Patent US3854812A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3854812A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Photographic processor for large format film units
Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1972-12-29
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Granted: 1974-12-17
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Expires: 1992-12-29
Abstract
Abstract A processor for extracting a large format film unit from a cassette and causing a fluid processing composition to be uniformly distributed between predetermined layers of the film unit. The processor includes a housing having film entry and withdrawal slots therein. A guide member guides the film unit through the housing such that a tab on the film unit extends through the withdrawal slot to give the user a visual indication that fluid distribution has been completed.
Inventors
- 👤 D Sorli
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 16:56
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D9/00; G03D9/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
298 words
A processor for providing a lighttight environment for a film unit including photosensitive and image-receiving layers and for distributing a fluid processing composition between predetermined layers of the film unit, such a film unit being of the type including a film unit tab extending forwardly of a leading end of the film unit, said processor comprising: a housing having a lighttight chamber therein and film entry and withdrawal slots on one side of said housing through which such a film unit may be respectively inserted into and withdrawn from said lighttight chamber; processing means in said lighttight chamber for effecting the distribution of the fluid between the predetermined layers of such a film unit inserted, leading end first, into said lighttight chamber through said film entry slot and for advancing the film unit within said lighttight chamber; and guide means for guiding the film unit as it is advanced within said lighttight chamber from said processing means to said withdrawal slot, said guide means including a curved member defining a curved path of travel for the film unit of a predetermined length, said predetermined length being at least equal to the length of the film unit but less than the combined length of the film unit and the film unit tab extending forwardly of the leading end of the film unit, to cause at least a portion of the film unit tab to extend through said withdrawal slot, while the photosensitive and image-receiving layers of the film unit remain in the lighttight environment of said chamber, to give the user a visual signal that the fluid has been completely distributed and an imbibition period following distribution has started, wherein said guide means supports such a film unit in the lighttight environment of said chamber during the imbibition period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
298 words
A processor for providing a lighttight environment for a film unit including photosensitive and image-receiving layers and for distributing a fluid processing composition between predetermined layers of the film unit, such a film unit being of the type including a film unit tab extending forwardly of a leading end of the film unit, said processor comprising: a housing having a lighttight chamber therein and film entry and withdrawal slots on one side of said housing through which such a film unit may be respectively inserted into and withdrawn from said lighttight chamber; processing means in said lighttight chamber for effecting the distribution of the fluid between the predetermined layers of such a film unit inserted, leading end first, into said lighttight chamber through said film entry slot and for advancing the film unit within said lighttight chamber; and guide means for guiding the film unit as it is advanced within said lighttight chamber from said processing means to said withdrawal slot, said guide means including a curved member defining a curved path of travel for the film unit of a predetermined length, said predetermined length being at least equal to the length of the film unit but less than the combined length of the film unit and the film unit tab extending forwardly of the leading end of the film unit, to cause at least a portion of the film unit tab to extend through said withdrawal slot, while the photosensitive and image-receiving layers of the film unit remain in the lighttight environment of said chamber, to give the user a visual signal that the fluid has been completely distributed and an imbibition period following distribution has started, wherein said guide means supports such a film unit in the lighttight environment of said chamber during the imbibition period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
41 words
A processor as defined in claim 1 further including a cover over said withdrawal slot which is adapted to be displaced by said tab to permit said tab to extend through said slot to provide the user with the visual signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
A processor as dEfined in claim 1 wherein said processing means include pressure applying means mounted within said housing near said film entry slot for applying a compressive pressure to a film unit to effect the distribution of the fluid between the predetermined layers of the film unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
56 words
A processor as defined in claim 1 further including means associated with said film entry slot for selectively and progressively applying a compressive pressure along lateral margins of a film unit as the film unit is advanced through said film entry slot to prevent leakage of the fluid from the lateral edges of the film unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
A processor as defined in claim 1 further including means for supporting a cassette in alignment with said film entry slot such that a film unit held in such a cassette may be extracted from the cassette and be fed into the processor through said film entry slot.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
402 words
