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US3850522A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microfiche camera

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-10-29
•
Granted: 1974-11-26
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Expires: 1993-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract A table-top microfiche camera with a document platen on the top surface, a lens, shutter, film holder, an x-y slide system for moving the film holder to make exposures in a predeterined sequence on a piece of film, and an inner light-tight wall including a flexible bellows for sealing against the film pack during its x and y movements. The lens is mounted for movement in a lens mount and includes a format mask that moves temporarily into light-sealing contact with the film immediately prior to each exposure for holding the film flat to provide image accuracy and to minimize distortion, and for locating the film in perfect focus. The film pack includes a notch that registers with the lens for insertion into and removal from the film holder only when the film holder is in position such that the first row of frames of the film in the film pack is in line with the lens.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Vane
  • 👤 P Harrison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:34
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/32; G03B27/46; G03B27/47

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A microfilm camera comprising: a. a housing; b. a flat, horizontal, transparent document platen on a top wall of said housing on which a document to be microfilmed is positioned face-down; c. a light source located in said housing below said document platen; d. a film holder; e. an x-y slide system for moving said film holder in x and y directions, f. a lens mounted in a lens mount, said lens mount being positioned between said document platen and said film holder; g. said lens including a format mask, and including means for moving said lens temporarily toward said film holder and said format mask into contact with film held thereby during each exposure, and means for moving said lens away from said film holder and said format mask out of contact with film held thereby, immediately after each exposure; h. a shuttter adjacent said lens system; and i. an inner light-tight wall enclosing said film holder and including a flexible bellows having a film pack receiving aperture therein, said aperture including light-tight sealing means, whereby a film pack can be inserted partway through said bellows in light-tight relationship thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
A microfilm camera comprising: a. a housing; b. a flat, horizontal, transparent document platen on a top wall of said housing on which a document to be microfilmed is positioned face-down; c. a light source located in said housing below said document platen; d. a film holder; e. an x-y slide system for moving said film holder in x and y directions, f. a lens mounted in a lens mount, said lens mount being positioned between said document platen and said film holder; g. said lens including a format mask, and including means for moving said lens temporarily toward said film holder and said format mask into contact with film held thereby during each exposure, and means for moving said lens away from said film holder and said format mask out of contact with film held thereby, immediately after each exposure; h. a shuttter adjacent said lens system; and i. an inner light-tight wall enclosing said film holder and including a flexible bellows having a film pack receiving aperture therein, said aperture including light-tight sealing means, whereby a film pack can be inserted partway through said bellows in light-tight relationship thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 including a second document platen adjacent a bottom wall of said housing adjacent which a document is placed face-up, and means for exposing film in said film holder to a document on either one of said platens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 6 words
means for energizing said shutter solenoid;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 6 words
means for energizing said shutter solenoid;
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said exposing means includes a movable mirror positioned between said platens and having two different positions, one for reflecting light from each of said platens, and means for moving said mirror to each of said two different positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
means for energizing said light source to illuminate a document on Said document platen;
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
means for energizing said light source to illuminate a document on Said document platen;
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
means for moving said format mask of said lens away from said film after the exposure is made; and
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
means for moving said format mask of said lens away from said film after the exposure is made; and
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 228 words
A microfilm camera comprising: a. a housing; b. a flat, horizontal, transparent document platen on a top wall of said housing on which a document to be copied is positioned face-down; c. a mirror located in said housing below said document platen; d. a light source located in said housing below said document platen; e. a film holder; f. an x-y slide system for moving said film holder in x and y directions; g. a lens and lens mount positioned between said mirror and said film holder, said lens including a format mask; h. a shutter, including a solenoid, positioned adjacent said lens for opening and closing a light path through said lens to said film holder; i. a film pack opening in said upper surface of said housing above said x-y slide system for inserting a film pack into and removing it from said film holder; j. an inner light-tight wall enclosing said film holder and including a flexible bellows having a film pack receiving aperture therein, said aperture including light-tight sealing means, whereby a film pack can be inserted partway through said bellows in light-tight relationship thereto; k. an operating system for operating said camera when a document-record button is pushed comprising: l. means for moving said lens and for moving said format mask of said lens into light-tight contact with film on said film holder;
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 228 words
A microfilm camera comprising: a. a housing; b. a flat, horizontal, transparent document platen on a top wall of said housing on which a document to be copied is positioned face-down; c. a mirror located in said housing below said document platen; d. a light source located in said housing below said document platen; e. a film holder; f. an x-y slide system for moving said film holder in x and y directions; g. a lens and lens mount positioned between said mirror and said film holder, said lens including a format mask; h. a shutter, including a solenoid, positioned adjacent said lens for opening and closing a light path through said lens to said film holder; i. a film pack opening in said upper surface of said housing above said x-y slide system for inserting a film pack into and removing it from said film holder; j. an inner light-tight wall enclosing said film holder and including a flexible bellows having a film pack receiving aperture therein, said aperture including light-tight sealing means, whereby a film pack can be inserted partway through said bellows in light-tight relationship thereto; k. an operating system for operating said camera when a document-record button is pushed comprising: l. means for moving said lens and for moving said format mask of said lens into light-tight contact with film on said film holder;
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 including a second document platen located adjacent a bottom wall of said housing below said mirror, and means for rotating said mirror about a horizontal axis to a second position for reflecting light from said second document platen toward said film holder.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
means for moving said film holder a predetermined distance after said format mask has moved out of contact with said film in said film holder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
means for moving said film holder a predetermined distance after said format mask has moved out of contact with said film in said film holder.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 116 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said means for moving said format mask of said lens into contact with film held in said film holder includes a cam follower connected to said lens, a cam located adjacent said cam follower for moving said lens toward and away from said film holder, a compression spring connected to said cam for holding said lens away from said film holder, and a solenoid connected to said cam for moving said lifting cam, when said solenoid is energized, to move said cam follower to cause said lens to move toward said film holder a sufficient distance such that said format mask will contact film held in said film holder.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 wherein said shutter includes a rotary solenoid actuator and said shutter is adjacent that end of said lens mount facing said mirror.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US861606A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-25 1978-05-27 1978-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-25 1982-05-27 1982-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-25 1986-05-27 1986-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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