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US3840107A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Incremental feed device for advancing paper tape, record cards and an inked ribbon in a printer

Assignee: Unisys Corp
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Filing: 1972-08-31
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Granted: 1974-10-08
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Expires: 1992-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract A plurality of feed shafts associated respectively with paper tape, record card and ribbon feed means are cooperably coupled with a tri-planed driven gear of a Geneva-type gear system, the driven gear being mountably and cooperably engaged with a triplaned driving gear which is belt connected to an electric motor for continuous rotation therewith, the various planes of the driving and driven gears being so configured as to produce a predetermined number of positively controlled increments of antibackup rotation of the driven gear for each complete revolution of the driving gear and to thereby incrementally feed an inked ribbon, a paper tape, and/or a record card in a printing device such as may be utilized in a business machine or in a terminal unit for a computer system, the tri-planed arrangement of the two gears providing a smooth meshing and unmeshing of the teeth thereof and serving to distribute the driving and driven loads of the two gears as between the teeth arranged on the three planes thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 R Mack
  • 👤 J Bortins

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:46
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J33/00; B41J33/14; B41J33/24; B41J33/26; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/18; Y10T74/18528; Y10T74/19; Y10T74/1987; Y10T74/19879

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 428 words
In a printing device having an inked ribbon and effective for producing printed characters comprising printed data output for a computer system, improved unitary feed apparatus for incrementally and concomitantly feeding a plurality of printable media along with said inked ribbon in said device, said unitary feed apparatus comprising: a. a motor driven feed gear, b. a rotatably mounted driving member coupled to said motor driven feed gear for continuous rotation therewith, said driving member having a first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof including a plurality of spaced apart pairs of teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, a plurality of spaced apart single teeth and a plurality of convex segments disposed on a second plane thereof, said spaced Apart single teeth being disposed vertically intermediate each of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and each of said convex segments being adjacently and outwardly defined by one of said pair of spaced apart teeth of said first plane such that the beginning and ending walls of each segment coincide with the inboard surfaces of said pair of spaced apart teeth, and a plurality of sets of three teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, the center tooth of each set forming an extension of one of said single teeth on said second plane and the first and third teeth of each set being disposed a one tooth distance inwardly of each tooth comprising one of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and of said beginning and ending segment walls on said second plane, c. a rotatably mounted driven member cooperably disposed relative to said driving member, said driven member having a second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof in cooperating relationship with said three planes of said first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said driving member to thereby convert said continuous rotation of said driving member to a smooth and positively controlled incremental rotation of said driven member, the arrangement of the predetermined first and second toothed configurations on three separate planes of said driving member and said driven member serving to distribute the driving load therebetween and to thereby prolong the life of the members, and d. a plurality of feed means coupled to said driven member and effective for incrementally advancing said inked ribbon and said plurality of printable media, said incremental advancement of each of said plurality of printable media being effective for establishing the desired spaced apart distance of said printed characters comprising said printed data output.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 428 words
In a printing device having an inked ribbon and effective for producing printed characters comprising printed data output for a computer system, improved unitary feed apparatus for incrementally and concomitantly feeding a plurality of printable media along with said inked ribbon in said device, said unitary feed apparatus comprising: a. a motor driven feed gear, b. a rotatably mounted driving member coupled to said motor driven feed gear for continuous rotation therewith, said driving member having a first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof including a plurality of spaced apart pairs of teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, a plurality of spaced apart single teeth and a plurality of convex segments disposed on a second plane thereof, said spaced Apart single teeth being disposed vertically intermediate each of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and each of said convex segments being adjacently and outwardly defined by one of said pair of spaced apart teeth of said first plane such that the beginning and ending walls of each segment coincide with the inboard surfaces of said pair of spaced apart teeth, and a plurality of sets of three teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, the center tooth of each set forming an extension of one of said single teeth on said second plane and the first and third teeth of each set being disposed a one tooth distance inwardly of each tooth comprising one of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and of said beginning and ending segment walls on said second plane, c. a