includes an elongated wedge section of said material having its longest extent extending transversely of the flow path in said one passage and having its wider end terminating adjacent to said port and longitudinally inwardly of said one passage beyond said port at said first longitudinal edge; said section having a comparatively higher resistance to fluid flow therethrough per unit length in the direction of fluid flow than the average resistance to fluid flow per unit length in the direction of fluid flow for the remainder of said fin material in said one passage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 292 words
In an elongated plate type heat exchanger having a plurality of elongated plates of generally similar peripheral configuration contraposed in spaced substantially parallel relationship wherein the distances between adjacent plates individually are substantially less than the width of said plates thereby defining a plurality of relatively thin spatial layers therebetween, sealing means sealingly bridging between and extending along the margins of adjacent plates whereby said spatial layers are substantially enclosed to define a plurality of elongated passages each having a thickness less than its width and a width less than its length at least one of said passages having first and second longitudinal edges spaced by the width of said one passage and first and second end edges spaced by the length of said passage, said one passage having an inlet and outlet openings for ingress and egress of a heat exchange fluid, one of said openings being a port communicating with said one passage through saiD first longitudinal edge adjacent said first end edge of said one passage, and metallic corrugated sheet fin material extending substantially throughout said one passage between said inlet and outlet openings; the improvement comprising: an improved fluid distributor wherein said fin material includes an elongated wedge section of said material having its longest extent extending transversely of the flow path in said one passage and having its wider end terminating adjacent to said port and longitudinally inwardly of said one passage beyond said port at said first longitudinal edge; said section having a comparatively higher resistance to fluid flow therethrough per unit length in the direction of fluid flow than the average resistance to fluid flow per unit length in the direction of fluid flow for the remainder of said fin material in said one passage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the narrowest end of said wedge section is disposed at said first end edge of said passage and substantially displaced from said first longitudinal edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 2 wherein the narrowest end of said wedge section is substantially displaced from said second longitudinal edge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the narrowest end of said wedge section is disposed at said second longitudinal edge.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 4 wherein the narrowest end of said wedge section is spaced from said first end edge.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein one of the two longest edges of said elongated wedge section is substantially normal to said first longitudinal edge of said one passage and the other of said two longest edges is oblique to said first longitudinal edge of said one passage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 6 wherein said one edge of said wedge section is spaced from said port and the other of said two longest edges terminates adjacent said port.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 6 wherein said remainder of said fin material includes corrugated fin material having crests oblique to said first longitudinal edge extending substantially from said wedge section substantially to said port.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein said remainder of said fin material includes a first section disposed between said wedge section and said port wherein the crests of the corrugations of said first section are oblique to said first longitudinal edge of said one passage.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 9 wherein said remainder of said fin material includes a second section disposed between said first section and said port wherein the crests of the corrugations of said second section are substantially normal to said first longitudinal edge.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 10 wherein the crests of the corrugations of said wedge section are substantially parallel to said first longitudinal edge of said one passage.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the crests of the corrugations of said wedge section are substantially parallel to said first longitudinal edge of said one passage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the crests of the corrugations of said wedge section are substantially normal to said first longitudinal edge of said one passage.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein said remainder of said fin material includes a first and second section of said fin material disposed between said wedge section and said port wherein the crests of the corrugations of said first section are substantially parallel to said first longitudinal edge and the crests of the corrugations of said second section are substantially normal to said first longitudinal edge.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein said remainder of said fin material includes a second section disposed between said wedge section and said port wherein the crests of the corrugations of said second section are substantially normal to said first longitudinal edge.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein said remainder of said fin material includes first and second sections of said fin material disposed between said wedge section and said port wherein the crests of the corrugations of said first section are oblique to aid first longitudinal edge and the crests of the corrugations of said second section are oblique to the crests of said first section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2703700A Cited
US3282334A Cited
US3612494A Cited
US3559722A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-13 1978-07-15 1979-01-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-13 1982-07-15 1983-01-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-13 1986-07-15 1987-01-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag