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US3841513A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Container having safety closure

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-08-10
•
Granted: 1974-10-15
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Expires: 1992-08-10
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Abstract

Abstract A container which could be used to store drugs, chemicals, poisons and other harmful substances, having a safety and ''''child-proof'''' closure comprising an insert, sometimes called a bung or plug, which is screw threaded into the opening in the container making it air tight and liquid tight and a cap screw threaded onto the container over the insert whereby both the cap and the insert has to be removed to dispense the contents. To make it more difficult, the insert may be tightly screwed into the opening until it is flush or below the entrance edge by means of a complementary fitting comprising an irregular shaped projection on the outside of the cap which fits a complementary, identical and irregularly shaped recess in said insert whereby a certain amount of intelligence and manipulation is necessary to effect the insertion and remove the insert. The cap has an opening large enough to permit escape of the contents so that the bung or insert must be replaced to maintain integrity of the container.

Inventors

  • 👤 Connor I O

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:10
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D50/00; B65D50/02; B65D50/06; B65D50/067

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 307 words
In a safety container: a. a container body having an opening therein through which the contents, including solid pills or liquid medicines and chemicals, may be dispensed, said container opening being provided with part of matching rotational retaining means, b. an insert having retaining means thereon matching with and fitting said rotational retaining means in said opening, said insert being thereby rotated in position in said opening so that the top of said insert is substantially even and flush with the top of said container opening whereby it is not possible for a small child to grasp any significant part of the insert with the fingers for removal from said container opening, said insert being retained in said opening by said matching retaining means and it requiring rotation for removal therefrom, c. a closure fitted on said container body and over said insert when said insert is in said opening in said container body, said closure having a through opening therethrough whereby if said closure were placed on said container body without said insert in place said container contents would be exposed to the outside and the contents could dispense therefrom, thereby to discourage the use of the container without the insert and to encourage the replacement of the insert after removal, d. an irregularly-shaped projection on said closure functioning as a tool providing the only ready means whereby the insert which is at least substantially flush may be rotated and removed, e. and an irregularly-shaped recess in said insert complimentary with and matching said projection in one and only one position of said projection and recess, whereby it is necessary to align and match the recess and projection in order to use the closure and projection as a tool for turning and removing the insert thereby providing an impendiment to the use by a small child.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 307 words
In a safety container: a. a container body having an opening therein through which the contents, including solid pills or liquid medicines and chemicals, may be dispensed, said container opening being provided with part of matching rotational retaining means, b. an insert having retaining means thereon matching with and fitting said rotational retaining means in said opening, said insert being thereby rotated in position in said opening so that the top of said insert is substantially even and flush with the top of said container opening whereby it is not possible for a small child to grasp any significant part of the insert with the fingers for removal from said container opening, said insert being retained in said opening by said matching retaining means and it requiring rotation for removal therefrom, c. a closure fitted on said container body and over said insert when said insert is in said opening in said container body, said closure having a through opening therethrough whereby if said closure were placed on said container body without said insert in place said container contents would be exposed to the outside and the contents could dispense therefrom, thereby to discourage the use of the container without the insert and to encourage the replacement of the insert after removal, d. an irregularly-shaped projection on said closure functioning as a tool providing the only ready means whereby the insert which is at least substantially flush may be rotated and removed, e. and an irregularly-shaped recess in said insert complimentary with and matching said projection in one and only one position of said projection and recess, whereby it is necessary to align and match the recess and projection in order to use the closure and projection as a tool for turning and removing the insert thereby providing an impendiment to the use by a small child.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The device in claim 1 wherein said closure is a cap and said container has a threaded portion thereon onto which said cap is fitted.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device in claim 1, wherein said insert has a plurality of threads thereon matching with a plurality of threads in said opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The device in claim 1 wherein said closure is a cap and said container has a threaded portion thereon onto which said cap is fitted, there being a plurality of threads on said insert matching with a plurality of threads in said opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device in claim 1, said opening in said closure being through said projection.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device in claim 1: said insert having projecting lugs that fit beneath ledges on said opening, said insert being retained by inserting said lugs in open spaces and then turning said insert whereby said tool on said closure is required to remove said insert.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The device in claim 1: said tool being an irregular geometrical shape.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device in claim 1: said insert being inserted substantially flush with or lower than the terminal edge of the container body at the container opening whereby it is difficult to remove the insert with the fingers alone so that a child will be discouraged.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device in claim 1: said recess being a concave asymmetrical triangle and said projection being a convex complementary configuration whereby the view thereof to a child complicates the understanding of opening relationship.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US75639A Cited
US634742A Cited
US3044648A Cited
US3157302A Cited
US3430795A Cited
US3472411A Cited
US3473681A Cited
US3744654A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-14 1978-04-15 1978-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-14 1982-04-15 1982-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-14 1986-04-15 1986-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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