Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
In an ignition system for use with an internal combustion engine having breaker points associated therewith for mechanically determining the timing of initiation of an ignition spark for a cylinder of said engine, wherein said system comprises a saturable-core square wave oscillator having a fundamental oscillator frequency and employing a saturable-core transformer to provide electromagnetic feedback coupling and providing relatively high frequency electrical energy having continuing duration during oscillation thereof, means under control of said breaker points for saturating said feedback coupling with steady magnetic flux to stop said oscillator and for cutting off such flux to cause rapid starting of said high frequency energy, an output transformer having a high turns ratio for supplying energy to said ignition spark, a pair of transistors, and circuit means for connecting said transistors to said electromagnetic feedback coupling and to said output transformer, the improvement comprising said output transformer being tuned to resonate at a harmonic frequency of said fundamental oscillator frequency at no load, and the magnetic properties of said saturable-core transformer Being determined so as to cause an increase in the frequency of said oscillator as the load on said output transformer increases.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
193 words
In an ignition system for use with an internal combustion engine having breaker points associated therewith for mechanically determining the timing of initiation of an ignition spark for a cylinder of said engine, wherein said system comprises a saturable-core square wave oscillator having a fundamental oscillator frequency and employing a saturable-core transformer to provide electromagnetic feedback coupling and providing relatively high frequency electrical energy having continuing duration during oscillation thereof, means under control of said breaker points for saturating said feedback coupling with steady magnetic flux to stop said oscillator and for cutting off such flux to cause rapid starting of said high frequency energy, an output transformer having a high turns ratio for supplying energy to said ignition spark, a pair of transistors, and circuit means for connecting said transistors to said electromagnetic feedback coupling and to said output transformer, the improvement comprising said output transformer being tuned to resonate at a harmonic frequency of said fundamental oscillator frequency at no load, and the magnetic properties of said saturable-core transformer Being determined so as to cause an increase in the frequency of said oscillator as the load on said output transformer increases.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said magnetic properties comprise construction parameters of said saturable-core transformer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein said construction parameters are determined such that after a predetermined increase in the load on said output transformer said saturable-core transformer no longer reaches saturation during oscillation of said oscillator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention according to claim 3, wherein said harmonic frequency is twice said fundamental frequency.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
The invention according to claim 4, wherein the improvement additionally comprises a pair of Zener diodes connected across said transistors in order to limit transient peaks during cyclic switching of said oscillator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
13 words
The invention according to claim 5, wherein said oscillator comprises a Jensen-type oscillator.