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US3846387A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Chain saturated copolymers of ethylene, alpha monoolefins, and trienes containing side-chains with non-terminal conjugated unsaturation

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1972-03-29
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Granted: 1974-11-05
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Expires: 1992-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract An elastomeric EPTM copolymer is provided which has an inherent viscosity of about 0.2-6.0, which will undergo a conventional Diels-Alder reaction with a dienophile, and which has a substantially saturated backbone chain with side-chains containing non-terminal conjugated double bonds. A method is also disclosed for preparing the EOTM copolymer using an aluminum/magnesium/titanium catalyst.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Su

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:32
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F210/00; C07; C07C; C07C5/00; C07C5/22; C07C5/23; C07C5/25; C07C5/2506; C07C5/2525; C07C5/2543; C07C5/255; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
AN ELASTOMERIC COPOLYMER OF A. ETHYLENE B. AT LEAST ONE LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT A-MONOLEFIN, AND C. AT LEAST ONE OF 1,4,6-OCTATRIENE AND 1,6,8-DECATRIENE, SAID COPOLYMER HAVING AN INHERENT VICOSITY OF ABOUT 0.2 TO 6.0 AND BEING CAPABLE OF UNDERGOING A DIELS-ALDER REACTION WITH A DIENOPHILE.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
AN ELASTOMERIC COPOLYMER OF A. ETHYLENE B. AT LEAST ONE LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT A-MONOLEFIN, AND C. AT LEAST ONE OF 1,4,6-OCTATRIENE AND 1,6,8-DECATRIENE, SAID COPOLYMER HAVING AN INHERENT VICOSITY OF ABOUT 0.2 TO 6.0 AND BEING CAPABLE OF UNDERGOING A DIELS-ALDER REACTION WITH A DIENOPHILE.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The copolymer of claim 1 wherein (b) is propylene and the polymeric units of ethylene and propylene are present in a weight ratio of 15-75 to 25-85, and the triene units are present in about 0.1 to 10 mole percent of the copolymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
A moldable composition containing: a. the elastomeric EOTM copolymer of claim 1, and b. a bis-dienophile curing agent.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 7 words
The cured elastomeric copolymer of claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 83 words
A process for preparing a copolymer of claim 1 comprising contacting a. ethylene b. at least one low molecular weight Alpha -monolefin, and c. at least one of 1,4,6-octatriene and 1,6,8-decatriene in the presence of a solvent and a catalyst which consists essentially of (A) at least one organoaluminum compound, (B) at least one organomagnesium compound, and (C) at least one hydrocarbon-soluble titanium compound at a temperature of about -20* to 150*C. and allowing the monomers to polymerize to produce the desired copolymer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the atomic ratio of Al:Mg:Ti is about 1-100:1-5:1, and a. aluminum is present as an organoaluminum halide, and b. titanium is present as at least one of titanium tetrahalide, an organotitanium halide, and an organo titanate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 96 words
The process of claim 6 wherein: a. aluminum is present as at least one acyclic organoaluminum halide wherein the acyclic substituents independently contain 2 to 12 carbon atoms and the halide is chlorine or bromine; b. magneSium is present as at least one of an diaryl magnesium wherein the aryl substituents independently have 6 to 22 carbon atoms, and a dialkyl magnesium wherein the alkyl substituents independently have 2 to 20 carbon atoms; and c. titanium is present as at least one of titanium tetrahalide, a tetraalkyl titanate, an alkyl titanium halide, and titanium tris(acetyl acetonate).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 7 wherein titanium is present in the amount of 0.1 to 10 millimoles per liter of reaction solution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3036997A Cited
US3278641A Cited
US3285889A Cited
US3418299A Cited
GB1095090A Cited
US3480599A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-04 1978-05-06 1978-11-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-04 1982-05-06 1982-11-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-04 1986-05-06 1986-11-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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