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US3843955A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Helical bar strip chart recorder

Assignee: Potter Instrument Co Inc
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Filing: 1972-10-19
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Granted: 1974-10-22
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Expires: 1992-10-19
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Abstract

Abstract In a strip chart recorder, the graph of the signal to be recorded is generated by a helical bar printer comprising a helical bar of several convolutions with a blade hammer positioned to strike each convolution of the helical bar. The analog value to be recorded is converted into a digital representation with a radix equal to the number of convolutions of the helical bar. One of the hammers is selected in accordance with the value of the digital representation and the selected hammer is actuated to strike the bar to print a dot at a time corresponding to the difference between the value of the digital representation and the analog value being recorded to thus print the dot in a position corresponding to the analog value. The hammers are repeatedly actuated to effect the recording of a graph by the resulting pattern of printed dots.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Pear

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 11:03
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D9/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A recorder for recording a graph of a variable value comprising a plurality of adjacent dot printing means arranged in a row each operable to print a dot in any selected one of adjacent dot positions along a print line extending in the direction of said row, each dot printing means comprising a single dot marker having at least a portion movable to each of the dot positions corresponding to such dot printing means and being operable to print a dot at any one of said dot positions along said print line by movement of said portion to the selected dot position and actuation of such dot marker to print a dot at the selected dot position, means to establish a plurality of consecutive analog ranges into which variable value may fall, each of said ranges corresponding to a different one of said dot printing means, and control means to select the dot printing means corresponding to the range in which said variable value falls and to actuate the dot marker of the selected dot printing means to print a dot in position along the print line thereof selected in accordance with where said variable value falls in the range corresponding to the selected dot print means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A recorder for recording a graph of a variable value comprising a plurality of adjacent dot printing means arranged in a row each operable to print a dot in any selected one of adjacent dot positions along a print line extending in the direction of said row, each dot printing means comprising a single dot marker having at least a portion movable to each of the dot positions corresponding to such dot printing means and being operable to print a dot at any one of said dot positions along said print line by movement of said portion to the selected dot position and actuation of such dot marker to print a dot at the selected dot position, means to establish a plurality of consecutive analog ranges into which variable value may fall, each of said ranges corresponding to a different one of said dot printing means, and control means to select the dot printing means corresponding to the range in which said variable value falls and to actuate the dot marker of the selected dot printing means to print a dot in position along the print line thereof selected in accordance with where said variable value falls in the range corresponding to the selected dot print means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 74 words
A recorder as recited in claim 1, wherein said plurality of dot printing means comprises a helical bar having a plurality of convolutions, and a plurality of marking blades positioned adjacent to said bar, each spanning one of said convolutions, each of said dot markers comprising one of said convolutions and one of said marking blades and being operable to print a dot at the intersection between the blade and said bar when actuated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
A recorder as recited in claim 2, wherein there is provided means to rotate said helical bar continuously about its axis and wherein said control means comprises timing means to actuate the dot marker of the selected dot printing means at a time interval after said helical bar has passed a predetermined start position corresponding to where said variable value falls in the range corresponding to the selected dot printing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
A recorder as recited in claim 3, wherein said timing means comprises means to generate pulses as said helical bar rotates and means responsive to the number of pulses generated to actuate the dot marker of the selected dot printing means when the number of pulses generated reaches a value corresponding to where said variable value falls in the range corresponding to the selected dot printing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A recorder as recited in claim 2, wherein each of said marking blades comprises a hammer operable to strike said helical bar to print a dot.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 207 words
A recorder for recording a variable value comprising means to convert said variable value into a digital representation, a plurality of adjacent dot printing means arranged in a row, each operable to print a dot in any selected one of a plurality of adjacent dot positions along a print line extending in the direction of said row, each of said dot printing means corresponding to a different value of said digital rePresentation, each dot printing means comprising a single dot marker having at least a portion thereof movable to each of the dot positions corresponding to such dot printing means and operable to print a dot at any one of said dot positions along said print line by movement of said portion to the selected dot position and actuation of such dot marker to print a dot at the selected dot position, and control means responsive to said digital representation to select the dot printing means corresponding to the digital value of said digital representation and to cause the dot marker of the selected dot printing means to print a dot in a position along the print line thereof selected in accordance with the amount that said variable value varies from the value of said digital representation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 207 words
