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US3855173A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High temperature stable modified aromatic amine-aldehyde molding powders modified with aromatic polycarboxylic acid, and molded article

Assignee: Monsanto Co
•
Filing: 1973-09-26
•
Granted: 1974-12-17
•
Expires: 1993-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract Articles molded from powders of aromatic amine formaldehyde resin and aromatic polycarboxylic compound. The powders have been processed with heat in a shear field to advance the powder composition to the stage where further heating will evolve less than 2 per cent of the initial weight as volatiles. The molded article displays little or no tendency to blister, swell or distort during post-curing and is thermally stable at temperatures up to 600*F.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Huck
  • 👤 J Leblanc

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:10
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 10 words
A NUMBER AVERAGE MOLECUALR WEIGHT OF FROM 200 TO 1,000,
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 10 words
A NUMBER AVERAGE MOLECUALR WEIGHT OF FROM 200 TO 1,000,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
AN ARTICLE OF MANUFACTURE MOLDED FROM A MOLDING POWDER COMPRISING A BLEND OF: A. AN AROMATIC POLYCARBOXYLIC IN WHICH R3 IS AN AROMATIC RADICAL OF THREE, FOUR, FIVE, OR SIX COMPOUND OF GENERAL FORMULA:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
AN ARTICLE OF MANUFACTURE MOLDED FROM A MOLDING POWDER COMPRISING A BLEND OF: A. AN AROMATIC POLYCARBOXYLIC IN WHICH R3 IS AN AROMATIC RADICAL OF THREE, FOUR, FIVE, OR SIX COMPOUND OF GENERAL FORMULA:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The article of manufacture of claim 1, wherein the aromatic polycarboxylic compound is selected from the group consisting of benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, trimellitic anhydride and pyromellitic dianhydride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
AT LEAST TWO ARYL MOIETIES PER MOLECULAR, THE ARYL NUCLEUS OF EACH ARYL MOIETY CONTAINING FROM 6 THROUGH 10 CARBON ATOMS EACH,
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
AT LEAST TWO ARYL MOIETIES PER MOLECULAR, THE ARYL NUCLEUS OF EACH ARYL MOIETY CONTAINING FROM 6 THROUGH 10 CARBON ATOMS EACH,
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
at least two aryl moieties per molecule, the aryl nucleus of each aryl moiety containing from 6 through 10 carbon atoms each,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
at least two aryl moieties per molecule, the aryl nucleus of each aryl moiety containing from 6 through 10 carbon atoms each,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 9 words
at least one divalent bridging moiety of the formula:
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 9 words
at least one divalent bridging moiety of the formula:
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 9 words
AT LEAST ONE DIVALENT BRIDGING MOIETY OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 9 words
AT LEAST ONE DIVALENT BRIDGING MOIETY OF THE FORMULA:
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
The article of manufacture of claim 1, wherein the aromatic amine-aldehyde resin comprises a condensate of formaldehyde or acetaldehyde and an aromatic amine selected from the group consisting of aniline, o-toluidine and o-chloroaniline.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 41 words
The article of manufacture of claim 1 produced by subjecting the molding powder simultaneously to temperature in the range of 450* to 650*F. and pressure in the range of 2,000 to 20,000 psi for a period of 10 to 200 minutes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 51 words
EITHER AT LEAST ONE -NH GROUP OR AT LEAST ONE-NH2, OR BOTH, PER EACH RESIN MOLECULE, ONE BOND OF WHICH IS DIRECTLY ATTACHED TO ONE OF SAID ARYL NUCLEI AND THE OTHER BOND OF WHICH IS ATTACHED TO ANOTHER OF SAID ARYL NUCLEI OR TO A RADICAL R1 AS DEFINED ABOVE,
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 51 words
EITHER AT LEAST ONE -NH GROUP OR AT LEAST ONE-NH2, OR BOTH, PER EACH RESIN MOLECULE, ONE BOND OF WHICH IS DIRECTLY ATTACHED TO ONE OF SAID ARYL NUCLEI AND THE OTHER BOND OF WHICH IS ATTACHED TO ANOTHER OF SAID ARYL NUCLEI OR TO A RADICAL R1 AS DEFINED ABOVE,
