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US3851948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Holographic thermoplastic memory system

Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1973-08-03
•
Granted: 1974-12-03
•
Expires: 1993-08-03
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Abstract

Abstract A holographic memory system includes a transparent thermoplastic recording medium having a large area for the storage of a large number of individual holograms, a photoconductive layer, and at least one layer providing light absorption, electrical conductivity and physical support. The entire area of the thermoplastic storage medium is heated to a temperature just below the temperature at which the medium becomes plastic, and a uniform electric charge is placed on the thermoplastic recording medium. Means are provided to direct an object beam and a reference beam forming an individual hologram to and through a single selected small area of the storage medium and the photoconductor, whereby an electrically-conductive pattern is formed in the photoconductive layer which results in a corresponding charge pattern thereon. The object beam and the reference beam continue on to the light absorption layer, whereby heat generated in the light absorption layer causes solely the small area of the recording medium to become plastic, so that it can assume a physical pattern determined by the charge pattern.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Steinmetz
  • 👤 R Gange
  • 👤 E Nagle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 06:00
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/02; G03G; G03G16/00; G03H2001/026; G03H2001/0264; G03H2260/00; G03H2260/50; G03H2260/53

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
A HOLOGRAPHIC MEMORY SYSTEM, COMPRISING A MULTI-LAYER HOLOGRAPHIC STORAGE DEVICE INCLUDING A TRANSPARENT THERMOPLASTIC RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING A LARGE AREA FOR THE STORAGE OF A LARGE NUMBER OF INDIVIDUAL HOLOLGRAMS, A PHOTOCONDUCTIVE LAYER, AND AT LEAST ONE LAYER PROVIDING LIGHT ADSORPTION, ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY AND PHYSICAL SUPPORT, MEANS TO HEAT THE ENTIRE AREA OF SAID THERMOPLASTIC STORAGE MEDIUM TO A TEMPERATURE JUST BELOW THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICH SAID MEDIUM BECOMES PLASTIC, MEANS TO PLACE A UNIFORM ELECTRIC CHARGE ON SAID THERMOPLASTIC RECORDING MEDIUM, AND MEANS TO DIRECT AN 0BJECT BEAM AND A REFERENCE BEAM FORMING AN INDIVIDUAL HOLOGRAM TO AND THROUGH A SINGLE SELECTED SMALL AREA OF SAID STORAGE MEDIUM AND SAID PHOTOCONDUCTOR, WHEREBY AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PATTERN IS FORMED IN SAID PHOTOCONDUCTIVE LAYER WHICH RESULTS IN A CORRESPONDING CHARGE PATTERN THEREON, SAID OBJECT BEAM AND REFERENCE BEAM CONTINUING ON TO SAID LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER, WHEREBY HEAT GENERATED IN SAID LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER CAUSE SOLELY SAID SMALL AREA OF SAID RECORDING MEDIUM TO BECOME PLASTIC, SO THAT IT CAN ASSUME A PHYSICAL PATTERN DETERMINED BY SAID CHARGE PATTERN.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
A HOLOGRAPHIC MEMORY SYSTEM, COMPRISING A MULTI-LAYER HOLOGRAPHIC STORAGE DEVICE INCLUDING A TRANSPARENT THERMOPLASTIC RECORDING MEDIUM HAVING A LARGE AREA FOR THE STORAGE OF A LARGE NUMBER OF INDIVIDUAL HOLOLGRAMS, A PHOTOCONDUCTIVE LAYER, AND AT LEAST ONE LAYER PROVIDING LIGHT ADSORPTION, ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY AND PHYSICAL SUPPORT, MEANS TO HEAT THE ENTIRE AREA OF SAID THERMOPLASTIC STORAGE MEDIUM TO A TEMPERATURE JUST BELOW THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICH SAID MEDIUM BECOMES PLASTIC, MEANS TO PLACE A UNIFORM ELECTRIC CHARGE ON SAID THERMOPLASTIC RECORDING MEDIUM, AND MEANS TO DIRECT AN 0BJECT BEAM AND A REFERENCE BEAM FORMING AN INDIVIDUAL HOLOGRAM TO AND THROUGH A SINGLE SELECTED SMALL AREA OF SAID STORAGE MEDIUM AND SAID PHOTOCONDUCTOR, WHEREBY AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PATTERN IS FORMED IN SAID PHOTOCONDUCTIVE LAYER WHICH RESULTS IN A CORRESPONDING CHARGE PATTERN THEREON, SAID OBJECT BEAM AND REFERENCE BEAM CONTINUING ON TO SAID LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER, WHEREBY HEAT GENERATED IN SAID LIGHT ABSORPTION LAYER CAUSE SOLELY SAID SMALL AREA OF SAID RECORDING MEDIUM TO BECOME PLASTIC, SO THAT IT CAN ASSUME A PHYSICAL PATTERN DETERMINED BY SAID CHARGE PATTERN.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A holographic memory system as defined in claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic recording medium is a microcrystalline wax.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A holographic memory system as defined in claim 1 wherein said thermoplastic recording medium is chosen from the group consisting of synthetic straight chain hydrocarbon microcrystalline wax and polyethylene each having a molecular weight in the range between 1,000 and 2,000.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A holographic memory system as defined in claim 1 wherein said layer providing light absorption includes black gold.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A holographic memory system as defined in claim 2 wherein said layer providing light absorption includes black gold.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A holographic memory system as defined in claim 1 wherein said means to heat the entire area of the thermoplastic recording medium comprises means to pass an electric current through said layer having electrical conductivity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3334353A Cited
US3560205A Cited
US3787873A Cited
US3735031A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-02 1978-06-03 1978-12-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-02 1982-06-03 1982-12-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-02 1986-06-03 1986-12-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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