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US3850705A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low oil-canning aluminum alloy forgings

Assignee: Alcoa Corp
•
Filing: 1973-09-04
•
Granted: 1974-11-26
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Expires: 1993-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract The method of making a heat treated aluminum alloy forging exhibiting reduced ''''oil-canning'''' in ''''oil-canning''''-susceptible sections upon machining, including bonding insulation onto an ''''oil-canning''''-susceptible section of an age-hardenable aluminum alloy forging with a bonding agent effective for maintaining a bond during heating for solution heat treatment, solution heat treating the thus-insulated forging, and, with the insulation still on the section, subjecting the solution heat treated forging to a quench for maintaining precipitable components of the alloy in solution in the ''''oil-canning''''-susceptible section, whereby upon machining, said section will exhibit reduced ''''oilcanning.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Furney
  • 👤 R Couchman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 15:09
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22F; C22F1/00; C22F1/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 67 words
A METHOD FOR MAKING A HEAT TREATED ALUMINUM ALLOY FORGING EXHIBITING REDUCED OIL-CANNING IN OIL-CANNINGSUSCEPTIBLE SECTIONS, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF BONDING INSULATION ONTO BOTH SIDES OF AN OIL-CANNING-SUSCEPTIBLE SECTION OF AN ALUMINUM ALLOY FORGING WITH A BONDING MEANS FOR MAINTAINING A BOND DURING HEATING FOR SOLUTION HEAT TREATMENT, SOLUTION HEAT TREATING THE THUS-INSULATED FORGING, AND, WITH THE INSULATION STILL ON SAID SECTION, SUBJECTING THE SOLUTION HEAT TREATED
Claim 2
Independent Claim 67 words
A METHOD FOR MAKING A HEAT TREATED ALUMINUM ALLOY FORGING EXHIBITING REDUCED OIL-CANNING IN OIL-CANNINGSUSCEPTIBLE SECTIONS, COMPRISING THE STEPS OF BONDING INSULATION ONTO BOTH SIDES OF AN OIL-CANNING-SUSCEPTIBLE SECTION OF AN ALUMINUM ALLOY FORGING WITH A BONDING MEANS FOR MAINTAINING A BOND DURING HEATING FOR SOLUTION HEAT TREATMENT, SOLUTION HEAT TREATING THE THUS-INSULATED FORGING, AND, WITH THE INSULATION STILL ON SAID SECTION, SUBJECTING THE SOLUTION HEAT TREATED
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of said section, 2L, and the surface heat transfer coefficient H of the insulation are related to the desired yield strength sigma of said section according to the following equations: delta n tan delta n HL/C'', 16.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the average quench factor of sections surrounding said oil-canning-susceptible section are less than the average quench factor for said oil-canning-susceptible section, average quench factors being determined by the following equations: delta n tan delta n HL/C''16.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said insulation results, during the quench, in the cooling of sections surrounding said oil-canning-susceptible section faster than said oil-canning-susceptible section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a preliminary step of machining said oil-canning-susceptible section, the preliminary step of machining being performed before the step of bonding.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising roughening the surface of said oil-canning-susceptible section before the step of bonding.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said insulation and bonding means is, on a dry weight basis, 80 percent sodium silicate and 20 percent asbestos fiber shorts.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said insulation is glass cloth.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising, subsequent to quenching, machining said oil-canning-susceptible section.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as claimed in claim 9, further comprising, following the step of quenching, age-hardening the forging.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the step of age-hardening is carried out before the step of machining subsequent to quenching.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the forging has in said oil-canning-susceptible section, following the step of age-hardening, a yield strength equal to or greater than 56,000 psi.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3007427A Cited
US3392568A Cited
US3568491A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-25 1978-05-27 1978-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-25 1982-05-27 1982-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-25 1986-05-27 1986-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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