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Multi-frequency helicopter vibration isolation

Assignee: Bell Helicopter Textron Inc
•
Filing: 1973-04-02
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Granted: 1974-12-31
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Expires: 1993-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract A helicopter load supporting structure substantially vibration free from rotor induced vibration by support from the airframe on compound beams at multi-frequency nodal points.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Drees
  • 👤 D Shipman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:23
CPC Classifications
B; B64; B64C; B64C27/00; B64C27/001; B64C2027/005; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S416/00; Y10S416/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A system for multi-frequency vibration isolation of a load in an aircraft which comprises: a. a first beam cantilever supported from said fuselage and extending longitudinally in a plane perpendicular to the direction of vibration to be isolated and exhibiting a vibration node at a primary frequency, b. a second beam cantilever supported from said primary beam in the region of said node and exhibiting a vibrational node at a location spaced from said first beam and at a frequency which is a multiple of said primary frequency, and c. linkage means supporting said load in the region of said second node.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 102 words
A system for multi-frequency vibration isolation of a load in an aircraft which comprises: a. a first beam cantilever supported from said fuselage and extending longitudinally in a plane perpendicular to the direction of vibration to be isolated and exhibiting a vibration node at a primary frequency, b. a second beam cantilever supported from said primary beam in the region of said node and exhibiting a vibrational node at a location spaced from said first beam and at a frequency which is a multiple of said primary frequency, and c. linkage means supporting said load in the region of said second node.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein the linkage to said secondary beam includes structure permitting rocking of said beam without opposition by said linkage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein the linkage to said beam is a ball and socket linkage which permits rocking of said beam unopposed by said linkage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 62 words
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said aircraft is a helicopter having a main rotor and said first beam in vibration exhibits a node at the frequency of n per rev where n is the number of blades in said rotor and wherein said second beam in vibration exhibits a node at xn per rev where x is an integer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The combination set forth in claim 4 wherein n 2 and x 3.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 142 words
A system for multi-frequency vibration isolation of the load in a helicopter having a fuselage supported in flight by a pylon drawn rotor which comprises: a. a plurality of main beams each cantilevered supported from the fuselage extending in a plane perpendicular to said pylon with each said beam tuned to vibrate in a mode such that at normal operating speed of said rotor vibration nodes occur at a point spaced from said fuselage in each of said beams, b. a secondary beam supported from each main beam in the region of said node and each exhibiting a vibrational node at a point spaced from its primary beam and at a frequency which is a multiple of said primary frequency, and c. linkages coupled to each of said secondary beams, one linkage at each secondary beam node point and supporting said load.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 142 words
A system for multi-frequency vibration isolation of the load in a helicopter having a fuselage supported in flight by a pylon drawn rotor which comprises: a. a plurality of main beams each cantilevered supported from the fuselage extending in a plane perpendicular to said pylon with each said beam tuned to vibrate in a mode such that at normal operating speed of said rotor vibration nodes occur at a point spaced from said fuselage in each of said beams, b. a secondary beam supported from each main beam in the region of said node and each exhibiting a vibrational node at a point spaced from its primary beam and at a frequency which is a multiple of said primary frequency, and c. linkages coupled to each of said secondary beams, one linkage at each secondary beam node point and supporting said load.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination set forth in claim 6 wherein each of said primary beams and said secondary beams are tuned by weights at the free ends thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3379397A Cited
US3514054A Cited
US3698663A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-30 1978-07-01 1978-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-30 1982-07-01 1982-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-30 1986-07-01 1986-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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