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US3840972A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for inserting rods into coiled tubes

Assignee: Clad Metals Corp
•
Filing: 1973-07-31
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Granted: 1974-10-15
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Expires: 1993-07-31
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Abstract

Abstract A flexible rod is attached to a spherical piston and inserted into a coiled hollow conduit through a sealed junction at one end of the conduit. The outside diameter of the rod is less than the inside diameter of the conduit and a slight clearance exists between the piston and the conduit. Pressurized fluid is introduced into the conduit at the sealed junction behind the piston. The fluid presses against the piston, thereby exerting force on the rod and the rod is simultaneously pushed from outside the junction. The fluid also acts as a lubricant between the rod and the conduit and the piston and the conduit. Because the fluid is flowing through the conduit it provides dynamic lubrication of the rod. In this manner the rod can be inserted many angular turns past the total angular distance normally computed using the equation for the ''''capstan effect'''' for the case of simply pushing a rod into a coiled hollow conduit. It is thus practical, from a manufacturing standpoint, to insert long lengths of rods into coiled tubular members.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Bindari

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:30
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23P; B23P19/00; B23P19/02; B23P19/022; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/4981; Y10T29/49826; Y10T29/49838; Y10T29/53; Y10T29/53696

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 57 words
The process of inserting a rod into a non-linearly arranged conduit comprising the steps of: partially introducing said rod into said conduit; causing pressurized fluid to flow in said conduit in the direction in which said rod is to be inserted; and pushing said rod externally of said conduit into said conduit, while said fluid flows therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 57 words
The process of inserting a rod into a non-linearly arranged conduit comprising the steps of: partially introducing said rod into said conduit; causing pressurized fluid to flow in said conduit in the direction in which said rod is to be inserted; and pushing said rod externally of said conduit into said conduit, while said fluid flows therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process according to claim 1 including the step of simultaneously pulling upon said rod from within said conduit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 74 words
The process of inserting a rod into a non-linearly arranged conduit comprising the steps of: connecting one end of said rod to a piston-like element; partially introducing the end of said rod with the piston-like element thereon into said conduit; injecting a fluid under pressure behind said piston-like element, thereby causing said piston to pull upon said rod; and simultaneously pushing upon said rod externally of said conduit as said rod is pulled upon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
The process of inserting a rod into a non-linearly arranged conduit comprising the steps of: connecting one end of said rod to a piston-like element; partially introducing the end of said rod with the piston-like element thereon into said conduit; injecting a fluid under pressure behind said piston-like element, thereby causing said piston to pull upon said rod; and simultaneously pushing upon said rod externally of said conduit as said rod is pulled upon.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process according to claim 3 including the steps of simultaneously lubricating said rod and conduit as said rod is inserted into said conduit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 3 including the step of simultaneously cleaning said rod and said conduit as said rod is inserted into said conduit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process according to claim 5 including the step of simultaneously lubricating said rod as said rod is inserted into said conduit.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process according to claim 3 further comprising the step of collecting fluid passing through said conduit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 3 further comprising the steps of: collecting fluid passing through said conduit; and returning said fluid for use in the step of injecting fluid under pressure into said conduit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said fluid is pressurized as it is returned for use in the step of injecting fluid under pressure into said conduit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US105015A Cited
US526141A Cited
US646545A Cited
US2246056A Cited
US2869226A Cited
US2794197A Cited
US2980399A Cited
US3120947A Cited
US3179375A Cited
US3547406A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-14 1978-04-15 1978-10-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-14 1982-04-15 1982-10-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-14 1986-04-15 1986-10-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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