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US3856430A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diffuser with boundary layer removal

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
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Filing: 1973-07-27
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Granted: 1974-12-24
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Expires: 1993-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract A diffuser for a radial flow compressor has a body defining radially and tangentially extending diffusing passages from near the compressor rotor into a plenum surrounding the diffuser body. A curved diverging outlet tube is mounted in a socket at the outer end of each diffusing passage. A slot extending around the diffusing passage at the inner end of each outlet tube receives boundary layer air from the passage and directs it into a recess on the exterior of the outlet tube. All these recesses are connected to a common manifold from which the boundary layer air is directed to any suitable receiver.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Langham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 18:46
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04D; F04D29/00; F04D29/40; F04D29/42; F04D29/44; F04D29/441; F04D29/66; F04D29/68; F04D29/681; F04D29/682; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S415/00; Y10S415/914

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket; the diffuser body defining a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; means defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser; and means within the body defining passages connecting the exit slots to the manifold.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket; the diffuser body defining a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; means defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser; and means within the body defining passages connecting the exit slots to the manifold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 126 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket, each tube diverging downstream and having a curved centerline directed to turn the flow into a more radial direction; the diffuser definIng a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; meens defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser; and means within the body defining passages connecting the exit slots to the manifold.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 126 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket, each tube diverging downstream and having a curved centerline directed to turn the flow into a more radial direction; the diffuser definIng a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; meens defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser; and means within the body defining passages connecting the exit slots to the manifold.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 131 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket, the diffuser defining a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; each outlet tube having a circumferential recess connected to the exit slot; and means defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser defined in part by a recess in the side face of the body; the body defining ports connecting the outlet tube recesses to the manifold.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 131 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket, the diffuser defining a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; each outlet tube having a circumferential recess connected to the exit slot; and means defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser defined in part by a recess in the side face of the body; the body defining ports connecting the outlet tube recesses to the manifold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 150 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket, each tube diverging downstream and having a curved centerline directed to turn the flow into a more radial direction; the diffuser defining a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; each outlet tube having a circumferential recess connected to the exit slot; and means defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser defined in part by a recess in the side face of the body; the body defining ports connecting the outlet tube recesses to the manifold.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 150 words
A diffuser for a centrifugal compressor comprising, in combination, a generally annular diffuser body defining diverging diffusing passages extending generally radially and tangentially from the radially inner surface of the body to the radially exterior surface of the body, the radially outer end of each passage being enlarged to provide a socket; a diffuser outlet tube mounted in each socket, each tube diverging downstream and having a curved centerline directed to turn the flow into a more radial direction; the diffuser defining a boundary layer exit slot between the radially inner end of each outlet tube and the bottom of the corresponding socket; each outlet tube having a circumferential recess connected to the exit slot; and means defining a manifold extending circumferentially of the diffuser defined in part by a recess in the side face of the body; the body defining ports connecting the outlet tube recesses to the manifold.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2084463A Cited
US2656096A Cited
US2709917A Cited
GB1043168A Cited
US3333762A Cited
US3420435A Cited
US3768919A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-23 1978-06-24 1978-12-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-23 1982-06-24 1982-12-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-23 1986-06-24 1986-12-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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