Patent US3856626A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3856626A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fermentation process for the simultaneous production of protein and bio polymers

Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
•
Filing: 1972-06-09
•
Granted: 1974-12-24
•
Expires: 1992-06-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Fermentation process for the simultaneous production of protein cells and biopolymers in a single fermentation zone is provided by cultivating selected microorganisms on a suitable substrate in an aqueous aerobic fermentation broth.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Clamen
  • 👤 B Dasinger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 18:26
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N1/00; C12N1/32; C12P; C12P1/00; C12P1/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/813; Y10S435/8215; Y10S435/822; Y10S435/824; Y10S435/829

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A PROCESS FOR SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING BIO-POLYMER AND BACTERIA CELLS IN A SINGLE FERMENTATION ZONE COMPRISING CONTINUOUSLY CULTIVATING A MICROORGANISM SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF ARCHOMOBACTER SP. ATCC 21575, ATCC NO. 21576, ATCC NO. 21578, ALCALIGENTS FAECALIS ATCC NO. 21577 ON AN OXYGENATED HYDROCARBON FEED IN A MEDIA COMPRISING AN AQUEOUS GROWTH MEDIUM CONTAINING OXYGEN AND OTHER ESSENTIAL CELL NUTRIENTS AT TEMPERATURES RANGING FROM ABOUT 20* TO ABOUT 65*C.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A PROCESS FOR SIMULTANEOUSLY PRODUCING BIO-POLYMER AND BACTERIA CELLS IN A SINGLE FERMENTATION ZONE COMPRISING CONTINUOUSLY CULTIVATING A MICROORGANISM SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF ARCHOMOBACTER SP. ATCC 21575, ATCC NO. 21576, ATCC NO. 21578, ALCALIGENTS FAECALIS ATCC NO. 21577 ON AN OXYGENATED HYDROCARBON FEED IN A MEDIA COMPRISING AN AQUEOUS GROWTH MEDIUM CONTAINING OXYGEN AND OTHER ESSENTIAL CELL NUTRIENTS AT TEMPERATURES RANGING FROM ABOUT 20* TO ABOUT 65*C.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein a microorganism is Alcaligenes faecalis ATCC No. 21577.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein a microorganism is Acromobacter sp ATCC No. 21575, ATCC No. 21576, ATCC No. 21578.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein a protein and bio-polymer are transferred to a separation zone and therein treated to separate the protein from the bio-polymer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the oxygenated hydrocarbon feed is ethanol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 109 words
A process for the production of bacterial cells and biopolymers in a single stage reactor comprising: innoculating a stirred single stage reactor containing a sterile media comprising an aqueous growth medium containing oxygen and other essential cell nutrients at temperatures ranging from about 20 *to 65*C. with a microorganism selected from the group consisting of Achromobacter sp. ATCC No. 21575, ATCC No. 21576, ATCC No. 21578, and Alcaligenes faecalis, ATCC No. 21577; thereafter continuously supplying an oxygenated hydrocarbon and said sterile media to said single stage reactor whereby biopolymers are simultaneously produced with bacterial cells; and, continuously removing a mixture of biopolymer, bacteria, aqueous medium and unconverted oxygenated hydrocarbons.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 109 words
A process for the production of bacterial cells and biopolymers in a single stage reactor comprising: innoculating a stirred single stage reactor containing a sterile media comprising an aqueous growth medium containing oxygen and other essential cell nutrients at temperatures ranging from about 20 *to 65*C. with a microorganism selected from the group consisting of Achromobacter sp. ATCC No. 21575, ATCC No. 21576, ATCC No. 21578, and Alcaligenes faecalis, ATCC No. 21577; thereafter continuously supplying an oxygenated hydrocarbon and said sterile media to said single stage reactor whereby biopolymers are simultaneously produced with bacterial cells; and, continuously removing a mixture of biopolymer, bacteria, aqueous medium and unconverted oxygenated hydrocarbons.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process according to claim 6 wherein the oxygenated hydrocarbon is ethanol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the temperature ranges from about 25*C. to about 45*C.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process of claim 6 wherein the mixture removed from the stirred reactor is transferred to a separation zone and therein treated to separate the bacterial cells from the biopolymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3328262A Cited
US3674642A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-23 1978-06-24 1978-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-23 1982-06-24 1982-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-23 1986-06-24 1986-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag