Patent US4296772A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3844041A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3844041A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Navigation aid

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-05-08
•
Granted: 1974-10-29
•
Expires: 1992-05-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A navigation aid for determining magnetic compass setting accommodates replaceable charts mounted on a surface along with a compass rose, both the chart and the compass rose being rotatable on the surface, whereby rotational orientation of the chart and compass rose with respect to indices on the surface provides course correction for magnetic compass variation and an overlay on the chart providing a line between two designated points to define the desired course reveals magnetic heading on the compass rose to navigate from one of the points to the other.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Wilson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:52
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01C; G01C21/00; G01C21/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
A navigation aid for determining the magnetic compass heading to reach a destination from a departure point comprising, a base having a surface, means defining an axis of rotation extending from substantially the center of the surface perpendicular thereto, a chart about said axis of rotation and rotatable with respect to the surface, a compass rose concentric with said axis and rotatable thereon with respect to the surface, an index on the surface for the compass rose, a magnetic variation index on the chart and a magnetic variation scale on the compass rose, and means providing course lines overlaying the chart, whereby the chart and compass rose are independently rotatable on the axis, the index on the chart aligning with a reading of the scale to account for magnetic variation when and a course line is in registration with the departure and destination points on the chart, so that the index on the surface designates the magnetic compass heading on the compass rose to reach the destination from the departure point.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
A navigation aid for determining the magnetic compass heading to reach a destination from a departure point comprising, a base having a surface, means defining an axis of rotation extending from substantially the center of the surface perpendicular thereto, a chart about said axis of rotation and rotatable with respect to the surface, a compass rose concentric with said axis and rotatable thereon with respect to the surface, an index on the surface for the compass rose, a magnetic variation index on the chart and a magnetic variation scale on the compass rose, and means providing course lines overlaying the chart, whereby the chart and compass rose are independently rotatable on the axis, the index on the chart aligning with a reading of the scale to account for magnetic variation when and a course line is in registration with the departure and destination points on the chart, so that the index on the surface designates the magnetic compass heading on the compass rose to reach the destination from the departure point.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A navigation aid as in claim 1 wherein, the overlay with course lines is a transparent sheet attached to the surface along one edge of the sheet and pivotal about said edge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A navigation aid as in claim 1 wherein, the overlay of course lines slides along a track along one edge of the surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A navigation aid as in claim 1 wherein, a holder is provided for the chart and the index on the chart is fixed to the holder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A navigation aid as in claim 4 wherein, the chart is mounted to the holder and the holder is rotatable on the axis thereby rotating the chart on the axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
A navigation aid as in claim 5 wherein, the compass rose is between the chart holder and the surface, a magnetic variation scale is included inside the compass rose, and the magnetic variation index on the holder is adjacent said scale.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 101 words
A navigation aid as in claim 6 wherein, the aid is so constructed that, the holder is positioned on the compass rose with the magnetic variation index at the magnetic variation on the scale, which is the magnetic variation for the chart in the holder, and then the compass rose and holder are rotated on the axis together to place a course line from the overlay coincident with destination and departure points on the chart, whereby the index on the surface indicates the magnetic compass heading on the compass rose for a course from the departure point to the destination point.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 176 words
A navigation aid for determining the magnetic compass heading to reach a destination point from a departure point comprising, a rotatable flat piece containing on one surface thereof a chart and a compass rose in fixed relationships to each other, the compass rose defining a rotation axis transverse to the surface of the piece, the chart being oriented with the north magnetic variation line thereof aligned with north on the compass rose, a transparent flat piece overlaying the rotatable piece surface and having parallel course lines stationary thereon, means for holding the rotatable piece adjacent and parallel the overlay so that the course lines are superimposed on the chart and the rotatable piece is rotatable on said axis relative to the overlay, and an index on the overlay for the compass rose, whereby, upon rotating the rotatable piece to place the same course line over both a departure and a destination point on the chart, the magnetic compass heading for the course from said departure to destination is indicated by the index on the compass rose.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 176 words
A navigation aid for determining the magnetic compass heading to reach a destination point from a departure point comprising, a rotatable flat piece containing on one surface thereof a chart and a compass rose in fixed relationships to each other, the compass rose defining a rotation axis transverse to the surface of the piece, the chart being oriented with the north magnetic variation line thereof aligned with north on the compass rose, a transparent flat piece overlaying the rotatable piece surface and having parallel course lines stationary thereon, means for holding the rotatable piece adjacent and parallel the overlay so that the course lines are superimposed on the chart and the rotatable piece is rotatable on said axis relative to the overlay, and an index on the overlay for the compass rose, whereby, upon rotating the rotatable piece to place the same course line over both a departure and a destination point on the chart, the magnetic compass heading for the course from said departure to destination is indicated by the index on the compass rose.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 61 words
A navigation aid as in claim 8 wherein, the course line overlay is one side of an envelope into which said rotatable flat piece of compass rose and chart is inserted and rotatably positioned therein on said axis, and the index which designates compass heading on the compass rose may be on the overlay or the other side of the envelope.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1896997A Cited
US2114652A Cited
FR50370E Cited
US2756929A Cited
US3094781A Cited
US3540127A Cited
US3456352A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-28 1978-04-29 1978-10-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-28 1982-04-29 1982-10-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-28 1986-04-29 1986-10-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag