Patent US3788936A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3859786A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3859786A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Combustor
Assignee: Ford Motor Co
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Filing: 1972-05-25
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1992-05-25
Abstract
Abstract A three-chamber assembly is used for the control of combustion in a gas turbine engine having a conventional supply of fuel and compressed air. Uniform, homogeneous mixing, preferably on a molecular level, takes place in a first chamber, combustion in the second with restriction of the combustion flame thereto, and quenching in the third chamber. Vortex flow is utilized in one or more of the chambers. The combustion temperature is lowered without sacrifice of combustion efficiency to provide control of undesirable exhaust emissions.
Inventors
- 👤 Nicolas Alan Azelborn
- 👤 Joseph Errante
- 👤 Antoni Paluszny
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 20:43
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23R; F23R3/00; F23R3/02; F23R3/26; F23R3/007; F23R3/04; F23R3/10; F23R3/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
195 words
A chamber assembly for use in a continuous combustion process effective to provide low NOx emissions, comprising: a mixing chamber having an inlet, an outlet and means interposed between said inlet and outlet for directing a non-laminar controlled turbulent flow of compressed air therethrough, fuel supply means for continuously adding fuel to said flow in said mixing chamber at a location adjacent to said inlet and at a rate to provide for a substantially homogeneous gaseous air/fuel mixture passing through said outlet, a combustor chamber in communication with the outlet of said mixing chamber for continuously passing said air/fuel mixture therethrough and having a path for said mixture which is significantly longer than the path of said mixture through said mixing chamber, ignition means effective to ignite said mixture for sustained flaming combustion in said combustor chamber, means for tangentially introducing a flow of compressed air into said combustion chamber for inducing vortical flow therein, said induced vortical flow being effective to define an aerodynamic orifice for effecting accelerated release of combustion products from said combustor chamber, and means for introducing a vortical flow of quenching medium into said exhaust gases from said combustor chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
195 words
A chamber assembly for use in a continuous combustion process effective to provide low NOx emissions, comprising: a mixing chamber having an inlet, an outlet and means interposed between said inlet and outlet for directing a non-laminar controlled turbulent flow of compressed air therethrough, fuel supply means for continuously adding fuel to said flow in said mixing chamber at a location adjacent to said inlet and at a rate to provide for a substantially homogeneous gaseous air/fuel mixture passing through said outlet, a combustor chamber in communication with the outlet of said mixing chamber for continuously passing said air/fuel mixture therethrough and having a path for said mixture which is significantly longer than the path of said mixture through said mixing chamber, ignition means effective to ignite said mixture for sustained flaming combustion in said combustor chamber, means for tangentially introducing a flow of compressed air into said combustion chamber for inducing vortical flow therein, said induced vortical flow being effective to define an aerodynamic orifice for effecting accelerated release of combustion products from said combustor chamber, and means for introducing a vortical flow of quenching medium into said exhaust gases from said combustor chamber.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-01-13 | 1978-07-15 | 1979-01-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-07-15 | 1983-01-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-07-15 | 1987-01-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |