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US3844455A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Captive cap for dispensers

Assignee: STULL ENGRAVING CO
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Filing: 1972-11-20
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Granted: 1974-10-29
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Expires: 1992-11-20
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Abstract

Abstract A captive cap for dispensers comprising a threaded tubular body or spout and a screw cap both of molded plastic composition. The spout and cap have cooperable stop lugs one of which has a camming surface. When the cap is applied at the factory, it is screwed clockwise to the full-on, sealing position. Part way through the screwing on, the lugs become engaged, and are forced past each other by a camming action which temporarily cams radially outward the lug on the screw cap and also causes a localized stretching of the adjoining wall of the cap. Thereafter the lugs constitute stops to halt the screw cap in the full-on sealing position, or in the partially unscrewed, dispensing position. The screw cap is thus held captive on the body, being turnable to various dispensing positions and to the full-on sealing position, even though it was initially applied by a turning or screwing-on movement.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Stull

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 19:01
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D47/00; B65D47/04; B65D47/20; B65D47/24; B65D47/241; B65D47/242

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 334 words
A captive dispensing cap construction comprising, in combination: a. a tubular body part adapted to be carried by a container and having a discharge spout, b. a screw cap part carried by said body part and surrounding said discharge spout, c. said cap and body parts having two pairs of mutually engageable portions, d. one pair of mutually engageable portions comprising cooperable screw thread means respectively on said parts, for moving the cap part axially on the body part as the cap part is turned, e. the other pair of mutually engageable portions comprising cooperable stop lugs disposed respectively on the body and cap parts only at circumferentially localized points, said lugs having a plurality of sets of mutually engageable surfaces which are disposed in planes substantially parallel to the axis of the tubular body. f. one set of said mutually-engageable surfaces of the lugs becoming engaged and acting in a manner to halt the turning of the cap part as the latter is screwed toward its full-on position on the body part, g. another set of surfaces of the said lugs becoming engaged and halting the opposite turning of the cap part as the latter is unscrewed through part of a revolution from said full-on position, h. one of the mutually-engageable surfaces of said stop lugs having a sloping camming with respect to the other stop lug, to cam one lug radially outwardly and facilitate bypass of the lugs as the cap part is screwed onto the body part, i. at least one of said parts having lug-carrying wall portion which is resilient and yieldable in a radial direction and capable of localized stretching to enable the stop lug on the cap part to be forced past the outside of the stop lug on the body part as the cap part is applied to the body part and screwed toward its full-on position. j. said lugs engaging one another along an arc of substantially less than 9* during said bypass of the lugs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 334 words
A captive dispensing cap construction comprising, in combination: a. a tubular body part adapted to be carried by a container and having a discharge spout, b. a screw cap part carried by said body part and surrounding said discharge spout, c. said cap and body parts having two pairs of mutually engageable portions, d. one pair of mutually engageable portions comprising cooperable screw thread means respectively on said parts, for moving the cap part axially on the body part as the cap part is turned, e. the other pair of mutually engageable portions comprising cooperable stop lugs disposed respectively on the body and cap parts only at circumferentially localized points, said lugs having a plurality of sets of mutually engageable surfaces which are disposed in planes substantially parallel to the axis of the tubular body. f. one set of said mutually-engageable surfaces of the lugs becoming engaged and acting in a manner to halt the turning of the cap part as the latter is screwed toward its full-on position on the body part, g. another set of surfaces of the said lugs becoming engaged and halting the opposite turning of the cap part as the latter is unscrewed through part of a revolution from said full-on position, h. one of the mutually-engageable surfaces of said stop lugs having a sloping camming with respect to the other stop lug, to cam one lug radially outwardly and facilitate bypass of the lugs as the cap part is screwed onto the body part, i. at least one of said parts having lug-carrying wall portion which is resilient and yieldable in a radial direction and capable of localized stretching to enable the stop lug on the cap part to be forced past the outside of the stop lug on the body part as the cap part is applied to the body part and screwed toward its full-on position. j. said lugs engaging one another along an arc of substantially less than 9* during said bypass of the lugs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A cap construction as in claim 1, wherein: a. the lug-carrying wall portion which is resilient and capable of localized stretching is on the cap body part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A cap construction as in claim 1, wherein: a. the lug-carrying wall portion wHich is resilient and capable of localized stretching is on the cap part.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A cap construction as in claim 1, wherein: a. both the cap part and the cap body part have lug-carrying wall portions which are resilient and yieldable and capable of localized strtching.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A cap construction as in claim 1, wherein: a. the stop lug on the body part has the sloping face.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A cap construction as in claim 1, wherein: a. the stop lug on the cap part has the sloping face.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
A cap construction as in claim 1, wherein: a. the cooperable screw means on said parts comprise a double thread on the body part and a double thread on the cap part, and b. said double threads being of rounded cross-sectional configuration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3131836A Cited
US3319843A Cited
US3351249A Cited
US3370764A Cited
US3406880A Cited
US3407967A Cited
US3406879A Cited
US3598285A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-28 1978-04-29 1978-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-28 1982-04-29 1982-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-28 1986-04-29 1986-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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