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US3860011A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hollow filter

Assignee: Liggett Group LLC
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Filing: 1973-08-27
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1993-08-27
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Abstract

Abstract The hollow filter includes a rigid non-deformable tube defining a smoke passage having a draw resistance to control the amount of unfiltered smoke, a concentric layer of filter material and a perforated outer wrap for passage of air into the layer of filter material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vello Norman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:11
CPC Classifications
A; A24; A24D; A24D3/00; A24D3/02; A24D3/0275; A24D3/0279

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
The combination of a cigarette tobacco section; a filter immediately adjacent said tobacco section comprising a rigid tube extending the length of of said filter and defining a smoke passage aligned with said cigarette tobacco section for passage of an unfiltered portion of smoke said passage being of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a crosssectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke entering a smoker''s mouth for a given draw; a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for receiving a second portion of smoke from said tobacco section for substantially complete filtration therein; and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of compacted filter material; and a cylinder of tipping paper joining said tobacco section and said filter together, said tipping paper having a plurality of perforations communicating the surrounding air with said layer of compacted filter material via said porous plugwrap paper, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
The combination of a cigarette tobacco section; a filter immediately adjacent said tobacco section comprising a rigid tube extending the length of of said filter and defining a smoke passage aligned with said cigarette tobacco section for passage of an unfiltered portion of smoke said passage being of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a crosssectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke entering a smoker''s mouth for a given draw; a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for receiving a second portion of smoke from said tobacco section for substantially complete filtration therein; and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of compacted filter material; and a cylinder of tipping paper joining said tobacco section and said filter together, said tipping paper having a plurality of perforations communicating the surrounding air with said layer of compacted filter material via said porous plugwrap paper, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said tube is of low density polyethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said smoke passage has a diameter of from 0.90 to 1.20 millimeters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
The combination as set forth in claim 3 wherein said perforations in said tipping paper have a total cross-sectional area to permit an air flow of from 20 to 70 percent of the total flow through the cigarette to a smoker''s mouth for each puff.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said layer of filter material is unplasticized cellulose acetate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 151 words
A filter for a cigarette comprising a rigid non-deformable tube extending the length of said filter and defining a smoke passage of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a cross-sectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke to be drawn therethrough for a given draw, a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for substantially complete filtration of smoke therein, and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of filter material holding said layer in a compacted state about said tUbe, said cylinder having perforations therein for passage of air into said layer of filter material, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 151 words
A filter for a cigarette comprising a rigid non-deformable tube extending the length of said filter and defining a smoke passage of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a cross-sectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke to be drawn therethrough for a given draw, a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for substantially complete filtration of smoke therein, and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of filter material holding said layer in a compacted state about said tUbe, said cylinder having perforations therein for passage of air into said layer of filter material, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A filter as set forth in claim 6 wherein said tube is made of polyethylene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A filter as set forth in claim 6 wherein said filter material is unplasticized cellulose acetate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 36 words
A filter as set forth in claim 6 wherein said passage is of a diameter in the range from 0.90 to 1.20 millimeters to deliver unfiltered smoke at a high velocity therethrough for said given draw.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3045680A Cited
US3242925A Cited
US3270750A Cited
US3324862A Cited
US3324861A Cited
US3396733A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-13 1978-07-15 1979-01-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-13 1982-07-15 1983-01-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-13 1986-07-15 1987-01-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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