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US3849188A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrostatic image-recording medium and method of making same

Assignee: Kohjin Co
•
Filing: 1972-03-31
•
Granted: 1974-11-19
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Expires: 1992-03-31
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Abstract

Abstract An electrostatic image-recording medium comprising a conductive base support having a dielectric layer which comprises a linear polymer having a specific volume resistivity of over 1012 Omega cm and being soluble in a solvent selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones and having fine grains of esters and having fine grains of polycarbonate resin dispersed in said linear polymer; and the process of producing it.

Inventors

  • 👤 K Suzuki
  • 👤 Y Sumitomo
  • 👤 Y Goto
  • 👤 K Iwasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 06:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/0202; G03G5/0205; G03G5/0208; G03G5/0211; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
AN ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE-RECORDING MEDIUM COMPRISING A DIELECTRIC LAYER PROVIDED ON A CONDUCTIVE BASE SUPPORT, SAID DIELECTRIC LAYER BEING COMPOSED OF A LINEAR POLYMER HAVING A SPECIFIC VOLUME RESISTIVITY OF OVER 1012$-CM THAT IS SOLUBLE IN A SOLVENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS, KETONES AND ESTERS AND POLYCARBONATE RESIN WHICH IS SOLUBLE IN A HALOGENATED HYDROCARBON DISPERSED IN SAID LINEAR POLYMER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
AN ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE-RECORDING MEDIUM COMPRISING A DIELECTRIC LAYER PROVIDED ON A CONDUCTIVE BASE SUPPORT, SAID DIELECTRIC LAYER BEING COMPOSED OF A LINEAR POLYMER HAVING A SPECIFIC VOLUME RESISTIVITY OF OVER 1012$-CM THAT IS SOLUBLE IN A SOLVENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS, KETONES AND ESTERS AND POLYCARBONATE RESIN WHICH IS SOLUBLE IN A HALOGENATED HYDROCARBON DISPERSED IN SAID LINEAR POLYMER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The electrostatic image-recording medium of claim 1 in which said linear polymer is selected from the group consisting of vinyl linear polymers and saturated linear polyesters.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 102 words
The electrostatic image-recording medium of claim 1 in which said linear polymer is selected from the group consisting of polymethylacrylate, polymethylmethacrylate, polyethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, polyvinylchloride, and polyvinylacetate homopolymers and methyl methacrylate/methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate/butyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate/ethyl acrylate/monomethyl itaconate, methyl acrylate/styrene, methyl acrylate/dimethyl itaconate, vinylchloride/vinylacetate, vinylidene chloride/acrylonitrile, vinylidene chloride/vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate/crotonic acid, styrene/acrylonitrile, styrene/acrylic acid, styrene/methyl methacrylate, styrene/lauryl methacrylate, styrene/butyl acrylate, styrene/vinyl acetate, methyl acrylate/diethyl itaconate, methyl methacrylate/ Alpha -methylstyrene, methyl methacrylate/lauryl methacrylate/acrylic acid, butyl methacrylate/methyl methacrylate/monomethyl itaconate, vinyl chloride/diethyl maleate, vinyl chloride/vinyl stearate, vinyl chloride/methyl acrylate, vinyl chloride/2-ethyl hexyl acrylate, vinylidene chloride/methyl acrylate, vinyl acetate/maleic acid, vinyl acetate/acrylonitrile copolymers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The electrostatic image-recording medium of claim 1 in which said linear polymer is a saturated polyester selected from the group consisting of ethylene terephthalate/ethyleneisophthalate, ethyleneterephthalate12.2-bis(4-( Beta -hydroxyethoxy) phenyl)propaneterephthalate, bis( Beta -hydroxyethyl)terephthalate12.2-bis(4-( Beta -hydroxyethoxy)phenyl) propaneterephthalate, diphenolterephthalate/diphenol isophthalate, 2.2-bis (4-( Beta -hydroxyethoxy) phenyl) propaneterephthalate.isophthalate/neopentylglycolterephthalate.is ophthalate, and 2-methyl-2-propyl-1.3 -propanediolterephthalate.isophthalate/ethyleneterephthalate.isoph thalate/ethylene-terephthalate.isophthalate copolyesters.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 72 words
The electrostatic image-recording medium of claim 1 in which said polycarbonate resin is selected from the group consisting of a polycarbonate derived from 4,4''-dihydroxydiphenylpropane (bisphenol A), a polycarbonate derived from tetrachlorobisphenol A, a polycarbonate derived from 4,4''-dihydroxydiphenyl norbornyl-methane, a polycarbonate derived from 4,4''-dihydroxy 3,3'',5,5''-tetra-chlorodiphenyl-norbornylmethane, a copolycarbonate derived from bisphenol A and tetrachlorobisphenol A, a copolycarbonate derived from bisphenol A and 4,4''-dihydroxyphenylether and a copolycarbonate derived from bisphenol A and 4,4''-dihydroxy diphenyl sulfone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The electrostatic image-reCording medium of claim 1, in which said linear polymer is selected from the group consisting of styrene, acrylic, vinylchloride, vinylidenechloride and vinyl acetate polymers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The electrostatic image-recording medium of claim 1, in which said polycarbonate is a derivative prepared from a 4'',4-dioxydiarylalkane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 142 words
A process for producing an electrostatic image-recording medium, which comprises the steps of selecting component A) a linear polymer which is soluble in a solvent selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones and esters and exhibits a volume specific resistance of over 1012 Omega -cm as the main component of a dielectric layer for said medium; selecting Component B) a polycarbonate resin that is soluble in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent and insoluble in an aromatic hydrocarbon, ketone and ester solvents as the secondary component; dissolving component A in a solvent selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones and esters, dissolving said component B in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, mixing the two resulting solutions to thereby disperse said component B as a fine grained gel with high dispersion stability, and coating a conductive base support with this dispersion composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 142 words
A process for producing an electrostatic image-recording medium, which comprises the steps of selecting component A) a linear polymer which is soluble in a solvent selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones and esters and exhibits a volume specific resistance of over 1012 Omega -cm as the main component of a dielectric layer for said medium; selecting Component B) a polycarbonate resin that is soluble in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent and insoluble in an aromatic hydrocarbon, ketone and ester solvents as the secondary component; dissolving component A in a solvent selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons, ketones and esters, dissolving said component B in a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent, mixing the two resulting solutions to thereby disperse said component B as a fine grained gel with high dispersion stability, and coating a conductive base support with this dispersion composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process for producing an electrostatic image-recording medium of claim 7, which comprises the step of dissolving the linear polymer in a solvent selected from the group consisting of benzene, toluene, xylene, acetone, methylethylketone, methylisobutylketone, and butyl acetate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 39 words
The process for producing an electrostatic image-recording medium of claim 7, which comprises the step of dissolving the polycarbonate resin in a solvent selected from the group consisting of methylene chloride, ethylene chloride, monochlorobenzene, chloroform, methylchloroform, trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3234017A Cited
US3281240A Cited
US3554794A Cited
US3635855A Cited
US3723110A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-18 1978-05-20 1978-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-18 1982-05-20 1982-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-18 1986-05-20 1986-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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