US3860011A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hollow filter
Assignee: Liggett Group LLC
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Filing: 1973-08-27
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1993-08-27
Abstract
Abstract The hollow filter includes a rigid non-deformable tube defining a smoke passage having a draw resistance to control the amount of unfiltered smoke, a concentric layer of filter material and a perforated outer wrap for passage of air into the layer of filter material.
Inventors
- 👤 Vello Norman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 16:18
CPC Classifications
A; A24; A24D; A24D3/00; A24D3/02; A24D3/0275; A24D3/0279
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
200 words
The combination of a cigarette tobacco section; a filter immediately adjacent said tobacco section comprising a rigid tube extending the length of of said filter and defining a smoke passage aligned with said cigarette tobacco section for passage of an unfiltered portion of smoke said passage being of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a crosssectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke entering a smoker''s mouth for a given draw; a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for receiving a second portion of smoke from said tobacco section for substantially complete filtration therein; and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of compacted filter material; and a cylinder of tipping paper joining said tobacco section and said filter together, said tipping paper having a plurality of perforations communicating the surrounding air with said layer of compacted filter material via said porous plugwrap paper, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
200 words
The combination of a cigarette tobacco section; a filter immediately adjacent said tobacco section comprising a rigid tube extending the length of of said filter and defining a smoke passage aligned with said cigarette tobacco section for passage of an unfiltered portion of smoke said passage being of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a crosssectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke entering a smoker''s mouth for a given draw; a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for receiving a second portion of smoke from said tobacco section for substantially complete filtration therein; and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of compacted filter material; and a cylinder of tipping paper joining said tobacco section and said filter together, said tipping paper having a plurality of perforations communicating the surrounding air with said layer of compacted filter material via said porous plugwrap paper, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said tube is of low density polyethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said smoke passage has a diameter of from 0.90 to 1.20 millimeters.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The combination as set forth in claim 3 wherein said perforations in said tipping paper have a total cross-sectional area to permit an air flow of from 20 to 70 percent of the total flow through the cigarette to a smoker''s mouth for each puff.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The combination as set forth in claim 1 wherein said layer of filter material is unplasticized cellulose acetate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
151 words
A filter for a cigarette comprising a rigid non-deformable tube extending the length of said filter and defining a smoke passage of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a cross-sectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke to be drawn therethrough for a given draw, a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for substantially complete filtration of smoke therein, and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of filter material holding said layer in a compacted state about said tUbe, said cylinder having perforations therein for passage of air into said layer of filter material, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
151 words
A filter for a cigarette comprising a rigid non-deformable tube extending the length of said filter and defining a smoke passage of constant cross-sectional area throughout and being of a cross-sectional size to have a draw resistance for controlling the amount of unfiltered smoke to be drawn therethrough for a given draw, a layer of compacted filter material circumferentially about said tube for substantially complete filtration of smoke therein, and a cylinder of porous plugwrap paper about said layer of filter material holding said layer in a compacted state about said tUbe, said cylinder having perforations therein for passage of air into said layer of filter material, said perforations and said layer of filter material defining an air flow path having a draw resistance to complement said draw resistance of said smoke passage whereby for a given draw a desired amount of ventilation air and unfiltered smoke enters the smoker''s mouth.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A filter as set forth in claim 6 wherein said tube is made of polyethylene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
A filter as set forth in claim 6 wherein said filter material is unplasticized cellulose acetate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
A filter as set forth in claim 6 wherein said passage is of a diameter in the range from 0.90 to 1.20 millimeters to deliver unfiltered smoke at a high velocity therethrough for said given draw.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-01-13 | 1978-07-15 | 1979-01-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-07-15 | 1983-01-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-07-15 | 1987-01-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |