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US3852682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oscillation generators

Assignee: Marconi Instruments Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-06-22
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1993-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract An oscillation generator in which a tunable oscillator is locked onto the sum of or difference between a reference frequency and an off-set frequency by comparing the oscillator output first with the reference and then comparing the result of the first comparison with the off-set frequency and in which the result of the first comparison is compared with the off-set frequency phase shifted by 90* the result of this last comparison being used to prevent the oscillator from locking onto the sum when the difference is required or vice-versa.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Dawe
  • 👤 J Middleton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 11:28
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03L; H03L7/00; H03L7/06; H03L7/16; H03L7/08; H03L7/10; H03L7/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
An oscillation generator including a voltage tunable oscillator; a first phase comparator connected to compare output from said oscillator with a reference frequency; a second phase comparator connected to compare output from said first comparator with an off-set frequency; a third phase comparator having two input channels one fed from the first phase comparator and the other fed with the off-set frequency, one of said input chaNnels having a phase shift of 90* relative to that of the other; a sweep or search oscillator; means for stopping said sweep oscillator sweeping if, and only if, the output of said third comparator is of a predetermined sign; means for combining output from said sweep oscillator with output derived from said second comparator; and means for utilising output from said combining means to control the tuning of said tunable oscillator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
An oscillation generator including a voltage tunable oscillator; a first phase comparator connected to compare output from said oscillator with a reference frequency; a second phase comparator connected to compare output from said first comparator with an off-set frequency; a third phase comparator having two input channels one fed from the first phase comparator and the other fed with the off-set frequency, one of said input chaNnels having a phase shift of 90* relative to that of the other; a sweep or search oscillator; means for stopping said sweep oscillator sweeping if, and only if, the output of said third comparator is of a predetermined sign; means for combining output from said sweep oscillator with output derived from said second comparator; and means for utilising output from said combining means to control the tuning of said tunable oscillator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An oscillation generator according to claim 1 wherein a 90* phase shifter is included in the input channel through which the off-set frequency is supplied to the third comparator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
An oscillation generator according to claim 1 wherein a threshold circuit is interposed in a channel between the third comparator and the sweep oscillator to prevent the passage of signals of less than a predetermined threshold magnitude.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
An oscillation generator according to claim 1 wherein a band pass filter is interposed in the path between the first and second comparators and low pass filters are interposed in the paths between the second comparator and the combining means and between the third comparator and the sweep oscillator.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3101448A Cited
US3021491A Cited
US3421105A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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