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Aluminum-and molybdenum-coated nickel, copper or iron core flame spray materials

Assignee: Metco Inc
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Filing: 1973-07-06
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Granted: 1974-10-15
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Expires: 1993-07-06
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Abstract

Abstract A flame spray material comprising particles having a nickel, copper or iron core coated with aluminum and molybdenum. Advantageously, based on the weight of nickel, copper, iron, aluminum and molybdenum the nickel, copper or iron is present in about 66 to 97.5 percent, the aluminum in about 2 to 18 percent and the molybdenum in about 0.5 to 16 percent. The material produces a selfbonded wear resistant coating which can readily be machined.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Novinski
  • 👤 J Harrington

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 07:55
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C4/00; C23C4/04; C23C4/06; C23C4/08; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2982; Y10T428/2991; Y10T428/2993; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31678; Y10T428/31714

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A FLAME SPRAY MATERIAL IN THE FORM OF A COMPOSITE SUITABLE FOR FLAME SPRAYING COMPRISING COMPONENTS OF ALUMINUM, MOLYBDENUM AND AT LEAST ONE METAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF NICKEL, COPPER AND IRON, BASED ON THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF NICKEL, COPPER, IRON, ALUMINUM AND MOLYBDENUM THE NICKEL PLUS COPPER PLUS IRON BEING PRESENT IN ABOUT 66 TO 97.5 PER CENT, THE ALUMINUM IN ABOUT 2 TO 18 PERCENT AND THE MOLYBDENUM IN ABOUT 0.5 TO 16 PERCENT.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 78 words
A FLAME SPRAY MATERIAL IN THE FORM OF A COMPOSITE SUITABLE FOR FLAME SPRAYING COMPRISING COMPONENTS OF ALUMINUM, MOLYBDENUM AND AT LEAST ONE METAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF NICKEL, COPPER AND IRON, BASED ON THE TOTAL WEIGHT OF NICKEL, COPPER, IRON, ALUMINUM AND MOLYBDENUM THE NICKEL PLUS COPPER PLUS IRON BEING PRESENT IN ABOUT 66 TO 97.5 PER CENT, THE ALUMINUM IN ABOUT 2 TO 18 PERCENT AND THE MOLYBDENUM IN ABOUT 0.5 TO 16 PERCENT.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A flame spray material according to claim 1, wherein based on the weight of nickel, copper, iron, aluminum and molybdenum the nickel plus copper plus iron is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A flame spray material according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum and molybdenum are secured to a core of nickel, copper or iron by a binder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A flame spray material according to claim 3, wherein said binder is a varnish.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
A flame spray material according to claim 4, wherein the composite is a powder, comprises nickel, aluminum and molybdenum, and based on the weight of nickel, aluminum and molybdenum, the nickel is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A flame spray material according to claim 4, wherein the composite is a powder, comprises copper, aluminum and molybdenum, and based on the weight of the copper, aluminum and molybdenum the copper is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 57 words
A flame spray material according to claim 4, wherein the composite is a powder, comprises iron, aluminum and molybdenum, and based on the weight of the iron, aluminum and molybdenum, the iron is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A flame spray material according to claim 1, in the form of a powder blended with self-fluxing alloy powder, the composite constituting about 5 to 80 percent by weight of the blend.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A blend according to claim 8, further containing a metal carbide, the composite constituting about 10 to 20 percent by weight of the blend.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
In the flame spray coating of a substrate, the improvement which comprises eMploying a flame spray material according to claim 1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
The process of claim 10, wherein based on the weight of nickel, copper, iron, aluminum and molybdenum the nickel plus copper plus iron is present in about 66 to 97.5 percent, the aluminum in about 2 to 18 percent and the molybdenum in about 0.5 to 16 percent.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
The process of claim 10, wherein based on the weight of nickel, copper, iron, aluminum and molybdenum the nickel plus copper plus iron is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 11, wherein the aluminum and molybdenum are secured to a core of nickel, copper or iron by a binder.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 13, wherein said binder is a varnish.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 53 words
The process of claim 14, wherein the composite is a powder, comprises nickel, aluminum and molybdenum, and based on the weight of nickel, aluminum and molybdenum, the nickel is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 54 words
The process of claim 14, wherein the composite is a powder, comprises copper, aluminum and molybdenum, and based on the weight of the copper, aluminum and molybdenum, the copper is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 54 words
The process of claim 14, wherein the composite is a powder, comprises iron, aluminum and molybdenum, and based on the weight of the iron, aluminum and molybdenum, the iron is present in about 73 to 89 percent, the aluminum in about 5 to 15 percent and the molybdenum in about 6 to 12 percent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 55 words
The process of claim 10, wherein the flame spray material is in the form of a composite comprising components of aluminum, molybdenum and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of nickel, copper and iron, blended with self-fluxing alloy powder, the composite constituting about 5 to 80 percent by weight of the blend.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process of claim 18, wherein the flame spray material further contains a metal carbide, the composite constituting about 10 to 20 percent by weight of the blend.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
A flame spray coated article produced by the process of claim 10.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3322515A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-14 1978-04-15 1978-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-14 1982-04-15 1982-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-14 1986-04-15 1986-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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