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US3839747A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual flush toilet mechanism

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-05-24
•
Granted: 1974-10-08
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Expires: 1993-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract A mechanism adapted to be installed in a toilet of the water tank type which is operable to flush half the water from the cistern, or alternatively, all the water therefrom, which is comprised of a donut type tank ball mounted about the lower end of an upstanding drain tube and adapted to seat in the toilet drain. A drain tube cover rests on the upper open end of the upstanding drain tube and is secured to the flush chain so that it is lifted from the drain tube upon slight rotation of the toilet handle. A catch mechanism is carried by the flush chain and adapted to abut a stop member mounted on the upper portion of the drain tube upon further rotation of the toilet handle and raising of the chain, whereby the tube and tank ball will be lifted from the toilet drain.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 07:00
CPC Classifications
E; E03; E03D; E03D1/00; E03D1/02; E03D1/14; E03D1/142; E03D1/145

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 274 words
A mechanism adapted to be installed in a tank type toilet which is operable at one stage to flush a portion the water held in the cistern down the cistern drain and into the toilet bowl, and at a second stage, to flush substantially all the water held in the cistern into the toilet bowl, which mechanism comprises a drain tube extending upwardly in the cistern and having an annular flange near the upper end thereof, a toroidal float disposed about the lower end of said drain tube, said float having an air chamber thereIn and defining an annular sealing member about the lower portion of the float, said sealing member being adapted to abut the cistern drain, whereby the water pressure against the float forms a seal between the float and cistern drain, a buoyant cover pivotally secured on the upper end of said drain tube thereby preventing water flow therethrough, a fastening member carried by said buoyant cover and adapted to be secured to a toilet lifting chain, a bifurcated lifting assembly adapted to be secured to said chain, said assembly having a pair of leg portions and carrying an arcuate catch member at the lower end of each leg portion, said arcuate catch members being adapted to fit about said drain tube and slide there along so that upon raising the toilet chain to a first stage, the buoyant cover is pivoted upwardly on the drain tube and upon continued raising of the chain to a second stage, said catch members abut said annular flange on said drain tube and lift said drain tube and toroidal float from the cistern drain.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 274 words
A mechanism adapted to be installed in a tank type toilet which is operable at one stage to flush a portion the water held in the cistern down the cistern drain and into the toilet bowl, and at a second stage, to flush substantially all the water held in the cistern into the toilet bowl, which mechanism comprises a drain tube extending upwardly in the cistern and having an annular flange near the upper end thereof, a toroidal float disposed about the lower end of said drain tube, said float having an air chamber thereIn and defining an annular sealing member about the lower portion of the float, said sealing member being adapted to abut the cistern drain, whereby the water pressure against the float forms a seal between the float and cistern drain, a buoyant cover pivotally secured on the upper end of said drain tube thereby preventing water flow therethrough, a fastening member carried by said buoyant cover and adapted to be secured to a toilet lifting chain, a bifurcated lifting assembly adapted to be secured to said chain, said assembly having a pair of leg portions and carrying an arcuate catch member at the lower end of each leg portion, said arcuate catch members being adapted to fit about said drain tube and slide there along so that upon raising the toilet chain to a first stage, the buoyant cover is pivoted upwardly on the drain tube and upon continued raising of the chain to a second stage, said catch members abut said annular flange on said drain tube and lift said drain tube and toroidal float from the cistern drain.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 241 words
A mechanism adapted to be installed in a tank type toilet which is operable at one stage to flush a portion of the water held in the cistern down the cistern drain and into the toilet bowl, and at a second stage, to flush substantially all the water held in the cistern into the toilet bowl, which mechanism comprises a drain tube extending upwardly in the cistern and having an annular flange near the upper end thereof, a toroidal float disposed about said drain tube and having an air chamber therein, means for providing a seal between said drain tube and said cistern drain, a buoyant cover disposed on the upper end of said drain tube thereby preventing water flow therethrough, a fastening member carried by said buoyant cover and adapted to be secured to a toilet lifting chain, a bifurcated lifting assembly adapted to be secured to said chain, said assembly having a pair of leg portions and carrying an arcuate catch member at the lower end of each leg portion, said arcuate catch members being adapted to fit about said drain tube and slide therealong so that upon raising the toilet chain to a first stage, the buoyant cover is raised from said drain tube and upon continued raising of the chain to a second stage, said catch members abut said annular flange on said drain tube and lift said drain tube and toroidal float from the cistern drain.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 241 words
A mechanism adapted to be installed in a tank type toilet which is operable at one stage to flush a portion of the water held in the cistern down the cistern drain and into the toilet bowl, and at a second stage, to flush substantially all the water held in the cistern into the toilet bowl, which mechanism comprises a drain tube extending upwardly in the cistern and having an annular flange near the upper end thereof, a toroidal float disposed about said drain tube and having an air chamber therein, means for providing a seal between said drain tube and said cistern drain, a buoyant cover disposed on the upper end of said drain tube thereby preventing water flow therethrough, a fastening member carried by said buoyant cover and adapted to be secured to a toilet lifting chain, a bifurcated lifting assembly adapted to be secured to said chain, said assembly having a pair of leg portions and carrying an arcuate catch member at the lower end of each leg portion, said arcuate catch members being adapted to fit about said drain tube and slide therealong so that upon raising the toilet chain to a first stage, the buoyant cover is raised from said drain tube and upon continued raising of the chain to a second stage, said catch members abut said annular flange on said drain tube and lift said drain tube and toroidal float from the cistern drain.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 89 words
The combination of claim 2 including guide means for maintaining said sealing means and drain tube in axial alignment with said cistern drain, a stop member carried by said drain tube, a float pivotally mounted on said guide means and a catch member carried by said float and being adapted to be disposed atop said stop member when the water level in the cistern is above said float whereby the pressure of said catch member on said stop member acts to hold said drain tube over said cistern drain.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2214439A Cited
US2709263A Cited
US2760206A Cited
US2825908A Cited
US3049721A Cited
US3186007A Cited
US3137867A Cited
US3345648A Cited
US3758893A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-07 1978-04-08 1978-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-07 1982-04-08 1982-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-07 1986-04-08 1986-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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