rotatably mounted driven member cooperably disposed relative to said driving member, said driven member having a second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof in cooperating relationship with said three planes of said first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said driving member to thereby convert said continuous rotation of said driving member to a smooth and positively controlled incremental rotation of said driven member, the arrangement of the predetermined first and second toothed configurations on three separate planes of said driving member and said driven member serving to distribute the driving load therebetween and to thereby prolong the life of the members, and d. a plurality of feed means coupled to said driven member and effective for incrementally advancing said inked ribbon and said plurality of printable media, said incremental advancement of each of said plurality of printable media being effective for establishing the desired spaced apart distance of said printed characters comprising said printed data output.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 211 words
The improved unitary feed apparatus defined in claim 1 wherein said second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said driven member comprises: a. a plurality of equally spaced apart teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, the distance between said equally spaced apart teeth being sufficient for receivably spanning one pair of said plurality of pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane of said driving member, b. a plurality of concave segments defined by a plurality of tooth recesses disposed on a second plane thereof, said concave segments being cooperably engageable by said convex segments on said second plane of said driving member and said tooth recesses being cooperably engageable by said plurality of single teeth on said second plane of said driving member, and c. a plurality of sets of teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, each set of teeth on said third plane of said driven member being effective for cooperating with one of the sets of three teeth on said third plane of said driving member, a central tooth recess of each set of teeth on said third plane of said driven member being effective for receiving said center tooth of one of said sets of three teeth on said third plane of said driving member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
The improved unitary feed apparatus defined in claim 2 wherein said pluralities characterizing said first plane pairs of spaced apart teeth, said second plane single teeth and convex segments, and said third plane sets of three teeth of said driving member in each instance comprises a diametrically opposed set of two.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The improved unitary feed apparatus defined in claim 3 wherein said pluralities characterizing said first plane equally spaced apart teeth, said second plane concave segments and tooth recesses, and said third plane sets of teeth of said driven member in each instance is nine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The improved unitary feed apparatus defined in claim 2 wherein each set comprising said plurality of sets of teeth on said third plane of said driven member consists of four teeth.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The improved unitary feed apparatus defined in claiM 2 wherein each set comprising said plurality of sets of teeth on said third plane of said driven member consists of two teeth.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 393 words
A Geneva-type gear system for use in an incremental feeding device wherein it is desired to utilize the continuous rotation of a driving gear to incrementally advance a plurality of web-like objects as by friction rollers fixed to a plurality of feed shafts, said gear system comprising: a. a rotatably mounted driving member coupled to said driving gear for continuous rotation therewith, said driving member having a first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof including a plurality of spaced apart pairs of teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, a plurality of spaced apart single teeth and a plurality of convex segments disposed on a second plane thereof, said spaced apart single teeth being disposed vertically intermediate each of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and each of said convex segments being adjacently and outwardly defined by one of said pair of spaced apart teeth of said first plane such that the beginning and ending walls of each segment coincide with the inboard surfaces of said pair of spaced apart teeth, and a plurality of sets of three teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, the center tooth of each set forming an extension of one of said single teeth on said second plane and the first and third teeth of each set being disposed a one tooth distance inwardly of each tooth comprising one of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and of said beginning and ending segment walls on said second plane, and b. a rotatably mounted driven member coupled to said plurality of feed shafts and cooperably disposed relative to said driving member, said driven member having a second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof in cooperating relationship with said three planes of said first toothed configuration of said driving member to thereby convert said continuous rotation of said driving gear and said driving member into a smooth and positively controlled incremental rotation of said driven member and said plurality of feed shafts such that said plurality of web-like objects may be incrementally and concomitantly advanced, the arrangement of the predetermined first and second toothed configurations on three separate planes of said driving member and said driven member serving to distribute the driving load therebetween and to thereby prolong the life of the members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 393 words
A Geneva-type gear system for use in an incremental feeding device wherein it is desired to utilize the continuous rotation of a driving gear to incrementally advance a plurality of web-like objects as by friction rollers fixed to a plurality of feed shafts, said gear system comprising: a. a rotatably mounted driving member coupled to said driving gear for continuous rotation therewith, said driving member having a first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof including a plurality of spaced apart pairs of teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, a plurality of spaced apart single teeth and a plurality of convex segments disposed on a second plane thereof, said spaced apart single teeth being disposed vertically intermediate each of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and each of said convex segments being adjacently and outwardly defined by one of said pair of spaced apart teeth of said first plane such that the beginning and ending walls of each segment coincide with the inboard surfaces of said pair of spaced apart teeth, and a plurality of sets of three teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, the center tooth of each set forming an extension of one of said single teeth on said second plane and the first and third teeth of each set being disposed a one tooth distance inwardly of each tooth comprising one of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and of said beginning and ending segment walls on said second plane, and b. a rotatably mounted driven member coupled to said plurality of feed shafts and cooperably disposed relative to said driving member, said driven member having a second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof in cooperating relationship with said three planes of said first toothed configuration of said driving member to thereby convert said continuous rotation of said driving gear and said driving member into a smooth and positively controlled incremental rotation of said driven member and said plurality of feed shafts such that said plurality of web-like objects may be incrementally and concomitantly advanced, the arrangement of the predetermined first and second toothed configurations on three separate planes of said driving member and said driven member serving to distribute the driving load therebetween and to thereby prolong the life of the members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 209 words
The gear system defined in claim 7 wherein said second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said driven member comprises: a. a plurality of equally spaced apart teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, the distance between said equally spaced apart teeth being sufficient for receivably spanning one pair of said plurality of pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane of said driving member, b. a plurality of concave segments defined by a plurality of tooth recesses disposed on a second plane thereof, said concave segments being cooperably engageable by said convex segments on said second plane of said driving member and said tooth recesses being cooperably engageable by said plurality of single teeth on said second plane of said driving member, and c. a plurality of sets of teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, each set of teeth on said third plane of said driven member being effective for cooperating with one of the sets of three teeth on said third plane of said driving member, a central tooth recess of each set of teeth on said third plane of said driven member being effective for receiving said center tooth of one of said sets of three teeth on said third plane of said driving member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
The gear system defined in claim 8 wherein said pluralities characterizing said first plane pairs of spaced apart teeth, said second plane single teeth and convex segments, and said third plane sets Of three teeth of said driving member in each instance comprise a diametrically opposed set of two.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 42 words
The gear system defined in claim 9 wherein said pluralities characterizing said first plane equally spaced apart teeth, said second plane concave segments and tooth recesses, and said third plane sets of teeth of said driven member in each instance is nine.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
The gear system defined in claim 8 wherein each set comprising said plurality of sets of teeth on said third plane of said driven member consists of four teeth.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The gear system defined in claim 8 wherein each set comprising said plurality of sets of teeth on said third plane of said driven member consists of two teeth.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 389 words
Improved apparatus for converting the continuous rotation of a driving member to an incremental rotation of at least one driven member, said apparatus comprising: a. a first rotatable member coupled to said driving member and having a first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof including a plurality of spaced apart pairs of teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, a plurality of spaced apart single teeth and a plurality of convex segments disposed on a second plane thereof, said spaced apart single teeth being disposed vertically intermediate each of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and each of said convex segments being adjacently and outwardly defined by one of said pair of spaced apart teeth of said first plane such that the beginning and ending walls of each segment coincide with the inboard surfaces of said pair of spaced apart teeth, and a plurality of sets of three teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, the center tooth of each set forming an extension of one of said single teeth on said second plane and the first and third teeth of each set being disposed a one tooth distance inwardly of each tooth comprising one of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and of said beginning and ending segment walls on said second plane, and b. a second rotatable member coupled to said driven member and cooperably disposed relative to said first rotatable member, said second rotatable member having a second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof in cooperating relationship with said three planes of said first toothed configuration of said first rotatable member, whereby by means of the cooperation of said first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said first rotatable member with said second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said second rotatable member said second rotatable member and said driven member are provided with a predetermined number of smoothly executed and positively controlled incremental rotational advancements for each complete revolution of said driving member and said first rotatable member, the arrangement of the predetermined first and second toothed configurations on three separate planes of said first and said second rotatable members serving to distribute the driving load therebetween and to thereby prolong the life of said first and said second rotatable members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 389 words
Improved apparatus for converting the continuous rotation of a driving member to an incremental rotation of at least one driven member, said apparatus comprising: a. a first rotatable member coupled to said driving member and having a first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof including a plurality of spaced apart pairs of teeth disposed on a first plane thereof, a plurality of spaced apart single teeth and a plurality of convex segments disposed on a second plane thereof, said spaced apart single teeth being disposed vertically intermediate each of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and each of said convex segments being adjacently and outwardly defined by one of said pair of spaced apart teeth of said first plane such that the beginning and ending walls of each segment coincide with the inboard surfaces of said pair of spaced apart teeth, and a plurality of sets of three teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, the center tooth of each set forming an extension of one of said single teeth on said second plane and the first and third teeth of each set being disposed a one tooth distance inwardly of each tooth comprising one of said pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane and of said beginning and ending segment walls on said second plane, and b. a second rotatable member coupled to said driven member and cooperably disposed relative to said first rotatable member, said second rotatable member having a second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration arranged on three separate planes thereof in cooperating relationship with said three planes of said first toothed configuration of said first rotatable member, whereby by means of the cooperation of said first predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said first rotatable member with said second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said second rotatable member said second rotatable member and said driven member are provided with a predetermined number of smoothly executed and positively controlled incremental rotational advancements for each complete revolution of said driving member and said first rotatable member, the arrangement of the predetermined first and second toothed configurations on three separate planes of said first and said second rotatable members serving to distribute the driving load therebetween and to thereby prolong the life of said first and said second rotatable members.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 216 words
The apparatus defined in claim 13 wherein said second predetermined circumferential toothed configuration of said second rotatable member comprises: a. a plurality of equally spaced apart teeth disposed on the first plane thereof, the distance between said equally spaced apart teeth being sufficient for receivably spanning one pair of said plurality of pairs of spaced apart teeth on said first plane of said first rotatable member, b. a plurality of concave segments defined by a plurality of tooth recesses disposed on a second plane thereof, said concave segments being cooperably engageable by said convex segments on said second plane of said first rotatable member and said tooth recesses being cooperably engageable by said plurality of single teeth on said second plane of said first rotatable member, and c. a plurality of sets of teeth disposed on a third plane thereof, each set of teeth on said third plane of said second rotatable member being effective for cooperating with one of the sets of three teeth on said third plane of said first rotatable member, a central tooth recess of each set of teeth on said third plane of said first rotatable member being effective for receiving said center tooth of one of said sets of three teeth on said third plane of said first rotatable member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus defined in claim 14 wherein said pluralities characterizing said first plane pairs of spaced apart teeth, said second plane single teeth and convex segments, and said third plane sets of three teeth of said first rotatable member in each instance comprise a diametrically opposed set of two.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 42 words
The apparatus defined in claim 15 wherein said pluralities characterizing said first plane equally spaced apart teeth, said second plane concave segments and tooth recesses, and said third plane sets of teeth of said second rotatable member in each instance is nine.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus defined in claim 14 wherein each set comprising said plurality of sets of teeth on said third plane of said second rotatable member consists of four teeth.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus defined in claim 14 wherein each set comprising said plurality of sets of teeth on said third plane of said second rotatable member consists of two teeth.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-07 1978-04-08 1978-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-07 1982-04-08 1982-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-07 1986-04-08 1986-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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