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US3852601A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scanning device for scintigraphy according to three orthogonal planes

Assignee: ITAL ELETTIONICA SpA
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Filing: 1972-07-07
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Granted: 1974-12-03
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Expires: 1992-07-07
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Abstract

Abstract A device for the scintigraphic scanning according to three orthogonal planes, comprising a carrier structure for the detecting heads including a) one horizontally located beam, longitudinally oriented; b) two vertical columns the bases of which are provided with rolling means suitable to cause them to longitudinally slide along the beam, remaining guided thereon; c) two carriages provided with rolling means capable of causing the carriages to slide vertically each on one column, remaining guided thereon, and provided further with a recess with rolling means capable of supporting and causing to horizontally and transversely slide a support rod for the detector; d) two supporting rods each supporting a detector - each sliding in a vertical recess in one of the carriages; e) a bracket for a first detecting head connecting it to the end of the associated supporting rod and provided with pre-setting means with orthogonal axes for the rotation about the centre of gravity of the head towards all desired directions and oriented for descending in oblique directions so that the head will remain below the rod and displaced towards the second column; f) a bracket for the second detecting head connecting it to the end of the associated support rod being provided with a knuckle for presetting a rotative position about an axis parallel to that of the rod and for its horizontal along it so that the head will become displaced towards the first column with respect to the rod, and will be thus capable of aligning with the other head in both vertical and horizontal directions.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Casale

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 21:48
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/161; G01T1/164; G01T1/166

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 383 words
In a device for scintographic scanning according to three orthogonal planes employing two detecting heads arranged for adjustment along, above and transversely of a longitudinal and horizontal beam position the improvement comprising; a beam horizontally disposed in said position, two vertical column structures including chain means for moving the same along said beam; two recording devices; frame support means mounted fixedly on said beam including longitudinally extending carriage guide means and transverse guide means; a horizontally disposed recording surface mounted on said frame parallel to said guide means; chain drive means for moving said carriage along said horizontally extending and transverse guide means respectively; two column carriages mounted for vertical movement along said columns, respectively, having means for moving the same vertically along the columns; each last said carriage including rod means for supporting a detector head for horizontal transverse scanning motion in respect to the support carriage, a first said rod means in one column including a bracket on an outer end thereof for supporting a detecting head in rotatable movement about an inclined axis, the bracket being roTable about the first rod means; a detecting head rotatably mounted on said first rod means at an outer end of said bracket for varying displacement beneath first said rod means and toward the other column as the bracket rotates; a second said rod means in the other said column including a rotatable knuckle at an other end thereof comprising means for supporting a second detecting head beneath said second rod means; a second said detecting means mounted on said knuckle for rotation about the axis of said second rod means; said first and second rod means being adjustable vertically and independently of each other by chain means extending vertically in said columns and horizontally along said beam by further chain drive means operative to move said columns therealong, said detecting heads being rotatively adjustable to detect in like directions vertically and horizontally, said bracket inclinable relative to said first rod means to align said detecting heads horizontally or vertically; means operating said chain means for moving the columns and said chain drive means being selectively operable for effecting desired three plane scanning motions; and means coupling each recording head drive means to effect motion thereof corresponding to scanning motion of said detecting head.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 383 words
In a device for scintographic scanning according to three orthogonal planes employing two detecting heads arranged for adjustment along, above and transversely of a longitudinal and horizontal beam position the improvement comprising; a beam horizontally disposed in said position, two vertical column structures including chain means for moving the same along said beam; two recording devices; frame support means mounted fixedly on said beam including longitudinally extending carriage guide means and transverse guide means; a horizontally disposed recording surface mounted on said frame parallel to said guide means; chain drive means for moving said carriage along said horizontally extending and transverse guide means respectively; two column carriages mounted for vertical movement along said columns, respectively, having means for moving the same vertically along the columns; each last said carriage including rod means for supporting a detector head for horizontal transverse scanning motion in respect to the support carriage, a first said rod means in one column including a bracket on an outer end thereof for supporting a detecting head in rotatable movement about an inclined axis, the bracket being roTable about the first rod means; a detecting head rotatably mounted on said first rod means at an outer end of said bracket for varying displacement beneath first said rod means and toward the other column as the bracket rotates; a second said rod means in the other said column including a rotatable knuckle at an other end thereof comprising means for supporting a second detecting head beneath said second rod means; a second said detecting means mounted on said knuckle for rotation about the axis of said second rod means; said first and second rod means being adjustable vertically and independently of each other by chain means extending vertically in said columns and horizontally along said beam by further chain drive means operative to move said columns therealong, said detecting heads being rotatively adjustable to detect in like directions vertically and horizontally, said bracket inclinable relative to said first rod means to align said detecting heads horizontally or vertically; means operating said chain means for moving the columns and said chain drive means being selectively operable for effecting desired three plane scanning motions; and means coupling each recording head drive means to effect motion thereof corresponding to scanning motion of said detecting head.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 102 words
A scintographic scanning device according to claim 1, said chain drive means for driving the detecting heads vertically comprising first and second primary chain drives, one for each column and said chain drive means for driving the detecting heads transversely of said beam comprising first and second auxiliary chain drives extending along said rod means, respectively coupable one to one said primary chain drive and one to the other said primary chain drive, said primary chain drives extending parallel to each other at least in said columns, being aligned therein by gear ring pairs on the same axes within the columns, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
A scintographic scanning device according to claim 2 said primary chain drives extending in said columns about two gear ring pairs on the same axis provided at the lower end of each column and one gear ring pair on the same axis at the upper end of each column and including electromagnetic means for coupling primary and secondary chain drive means selectably and separately for selective and separate driving of the detecting heads.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 58 words
A scintographic scanning drive according to claim 3, said primary chain drives extending over gear rings on the same axis respectively driving a further auxiliary chain coupled to a further carriage over a gear ring on said same axis and in driving relation to chain means driving said recording devices in correspondence to motions of said detecting heads.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A scintographic scanning device according to claim 4, said recording devices comprising optical beam projectors faced toward respective photographic plates for simultaneous photographic recording of the three orthogonal plane scans.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 43 words
A scintographic scanning device according to claim 4 wherein said chain means driving said recording devices are coupled to said primary chain drives by motion-reduction means for changing the scale of recording relative to the scale of scanning in the three orthogonal planes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3116416A Cited
US3221731A Cited
US3428805A Cited
US3621259A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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