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US3854319A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alcoholic breath simulator

Assignee: ALCOHOL COUNTERMEASURE SYSTEMS CORP
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Filing: 1972-10-16
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Granted: 1974-12-17
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Expires: 1992-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A breath sample, having a fixed known alcohol content, is useful for calibrating or checking the performance of an alcoholic breath analyzer. Such a standard alcoholic breath sample may be simulated by blowing non-alccoholic breath through an elongated enclosure maintained at a given temperature and containing alcohol vapor continuously generated from an abosrbent material impregnated with an alcohol-water solution. The breath produced at the enclosure''s outlet will constitute a simulated breath sample having a known alcohol concentration.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Burroughs
  • 👤 J Hoppesch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:58
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/0004; G01N33/0006; G01N33/48; G01N33/483; G01N33/497; G01N33/4972

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A device useful in simulating alcoholic breath to calibrate breath analyzers, comprising: a disposable, elongated sealed enclosure containing an absorbent material which has been impregnated with a solution including ethyl alcohol to produce a concentration of alcohol vapor within said enclosure, the alcohol-impregnated absorbent material substantially filling said enclosure but providing ample air passages to permit the free flow of breath through the enclosure under normal breath pressures, the ends of said enclosure being pierceable in order that a simulated breath sample, having a known alcohol concentration, will evolve from one end of said enclosure in responSe to blowing of alcohol-free breath at normal breath pressures into the other end when said enclosure is maintained at a given temperature, the alcohol-free breath displacing the alcohol vapor produced by the alcohol-impregnated absorbent material.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 132 words
A device useful in simulating alcoholic breath to calibrate breath analyzers, comprising: a disposable, elongated sealed enclosure containing an absorbent material which has been impregnated with a solution including ethyl alcohol to produce a concentration of alcohol vapor within said enclosure, the alcohol-impregnated absorbent material substantially filling said enclosure but providing ample air passages to permit the free flow of breath through the enclosure under normal breath pressures, the ends of said enclosure being pierceable in order that a simulated breath sample, having a known alcohol concentration, will evolve from one end of said enclosure in responSe to blowing of alcohol-free breath at normal breath pressures into the other end when said enclosure is maintained at a given temperature, the alcohol-free breath displacing the alcohol vapor produced by the alcohol-impregnated absorbent material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 138 words
An alcoholic breath simulator comprising: a disposable, sealed enclosure containing an absorbent material which has been impregnated with a solution including ethyl alcohol to produce a concentration of alcohol vapor within said enclosure, the alcohol-impregnated absorbent material substantially filling said sealed enclosure but providing ample air passages to permit the free flow of breath through the enclosure under normal breath pressures; and means for piercing said sealed enclosure at two different locations and providing an inlet at one location and an outlet at the other location, blowing of alcohol-free breath at normal breath pressures into said inlet resulting, when said enclosure is maintained at a given temperature, in the displacement of the alcohol vapor and the development and delivery at said outlet of a standard alcohol-gas sample to provide a simulated breath sample having a known alcohol concentration.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 138 words
An alcoholic breath simulator comprising: a disposable, sealed enclosure containing an absorbent material which has been impregnated with a solution including ethyl alcohol to produce a concentration of alcohol vapor within said enclosure, the alcohol-impregnated absorbent material substantially filling said sealed enclosure but providing ample air passages to permit the free flow of breath through the enclosure under normal breath pressures; and means for piercing said sealed enclosure at two different locations and providing an inlet at one location and an outlet at the other location, blowing of alcohol-free breath at normal breath pressures into said inlet resulting, when said enclosure is maintained at a given temperature, in the displacement of the alcohol vapor and the development and delivery at said outlet of a standard alcohol-gas sample to provide a simulated breath sample having a known alcohol concentration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
An alcoholic breath simulator according to claim 2 in which said sealed enclosure is an elongated tube, in one end of which said inlet is inserted while said outlet is inserted in the outer end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
An alcoholic breath simulator according to claim 2 in which said inlet and said outlet each includes a pointed metallic tube for piercing said sealed enclosure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
An alcoholic breath simulator according to claim 2 in which said enclosure is a cylindrical glass tube the ends of which are sealed with plastic films which are pierceable to permit the insertion of said inlet at one end and said outlet at the other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3249403A Cited
US3520194A Cited
US3595607A Cited
US3665748A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-16 1978-06-17 1978-12-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-16 1982-06-17 1982-12-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-16 1986-06-17 1986-12-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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