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US3847635A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thixotropic cementitious composition and process

Assignee: United States Gypsum Co
•
Filing: 1973-07-18
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Granted: 1974-11-12
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Expires: 1993-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract Cementitious mixtures of alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate, portland cement and a dispersing agent are rendered thixotropic by the inclusion of small amounts of crystallized magnesium sulfate.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Lange
  • 👤 W Kobeski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:07
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B22/00; C04B22/08; C04B22/14; C04B22/142

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 40 words
A PROCESS FOR IMPARTING THIXOTROPIC CHARACTERISTICS TO DILATANT CEMENTITIOUS MASSES OF ALPHA CALCIUM SULFATE HEMIHYDRATE-PORTLAND CEMENT AND MINOR AMOUNTS OF A DISPERSING AGENT COMPRISING THE STEP OF ADDING TO THE CEMENTITIOUS MASS A MINOR AMOUNT BY WEIGHT OF MAGNESIUM SULFATE.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 40 words
A PROCESS FOR IMPARTING THIXOTROPIC CHARACTERISTICS TO DILATANT CEMENTITIOUS MASSES OF ALPHA CALCIUM SULFATE HEMIHYDRATE-PORTLAND CEMENT AND MINOR AMOUNTS OF A DISPERSING AGENT COMPRISING THE STEP OF ADDING TO THE CEMENTITIOUS MASS A MINOR AMOUNT BY WEIGHT OF MAGNESIUM SULFATE.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 in which the magnesium sulfate is magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 in whichh the magnesium sulfate is added to a dry cementitious mass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The process of claim 1 in which the cementitious mass is mixed with water to form an aqueous slurry; and the magnesium sulfate is added to the aqueous slurry.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
The process of claim 1 in which the cementitious mass is mixed with water to form a pumpable aqueous slurry; the slurry is pumped; and the magnesium sulfate is added to the slurry being pumped.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
The process of claim 1 in which the cementitious mass contains by weight, on a dry weight basis, about 49-94 percent alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate; about 49-5 percent portland cement; and about 0.5-0.8 percent dispersing agent; and about 0.2-0.5 percent magnesium sulfate heptahydrate is added thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A thixotropic, settable, plastic mass comprising an aqueous slurry of alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate; portland cement; a minor amount of dispersing agent; and a minor amount of magnesium sulfate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A thixotropic, settable, plastic mass comprising an aqueous slurry of alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate; portland cement; a minor amount of dispersing agent; and a minor amount of magnesium sulfate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A thixotropic, settable, plastic mass according to claim 7 in which the magnesium sulfate is magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A thixotropic, settable, plastic mass according to claim 7 containing by weight on a dry weight basis about 0.5-0.8 percent of dispersing agent and about 0.2-0.5 percent of magnesium sulfate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A thixotropic, settable, plastic mass according to claim 8 containing by weight on a dry weight basis about 49-94 percent of alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate and about 49-5 percent of portland cement.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 44 words
A dry mixture capable of setting on the addition of water and exhibiting thixotropic characteristics on the addition of water comprising alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate; portland cement; a minor amount by weight of dispersing agent; and a minor amount by weight of magnesium sulfate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 44 words
A dry mixture capable of setting on the addition of water and exhibiting thixotropic characteristics on the addition of water comprising alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate; portland cement; a minor amount by weight of dispersing agent; and a minor amount by weight of magnesium sulfate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
A dry mixture according to claim 11 containing by weight about 49-94 percent of alpha calcium sulfate hemihydrate; about 49-5 percent of portland cement; about 0.5-0.8 percent of dispersing agent; and about 0.2-0.5 percent of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2001506A Cited
US2228164A Cited
US2508480A Cited
US3582376A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-11 1978-05-13 1978-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-11 1982-05-13 1982-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-11 1986-05-13 1986-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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