A recorder for recording a variable value comprising means to convert said variable value into a digital representation, a plurality of adjacent dot printing means arranged in a row, each operable to print a dot in any selected one of a plurality of adjacent dot positions along a print line extending in the direction of said row, each of said dot printing means corresponding to a different value of said digital rePresentation, each dot printing means comprising a single dot marker having at least a portion thereof movable to each of the dot positions corresponding to such dot printing means and operable to print a dot at any one of said dot positions along said print line by movement of said portion to the selected dot position and actuation of such dot marker to print a dot at the selected dot position, and control means responsive to said digital representation to select the dot printing means corresponding to the digital value of said digital representation and to cause the dot marker of the selected dot printing means to print a dot in a position along the print line thereof selected in accordance with the amount that said variable value varies from the value of said digital representation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
A recorder as recited in claim 6, wherein said plurality of dot printing means comprises a helical bar having a plurality of convolutions, and a plurality of marking blades positioned adjacent to said bar, each spanning one of said convolutions, each of said dot markers comprising one of said convolutions and one of said marking blades and being operable to print a dot at the intersection of the blade and said bar when actuated.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 70 words
A recorder as recited in claim 7, wherein there is provided means to rotate said helical bar continuously about its axis and wherein said control means comprises timing means to actuate the dot marker of the selected dot printing means at a time interval after said helical bar has passed a predetermined start position corresponding to the amount that said variable value differs from the value of said digital representation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 62 words
A recorder as recited in claim 8, wherein said timing means comprises means to generate pulses as said helical bar rotates and means responsive to the number of pulses generated to actuate the selected dot printing means when the number of pulses generated reaches a value corresponding to the amount that said variable value differs from the value of said digital representation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
A recorder as recited in claim 6, wherein each of said marking blades comprises a hammer operable to strike said helical bar to print a dot.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 186 words
A method of recording a graph of a variable value with a dot printer having a plurality of adjacent dot markers arranged in a row along corresponding segments of a print line, each of said dot markers having at least a portion thereof movable to a plurality of dot positions in the corresponding segment and being operable to print a dot in any selected one of said dot positions along the corresponding segment by motion of said portion to the selected dot position and actuation of such dot marker at the selected position, comprising the steps of converting said variable value into a digital representation comprising a most significant digit having a radix equal to the number of said dot markers, selecting one of said dot markers in accordance with the value of said most significant digit, moving the movable portion of the selected dot marker to a position along the corresponding segment thereof selected in accordance with the difference between the value of said variable value and said most significant digit, and actuating the selected dot marker to print a dot at the selected position.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 186 words
A method of recording a graph of a variable value with a dot printer having a plurality of adjacent dot markers arranged in a row along corresponding segments of a print line, each of said dot markers having at least a portion thereof movable to a plurality of dot positions in the corresponding segment and being operable to print a dot in any selected one of said dot positions along the corresponding segment by motion of said portion to the selected dot position and actuation of such dot marker at the selected position, comprising the steps of converting said variable value into a digital representation comprising a most significant digit having a radix equal to the number of said dot markers, selecting one of said dot markers in accordance with the value of said most significant digit, moving the movable portion of the selected dot marker to a position along the corresponding segment thereof selected in accordance with the difference between the value of said variable value and said most significant digit, and actuating the selected dot marker to print a dot at the selected position.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 85 words
A method of recording a graph of a variable value as recited in claim 11, wherein the movable portions of said dot markers are moved to a selected position and actuated to print a dot at the selected position by cyclically scanning the movable portions of said dot markers through the corresponding segments thereof and timing the actuation of the selected dot marker to print a dot at the selected position as the movable portions of the selected dot marker scans past the selected position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3214764A Cited
US3409904A Cited
US3564537A Cited
US3678847A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-21 1978-04-22 1978-10-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-21 1982-04-22 1982-10-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-21 1986-04-22 1986-10-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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