Abstract Producing an asphaltic surfaced thermal insulating roofing board of bonded, randomly positioned and spacedly related individual, discontinuous glass fibers with short bundles or strands of glass fibers distributed in intermixed and bonded relation with the individual glass fibers throughout a comparatively narrow surface stratum of the board by forming and discharging individual, discontinuous fibers downwardly with particles of binder intermingled therewith upon a conveyor receiving surface, depositing bundles or strands of glass fibers with or upon the upper surface layer of the individual glass fibers of the deposited pack, compacting the pack in board form and curing the binder particles to dimensionally stabilize the pack in such form, applying heated asphalt to the upper surface and side edges of the compacted pack to impregnate the upper stratum thereof, applying a parting agent over the applied asphalt, and cooling the upper surface of the pack with water to set the asphalt.
A method of producing a thermal insulating roofing board of bonded, randomly positioned and spacedly related individual, discontinuous glass fibers with short bundles or strands of multiple glass filaments distributed in intermixed and bonded relation with the individual glass fibers throughout a narrow surface of the board, said method comprising drawing individual fibers from molten glass and directing them downwardly in spaced and randomly positioned relation toward a transversely traveling receiving surface, dividing the descending fibers into separate groups, said groups positioned successively in the direction of travel of the receiving surface, combining a dispersed settable binder with the fibers of each group, combining and intermingling short bundles or strands of definite predetermined lengths and containing hundreds of glass filaments with the individual fibers and dispersed binder of the group of fibers leading the succession of groups in the direction of travel of the receiving surface, while leaving other groups free of such strands, whirling the fibers of the leading group around a vertical axis to mix together the fibers, the strands, and binder thereof, maintaining the groups of fibers separated throughout their full downward travel, collecting the fibers, the dispersed binder of all groups and the fibrous glass strands of the leading group as a pack upon the receiving surface, compressing the pack and setting the dispersed binder to dimensionally stabilize the pack in board form by cohering the fibers throughout the pack and cohering the fibers and the strands in the surface stratum thereof constituting the fibers and strands of the leading group deposited last upon the pack in the movement of the receiving surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
267 words
A method of producing a thermal insulating roofing board of bonded, randomly positioned and spacedly related individual, discontinuous glass fibers with short bundles or strands of multiple glass filaments distributed in intermixed and bonded relation with the individual glass fibers throughout a narrow surface of the board, said method comprising drawing individual fibers from molten glass and directing them downwardly in spaced and randomly positioned relation toward a transversely traveling receiving surface, dividing the descending fibers into separate groups, said groups positioned successively in the direction of travel of the receiving surface, combining a dispersed settable binder with the fibers of each group, combining and intermingling short bundles or strands of definite predetermined lengths and containing hundreds of glass filaments with the individual fibers and dispersed binder of the group of fibers leading the succession of groups in the direction of travel of the receiving surface, while leaving other groups free of such strands, whirling the fibers of the leading group around a vertical axis to mix together the fibers, the strands, and binder thereof, maintaining the groups of fibers separated throughout their full downward travel, collecting the fibers, the dispersed binder of all groups and the fibrous glass strands of the leading group as a pack upon the receiving surface, compressing the pack and setting the dispersed binder to dimensionally stabilize the pack in board form by cohering the fibers throughout the pack and cohering the fibers and the strands in the surface stratum thereof constituting the fibers and strands of the leading group deposited last upon the pack in the movement of the receiving surface.