Patent US3858713A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3858713A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Log feed conveyor for bandmill
Assignee: KOCKUMS CANCAR Inc A CORP OF CANADA
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Filing: 1971-12-28
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Granted: 1975-01-07
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Expires: 1991-12-28
Abstract
Abstract Conveyor for feeding logs rectilinearly with negligible rotation through bandmills. Chain has flanged links with flanged side bars, alternating with the connecting links, and runs on chainway. Flanged side bars straddle spaced parallel side walls of chainway and reduce rotation and lateral deviation of link. Wear block extends between side bars and transfers load on chain to upper wall of chainway. Connecting link and chain tension reduce rocking of flanged link about transverse axis. Lugs to hold logs on flanged link have converging side walls spaced symmetrically about theoretical resultant velocity vector of log falling onto moving chain.
Inventors
- 👤 Francis Edwin Allen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 12:06
CPC Classifications
B; B27; B27B; B27B25/00; B27B25/04; B65; B65G; B65G17/00; B65G17/30; B65G17/38; B65G17/40; B65G2201/00; B65G2201/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
508 words
A conveyor chain having a central longitudinal axis within a central longitudinal plane, the chain being adapted to run on a complementary chainway, the chainway having an upper wall, and side walls spaced equally from the central longitudinal plane, spacing between the side walls defining width of the chainway; the chain having flanged links and connecting links with transverse axes normal to the chain longitudinal axis and in a plane parallel to the upper wall of the chainway, the flanged links alternating with the connecting links along the chain; each flanged link including: a. a pair of spaced parallel side bars having opposite ends having transversely aligned bores, the side bars having spaced, paRallel flanges having oppositely facing inner sidewalls spaced apart by a distance somewhat greater than the width of the chainway so as to straddle the side walls of the chainway and to provide clearance between the flanges and the chainway permitting axial sliding of the links on the chainway, the flanges extending downwards from the side bars to lower edges of the flanges spaced downwards from the upper wall of the chainway when the link engages the chainway at a depth sufficient to restrain the flanged link against rotation about the longitudinal axis, and maintain the flanged link within the central longitudinal plane, each side bar having an upwardly extending lug positioned above and transversely disposed from the wear block and adapted to penetrate a log and retain the log on the chain, each side bar, flange and lug have coplanar parallel inner and outer side walls, b. a wear block extending between the side bars, the wear block having a lower surface serving as a wearing surface, which surface is adapted, under downward force closure arising from weight of material carried on the chain, to bear against the upper wall of the chainway, the lower surface of the wear block being spaced between the lower edges of the flanges and the transversely aligned bores and having a relatively large surface area so as to result in relatively low bearing pressures, and each connecting link having: c. connecting means adapted to engage the flanged link, the connecting means having: opposite ends having a width to be accepted between the side bars of the flanged links; bores at the opposite ends adapted to register with the aligned bores of the flanged link; and a lower surface which surface, when adjacent links are aligned, is coplanar with the lower surface of the wear means and bears against the upper wall of the chainway, so as to restrain the flanged link against rotation about a transverse axis and support a portion of weight on the chain: the chain further including: d. pins adapted to pass through the bores in register so as to hinge together the flanged and connecting links, so that motion of the chain along the chainway is essentially rectilinear motion of translation only, and, when required, the connecting link can rotate about a transverse axis relative to the flanged link permitting articulation of the chain.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
508 words
A conveyor chain having a central longitudinal axis within a central longitudinal plane, the chain being adapted to run on a complementary chainway, the chainway having an upper wall, and side walls spaced equally from the central longitudinal plane, spacing between the side walls defining width of the chainway; the chain having flanged links and connecting links with transverse axes normal to the chain longitudinal axis and in a plane parallel to the upper wall of the chainway, the flanged links alternating with the connecting links along the chain; each flanged link including: a. a pair of spaced parallel side bars having opposite ends having transversely aligned bores, the side bars having spaced, paRallel flanges having oppositely facing inner sidewalls spaced apart by a distance somewhat greater than the width of the chainway so as to straddle the side walls of the chainway and to provide clearance between the flanges and the chainway permitting axial sliding of the links on the chainway, the flanges extending downwards from the side bars to lower edges of the flanges spaced downwards from the upper wall of the chainway when the link engages the chainway at a depth sufficient to restrain the flanged link against rotation about the longitudinal axis, and maintain the flanged link within the central longitudinal plane, each side bar having an upwardly extending lug positioned above and transversely disposed from the wear block and adapted to penetrate a log and retain the log on the chain, each side bar, flange and lug have coplanar parallel inner and outer side walls, b. a wear block extending between the side bars, the wear block having a lower surface serving as a wearing surface, which surface is adapted, under downward force closure arising from weight of material carried on the chain, to bear against the upper wall of the chainway, the lower surface of the wear block being spaced between the lower edges of the flanges and the transversely aligned bores and having a relatively large surface area so as to result in relatively low bearing pressures, and each connecting link having: c. connecting means adapted to engage the flanged link, the connecting means having: opposite ends having a width to be accepted between the side bars of the flanged links; bores at the opposite ends adapted to register with the aligned bores of the flanged link; and a lower surface which surface, when adjacent links are aligned, is coplanar with the lower surface of the wear means and bears against the upper wall of the chainway, so as to restrain the flanged link against rotation about a transverse axis and support a portion of weight on the chain: the chain further including: d. pins adapted to pass through the bores in register so as to hinge together the flanged and connecting links, so that motion of the chain along the chainway is essentially rectilinear motion of translation only, and, when required, the connecting link can rotate about a transverse axis relative to the flanged link permitting articulation of the chain.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
A chain as defined in claim 1 wherein the lower surface of the wear block extends in a plane normal to the inner sidewalls of the flanges so that overall width of the link across the flanges is equal to overall width of the link across the lugs.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A chain as defined in claim 1 wherein the flanges extend to a depth approximately equal to at least one-half of the spacing between inner side walls of the flanges.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
A chain as defined in claim 1 in which the lugs have: i. converging side walls spaced symmetrically about a theoretical predetermined resultant velocity vector, the vector being the resultant of two components, a vertical component being velocity of a log falling onto the chain an instant before impingement on the lug, and a horizontal component being the velocity of the chain.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
120 words
A chain as defined in claim 1 in which the connecting means of the connecting link includes: i. spaced, parallel, connecting side bars having lower edge surfaces coplanar with the lower surface of the wear block and the side bars having opposite ends having transversely aligned bores, ii. barrels having bores, the barrels secured at the opposite ends of the side bars so that the bores of the barrels are aligned with the bores of the side bars, so that the side bars of the flanged link straddle the side bars of the connecting link, and the aligned bores of the flanged link are adapted to register with corresponding bores of the connecting link so as to accept the pin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
165 words
A chain as defined in claim 1 further including: e. a chainway adapted to cooperate with the chain, the chainway having a central longitudiNal plane coincident with the central plane of the chain, the chainway further including: i. an upper wall adapted to be in sliding contact with the lower surface of the wear block of the flanged link and the lower surface of the connecting means, ii. a pair of side walls equally spaced from the longitudinal plane and extending downwards from the upper wall of the chainway to lower edges spaced below the lower edges of the flanges, spacing between the side walls defining width of the chainway and being less than the spacing between the flanges of the link, thus permitting the flanges to straddle the side walls, so that, when downwards force closure from weight of material on the chain maintains the link against the chainway, motion of the link relative to the chainway is essentially rectilinear motion of translation only.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-01-06 | 1978-07-08 | 1979-01-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-01-06 | 1982-07-08 | 1983-01-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-01-06 | 1986-07-08 | 1987-01-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |