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US3840046A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Three outlet mixing and diverter valve

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-09-13
•
Granted: 1974-10-08
•
Expires: 1993-09-13
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Abstract

Abstract A fluid mixing and diverter valve has a hollow body closed at one end with a tapered bore, hot and cold water inlets, a spout outlet, a spray outlet and a shower outlet. A tapered selector valve rotatably nested within said body and has a series of passages adapted on selective rotation so as to communicate with said inlets and selectively with one of said outlets. A cylindrical valve with passages therethrough is mounted for axial adjustments within said selector valve for variably controlling the amount of hot and cold water entering said cylindrical valve and the mixing chamber therein. Longitudinally adjustable and rotative valve stem extends through and is axially secured to the cylindrical valve for longitudinal adjustments in unison and at the same time slideably keyed to said rotative valve for rotating movements in unison. A control lever is mounted upon said body and connected at its one end to said stem whereby rotation of said lever in one plane effects selective rotary movements of the selector valve, and tilting movements of said lever in a second right angular related plane controls axial adjustments of the cylindrical valve.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Busquets

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:05
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16K; F16K11/00; F16K11/10; F16K11/14; F16K11/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/794; Y10T137/8085; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/87056; Y10T137/87072; Y10T137/87249

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 372 words
In a fluid mixing and diverter valve, a hollow body closed at one end and having a tapered bore, hot and cold water inlets, a spout outlet, a spray outlet and a shower outlet; a tapered selector valve having a cylindrical bore rotatably nested in said tapered bore with longitudinally spaced sets of passages adapted for registry with said inlets, and on rotation selective progressive registry of one of said outletS and for determining the volume of flow therethrough, and including an intermediate non-registry shut off position; a cylindrical valve mounted within and constrained to axial movements with respect to said selector valve and having opposed displaced inlet passages to a mixing chamber therein, moveable in one direction relative to said selector valve for increasing the flow of hot water and decreasing the flow of cold water to said mixing chamber; and moveable in the opposite direction for decreasing the flow of hot water and increasing the flow of cold water; said selector valve passages determining flow from said mixing chamber to one of said outlets respectively; a centrally apertured inner lid mounted over the open end of the body and bearing against said selector valve; an axially adjustable and rotatable stem moveably projected and sealed through said lid, into said selector valve and cylindrical valve and affixed to said cylindrical valve for axially adjusting said cylindrical valve; a control ring secured to said stem having a tongue longitudinally and slideably keyed to said selector valve for rotating it selectively; a second lid co-axial to and spaced outwardly of and secured to said inner lid; an annular cover rotatively journaled at one end upon the body and at its outer end guideably retained by said second lid; a control lever moveably projected through said rotatable cover, at its inner end pivotally connected to said stem, and intermediate its ends fulcrumed between said lids; whereby rotation of said lever and its cover in a first plane simultaneously rotates said selector valve to one of a series of control positions, i.e., for fluid delivery to said spout outlet, spray outlet and shower outlet; and pivotal adjustment of said lever in a second right angular plane longitudinally adjusts said cylindrical valve to regulate water temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 372 words
In a fluid mixing and diverter valve, a hollow body closed at one end and having a tapered bore, hot and cold water inlets, a spout outlet, a spray outlet and a shower outlet; a tapered selector valve having a cylindrical bore rotatably nested in said tapered bore with longitudinally spaced sets of passages adapted for registry with said inlets, and on rotation selective progressive registry of one of said outletS and for determining the volume of flow therethrough, and including an intermediate non-registry shut off position; a cylindrical valve mounted within and constrained to axial movements with respect to said selector valve and having opposed displaced inlet passages to a mixing chamber therein, moveable in one direction relative to said selector valve for increasing the flow of hot water and decreasing the flow of cold water to said mixing chamber; and moveable in the opposite direction for decreasing the flow of hot water and increasing the flow of cold water; said selector valve passages determining flow from said mixing chamber to one of said outlets respectively; a centrally apertured inner lid mounted over the open end of the body and bearing against said selector valve; an axially adjustable and rotatable stem moveably projected and sealed through said lid, into said selector valve and cylindrical valve and affixed to said cylindrical valve for axially adjusting said cylindrical valve; a control ring secured to said stem having a tongue longitudinally and slideably keyed to said selector valve for rotating it selectively; a second lid co-axial to and spaced outwardly of and secured to said inner lid; an annular cover rotatively journaled at one end upon the body and at its outer end guideably retained by said second lid; a control lever moveably projected through said rotatable cover, at its inner end pivotally connected to said stem, and intermediate its ends fulcrumed between said lids; whereby rotation of said lever and its cover in a first plane simultaneously rotates said selector valve to one of a series of control positions, i.e., for fluid delivery to said spout outlet, spray outlet and shower outlet; and pivotal adjustment of said lever in a second right angular plane longitudinally adjusts said cylindrical valve to regulate water temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 1, said second lid having on its outer face a series of spaced indicia designating rotated positions of said control lever in said first plane corresponding to ''''off,'''' ''''spout,'''' ''''spray'''' and ''''shower.''''
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 1, anti-rotation guide pins secured to said first lid slideably projecting axially into said cylindrical valve.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 51 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 1, said body having a pair of spaced anti-siphon bores adjacent to the respective hot and cold water inlets; an anti-siphon valve in each bore having a seat; and a spring biased ball check normally seated on the downstream side of said seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 4, a filter in each said anti-siphon bore on the up stream side of said seat.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 1, an annular resilient gasket nested within the open end of the body; said inner lid resting on said gasket and adjustably bearing against said selector valve; and an internally flanged gland nut adjustably threaded over the open end of said body retainingly engaging said inner lid for regulating axial pressure to said selector valve.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 6, an apertured gasket in said bore between the body and the selector valve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 1, a hot water control stud adjustably threaded in said outer lid in registry with said stem for limiting movements thereof in one direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 1, said fulcrum including a disc within the rotatable cover.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
In the mixing and diverter valve of claim 1, and a compression spring in said bore axially interposed between said selector valve and inner lid.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1496584A Cited
US2235651A Cited
GB639157A Cited
US3460568A Cited
US3612104A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-07 1978-04-08 1978-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-07 1982-04-08 1982-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-07 1986-04-08 1986-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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