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 52 words
either at least one -NH group or at least one -NH2, or both, per each resin molecule, one bond of which is directly attached to one of said aryl nuclei and the other bond of which is attached to another of said aryl nuclei or to a radical R1 as defined above,
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 52 words
either at least one -NH group or at least one -NH2, or both, per each resin molecule, one bond of which is directly attached to one of said aryl nuclei and the other bond of which is attached to another of said aryl nuclei or to a radical R1 as defined above,
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
a number average of primary amine groups per said aryl moiety of less than about 0.99, and
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
a number average of primary amine groups per said aryl moiety of less than about 0.99, and
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 17 words
A NUMBER AVERAGE OF PRIMARY AMINE GROUPS PER SAID ARYL MOIETY OF LESS THAN ABOUT 0.99, AND
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 17 words
A NUMBER AVERAGE OF PRIMARY AMINE GROUPS PER SAID ARYL MOIETY OF LESS THAN ABOUT 0.99, AND
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 26 words
The article of manufacture of claim 1 which has been subjected to temperature in the range of 300*to 700*F. in a programmed sequence of increasing temperature.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 19 words
The article of manufacture of claim 1 having uniformly dispersed therein from 10 to 80 weight percent of filler.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 75 words
A PERCENT NITROGEN ACETYL OF FROM ABOUT 3 TO 30; WHEREIN THE RELATIVE PROPORTIONS OF AROMATIC POLYCARBOXYLIC COMPOUNDD AND AROMATIC AMINE-ALDEHYDE RESIN ARE SUCH THAT THE BLEND IS THERMOSETTABLE; AND WHEREIN THE BLEND HAS BEEN ADVANCED AT A TEMPERATURE IN THE RANGE OF 300* TO 600*F. FOR 10 MINUTES, AND THE VOLATILES GENERATED BY FURTHER HEA 600*F FOR 10 MINUTES, HAS BEEN REDUCED TO LESS THAN 2 PERCENT OF THE INITIAL WEIGHT OF THE BLEND.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 75 words
A PERCENT NITROGEN ACETYL OF FROM ABOUT 3 TO 30; WHEREIN THE RELATIVE PROPORTIONS OF AROMATIC POLYCARBOXYLIC COMPOUNDD AND AROMATIC AMINE-ALDEHYDE RESIN ARE SUCH THAT THE BLEND IS THERMOSETTABLE; AND WHEREIN THE BLEND HAS BEEN ADVANCED AT A TEMPERATURE IN THE RANGE OF 300* TO 600*F. FOR 10 MINUTES, AND THE VOLATILES GENERATED BY FURTHER HEA 600*F FOR 10 MINUTES, HAS BEEN REDUCED TO LESS THAN 2 PERCENT OF THE INITIAL WEIGHT OF THE BLEND.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 73 words
a percent nitrogen acetyl of from about 3 to 30; wherein the realtive proportions of aromatic polycarboxylic compound and aromatic amine-aldehyde resin are such that the blend is thermosettable; and wherein the blend has been advanced at a temperature in the range of 300* to 600*F., and the volatiles generated by further heating to 600*F. for 10 minutes, have been reduced to less than 2 percent of the initial weight of the blend.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 73 words
a percent nitrogen acetyl of from about 3 to 30; wherein the realtive proportions of aromatic polycarboxylic compound and aromatic amine-aldehyde resin are such that the blend is thermosettable; and wherein the blend has been advanced at a temperature in the range of 300* to 600*F., and the volatiles generated by further heating to 600*F. for 10 minutes, have been reduced to less than 2 percent of the initial weight of the blend.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 29 words
The article of manufacture of claim 1 wherein the aromatic polycarboxylic compound is benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and the aromatic amine-aldehyde resin comprises a condensate of aniline and formaldehyde.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3678008A Cited
US3792020A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-16 1978-06-17 1978-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-16 1982-06-17 1982-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-16 1986-06-17 1986-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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