Patent US3850806A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3850806A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Filter and water recirculation system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-03-08
•
Granted: 1974-11-26
•
Expires: 1993-03-08
Abstract
Abstract An aquarium filter water recirculation system comprises a watercarrying and an inner air-carrying member attached to a base member which is supported above the floor of an aquarium. Air is passed through the inner cylindrical tube, diffused, and mixed with the water in the water-carrying member. The base member is made of polyvinyl chloride and is provided with a corrugated regular contour above which rests the gravel bed of the aquarium.
Inventors
- 👤 H Cohen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 19:30
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K63/00; A01K63/04; A01K63/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
218 words
For an aquarium with water, an undergravel aquarium filter and water recirculation system having a base member adapted to rest below said gravel, a rigid outer water-carrying tube carrying water from the bottom of the aquarium and discharging the water on top of the water within the aquarium, a rigid inner air-carrying tube located within said outer water-carrying tube to discharge air into the path of flow of the water being carried by said water-carrying tube, said water-carrying tube having a substantially vertical portion and a substantially horizontal portion connected together to carry said water vertically upward and discharge said water respectively, said substantially horizontal portion including an aperture located substantially directly above said vertical portion, said inner air-carrying member being passed through said aperture to descend within the vertical portion, and means for permanently fixedly securing said inner member at a selected height with respect to said watercarrying member, said inner tube being substantially coaxial with the vertical portion of said water-carrying member, said horizontal portion being located above the water level within said aquarium, said height being set by pushing and pulling said rigid inner tube downwardly or upwardly, respectively, with respect to said outer tube by manipulating said inner tube from the portion of said inner tube projecting above the aperture in said outer tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
218 words
For an aquarium with water, an undergravel aquarium filter and water recirculation system having a base member adapted to rest below said gravel, a rigid outer water-carrying tube carrying water from the bottom of the aquarium and discharging the water on top of the water within the aquarium, a rigid inner air-carrying tube located within said outer water-carrying tube to discharge air into the path of flow of the water being carried by said water-carrying tube, said water-carrying tube having a substantially vertical portion and a substantially horizontal portion connected together to carry said water vertically upward and discharge said water respectively, said substantially horizontal portion including an aperture located substantially directly above said vertical portion, said inner air-carrying member being passed through said aperture to descend within the vertical portion, and means for permanently fixedly securing said inner member at a selected height with respect to said watercarrying member, said inner tube being substantially coaxial with the vertical portion of said water-carrying member, said horizontal portion being located above the water level within said aquarium, said height being set by pushing and pulling said rigid inner tube downwardly or upwardly, respectively, with respect to said outer tube by manipulating said inner tube from the portion of said inner tube projecting above the aperture in said outer tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said water-carrying tube is cylindrical and said air-carrying member is cylindrical.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said air-carrying and said water-carrying tubes are plastic.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
A device as set forth in claim 3, wherein said plastic is butyrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
A device as set forth in claim 2, comprising an air diffuser connected to said distal end of said air-carrying tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said inner air carrying member is glued to said water-carrying member at said aperture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
A device as set forth in claim 2, wherein said inner air-carrying member is sealed to said water-carrying member at said aperture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
52 words
A device as set forth in claim 1, said base member being provided with a connector means, said connector means taking the form of a collar, the distal end of said water-carrying member frictionally fitting within said collar so as to enable said water-carrying member to be connected to said base member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3390665A
Cited
US3477580A
Cited
US3418973A
Cited
US3472381A
Cited
US3516544A
Cited
US3720318A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-11-25 | 1978-05-27 | 1978-11-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-11-25 | 1982-05-27 | 1982-11-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-11-25 | 1986-05-27 | 1986-11-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |