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US3844846A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Desensitization of alloys to intergranular corrosion

Assignee: Boeing North American Inc
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Filing: 1973-06-01
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Granted: 1974-10-29
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Expires: 1993-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract Intergranular corrosion is prevented in sensitization susceptible alloys by severely shot peening the alloy surface so that the structure of the original grains at the surface is broken up and grain boundaries are no longer continuous, this peening treatment being done prior to exposure of the alloy to the sensitizing temperature. The method is preferred for the treatment of susceptible austenitic chromium-nickel-iron alloys, particularly the austenitic stainless steels of the 18-8 type.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Friske
  • 👤 J Page

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 16:03
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21D; C21D7/00; C21D7/02; C21D7/04; C21D7/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
THE METHOD OF DESENSITIZING AN ALLOY SUSCEPTIBLE TO INTERGRANULAR CORROSION FOLLOWING EXPOSURE TO A SENSITIZING TEMPERATURE WHICH COMPRISES SEVERLY SHOT PEENING A SURFACE OF THE ALLOY WITH SUFFICIENT INTENSITY SO AS TO BREAK UP THE GRAN STRUCTURE AND ELIMINATE CONTINOUS GRIN BOUNDARIES THEREOF PRIOR TO EXPOSURE OF SAID ALLOY TO SAID SENSITIZING TEMPERATURE.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 53 words
THE METHOD OF DESENSITIZING AN ALLOY SUSCEPTIBLE TO INTERGRANULAR CORROSION FOLLOWING EXPOSURE TO A SENSITIZING TEMPERATURE WHICH COMPRISES SEVERLY SHOT PEENING A SURFACE OF THE ALLOY WITH SUFFICIENT INTENSITY SO AS TO BREAK UP THE GRAN STRUCTURE AND ELIMINATE CONTINOUS GRIN BOUNDARIES THEREOF PRIOR TO EXPOSURE OF SAID ALLOY TO SAID SENSITIZING TEMPERATURE.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said alloy is selected from austenitic Cr-Ni-Fe alloys.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said alloy is an austenitic stainless steel of the 18-8 type.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the grain boundary and grain structure disruption of said surface extends to at least about to 1-5 mils below the surface of said alloy.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 4 wherein a surface of a stainless steel alloy of the 18-8 type is shot peened to desensitize it to intergranular corrosion, the required degree of shot peening being determined by a nondestructive test reading prior calibrated against metallographically examined samples of said alloy following shot-peening, sensitization and corrosive treatment thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said nondestructive test reading is obtained utilizing ferrite measuring or eddy-current measuring instrumentation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said disruption of said surface is obtained by utilizing ceramic beads for the shot peening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2527287A Cited
US2795519A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-28 1978-04-29 1978-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-28 1982-04-29 1982-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-28 1986-04-29 1986-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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