A system for distributing a fluid processing composition between predetermined layers of a film unit, said system comprising: a film unit comprising a plurality of layers including photosensitive and image-receiving layers, a rupturable container holding a fluid processing composition adapted to be distributed between a predetermined pair of said layers, and a film unit manipulation tab extending forwardly of a leading end of said film unit; a lighttight cassette for holding said film unit, said cassette including a light sealed opening at one end thereof through which said tab may protrude and through which said film unit may be withdrawn from said cassette by pulling on said tab; and a processor including: a housing having a lighttight chamber therein and film entry and withdrawal slots on one side of said housing through which said film unit may be respectively inserted into and withdrawn from said lighttight chamber; means on said housing for receiving and supporting said cassette with said opening at said one end of said cassette facing and in alignment with said film entry slot; processing means within said lighttight chamber adjacent said film entry slot for engaging said film unit tab and withdrawing said film unit from said cassette and advancing said film unit into and within said lighttight chamber, said processing means also including pressure applying means for progressively applying a compressive pressure to said film unit to rupture said container and distribute said fluid between said predetermined layers; and guide means for guiding said film unit as it is advanced within said lighttight chamber from said processing means to said withdrawal slot, said guide means including a curved member defining a curved path of travel for said film unit of a predetermined length, said predetermined length being at least equal to the length of said film unit but less than the combined length of said film unit and said film unit tab extending forwardly of the leading end of said film unit, to cause at least a portion of said film unit tab to extend through said withdrawal slot, while said photosensitive and image-receiving layers of the film unit remain in the lighttight environment of said chamber, to give the user a visual signal that said fluid has been completely distributed and an imbibition period following distribution has started, wherein said guide means supports said film unit in the lighttight environment of said chamber during the imbibition period.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
402 words
A system for distributing a fluid processing composition between predetermined layers of a film unit, said system comprising: a film unit comprising a plurality of layers including photosensitive and image-receiving layers, a rupturable container holding a fluid processing composition adapted to be distributed between a predetermined pair of said layers, and a film unit manipulation tab extending forwardly of a leading end of said film unit; a lighttight cassette for holding said film unit, said cassette including a light sealed opening at one end thereof through which said tab may protrude and through which said film unit may be withdrawn from said cassette by pulling on said tab; and a processor including: a housing having a lighttight chamber therein and film entry and withdrawal slots on one side of said housing through which said film unit may be respectively inserted into and withdrawn from said lighttight chamber; means on said housing for receiving and supporting said cassette with said opening at said one end of said cassette facing and in alignment with said film entry slot; processing means within said lighttight chamber adjacent said film entry slot for engaging said film unit tab and withdrawing said film unit from said cassette and advancing said film unit into and within said lighttight chamber, said processing means also including pressure applying means for progressively applying a compressive pressure to said film unit to rupture said container and distribute said fluid between said predetermined layers; and guide means for guiding said film unit as it is advanced within said lighttight chamber from said processing means to said withdrawal slot, said guide means including a curved member defining a curved path of travel for said film unit of a predetermined length, said predetermined length being at least equal to the length of said film unit but less than the combined length of said film unit and said film unit tab extending forwardly of the leading end of said film unit, to cause at least a portion of said film unit tab to extend through said withdrawal slot, while said photosensitive and image-receiving layers of the film unit remain in the lighttight environment of said chamber, to give the user a visual signal that said fluid has been completely distributed and an imbibition period following distribution has started, wherein said guide means supports said film unit in the lighttight environment of said chamber during the imbibition period.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
90 words
The system of claim 6 wherein said film unit includes a first sheet having said photosensitive layer thereon and said tab attached to one end of said first sheet and a second sheet having said image-receiving layer thereon and leader means attached to one end of said second sheet, said leader means having an opening therein through which said tab is adapted to be inserted to interconnect the ends of said first and second sheets so that they may be extracted from said cassette, simultaneously, by pulling on said tab.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
45 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said cassette is configured to initially hold said First sheet and includes means for receiving and supporting said second sheet in overlying relation to said first sheet subsequent to the exposure of the photosensitive layer on said first sheet.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-12-16 | 1978-06-17 | 1978-12-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-12-16 | 1982-06-17 | 1982-12-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-12-16 | 1986-06-17 | 1986-12-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |