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Method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby a plurality of pieces of fabrics in a shuttleless loom

Assignee: Teijin Ltd
•
Filing: 1972-10-30
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Granted: 1974-12-31
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Expires: 1992-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract In a shuttleless loom, a plurality of sheds are laid one over another in a direction of a shedding motion such that the adjacent yarn systems of the shed cross each other between a reed and a fell of cloth and each pick of weft is carried through the shed with fluid jet and a common reed. Fabrics having even qualities from fabric to fabric can be woven with a minimum required floor space according to the present invention and productivity and economy of a loom have been widely improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Kida
  • 👤 M Sakurai
  • 👤 S Furuta
  • 👤 S Yamauchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 09:57
CPC Classifications
D; D03; D03D; D03D41/00; D03D47/00; D03D47/28; D03D47/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually and continuously approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell but behind the take-up rolls; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 129 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually and continuously approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell but behind the take-up rolls; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 59 words
The method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom as set forth in claim 1 wherein an intersection point of the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds is positioned between a line connecting the centers of picking nozzles and a location slightly away from the line toward the reed.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 200 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; placing the primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam on one primary back rest and dividing said unwound primary warp yarn group into said warp yarn sub-groups with secondary back rests less thaN the sheds by one in number, adjusting the tension of the primary warp yarn group and of the warp yarn sub-groups with the primary back rest and further adjusting the tension of the warp yarn sub-group with the secondary back rests; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 200 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; placing the primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam on one primary back rest and dividing said unwound primary warp yarn group into said warp yarn sub-groups with secondary back rests less thaN the sheds by one in number, adjusting the tension of the primary warp yarn group and of the warp yarn sub-groups with the primary back rest and further adjusting the tension of the warp yarn sub-group with the secondary back rests; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 197 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; placing the primary warp yarn group unwound from said at least one warp beam on one primary back rest and dividing said unwound primary warp yarn group into said warp yarn sub-groups with secondary back rests the same as the sheds in number, and adjusting the tension of the primary warp yarn group with the primary back rest, and adjusting the tension of the warp yarn sub-groups with both the primary and secondary back rests; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 197 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; placing the primary warp yarn group unwound from said at least one warp beam on one primary back rest and dividing said unwound primary warp yarn group into said warp yarn sub-groups with secondary back rests the same as the sheds in number, and adjusting the tension of the primary warp yarn group with the primary back rest, and adjusting the tension of the warp yarn sub-groups with both the primary and secondary back rests; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 136 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell, the distance between cloth fells being in the range of 0 to 15 mm forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 136 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell, the distance between cloth fells being in the range of 0 to 15 mm forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed wherein said weft-inserting jet is a liquid and formed gray cloths are stuck together within 0 to 30 mm of the cloth fell by means of a cloth fell support and a liquid-removing tube.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed wherein said weft-inserting jet is a liquid and formed gray cloths are stuck together within 0 to 30 mm of the cloth fell by means of a cloth fell support and a liquid-removing tube.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 202 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed wherein formed gray cloths are stuck together with a cloth fell support; suCking a liquid sticking to the stuck gray cloths with a liquid-removing suction tube; leading the gray cloths to a press roller, a friction roller and a second press roller; and before the gray cloths are taken up, causing each gray cloth to come in contact with each slit of a fluid-removing tube having a plurality of slits to thereby remove the liquid sticking to each gray cloth.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 202 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed wherein formed gray cloths are stuck together with a cloth fell support; suCking a liquid sticking to the stuck gray cloths with a liquid-removing suction tube; leading the gray cloths to a press roller, a friction roller and a second press roller; and before the gray cloths are taken up, causing each gray cloth to come in contact with each slit of a fluid-removing tube having a plurality of slits to thereby remove the liquid sticking to each gray cloth.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 170 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually and continuously approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell but behind the take-up roll means wherein a plurality of eyelets of each heddle for forming a plurality of sheds is positioned such that each warp line passes through the corresponding eyelets of heddles when said sheds are closed and overlap with each corresponding warp line; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 170 words
A method of forming a plurality of sheds and thereby weaving a plurality of fabrics in a shuttleless loom comprising dividing a primary warp yarn group unwound from at least one warp beam into warp yarn sub-groups arranged in a direction of shedding motion, the warp line of each warp yarn sub-group gradually and continuously approaching each other warp yarn sub-group and converging ahead of a cloth fell but behind the take-up roll means wherein a plurality of eyelets of each heddle for forming a plurality of sheds is positioned such that each warp line passes through the corresponding eyelets of heddles when said sheds are closed and overlap with each corresponding warp line; forming a shed for each warp yarn sub-group such that the adjacent warp yarn systems of sheds cross each other between a reed and a cloth fell at the time of maximum shedding; inserting a pick of weft into each shed by fluid jet; and beating up the pick into the cloth with a common reed.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US503460A Cited
US503467A Cited
US639626A Cited
US685521A Cited
US679895A Cited
US2983288A Cited
FR1583002A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-30 1978-07-01 1978-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-30 1982-07-01 1982-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-30 1986-07-01 1986-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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