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US3837933A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heat treated magnetic material

Assignee: FOUNDATION RES INST ELECTRIC A
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Filing: 1972-03-07
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Granted: 1974-09-24
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Expires: 1992-03-07
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Abstract

Abstract Magnetic materials having high permeability such as initial permeability of 3,000 to 109,300 and maximum permeability of 5,000 to 461,000, high hardness of 150 to 359 high specific electric resistance, and excellent workability are produced by forming Ni-Fe-Nb alloy consisting of by weight 70 to 85.9 percent of Ni, 5 to 28 percent of Fe, 1 to 14 percent of Nb as main ingredients, and 0.01 to 10 percent of subingredients selected from the group consisting of by weight of 0 to 8 percent of Mo, 0 to 7 percent of Cr, 0 to 10 percent of W, 0 to 7 percent of V, 0 to 10 percent of Ta, 0 to 10 percent of Mn, 0 to 7 percent of Ge, 0 to 7 percent of Ti, 0 to 5 percent of Zr, 0 to 5 percent of Al, 0 to 5 percent of Si, 0 to 5 percent of Sn, 0 to 5 percent of Sb, 0 to 10 percent of Co and 0 to 10 percent of Cu and a small amount of impurities, the alloy being heated at a temperature more than 800*C in a non-oxidizing atmosphere or in vacuum for more than 1 minute to 100 hours corresponding to the composition and cooled to a room temperature from a temperature of more than the order-disorder transformation point of about 600*C at a suitable cooling speed of 100*C/second to 1*C/hour corresponding to the composition, whereby the degree of order is within 0.1 to 0.6 and a more excellent workability than Mo-Permalloy is obtained.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Masumoto
  • 👤 Y Murakami
  • 👤 M Hinai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:23
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22F; C22F1/00; C22F1/10; C22C; C22C19/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 19 words
A magnet alloy as defined in claim 1, wherein the titanium content is 0 to 0.5 percent by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 19 words
A magnet alloy as defined in claim 1, wherein the titanium content is 0.5 to 7 percent by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 178 words
A heat-treated magnet alloy useful for a magnetic recording and reproducing head having high initial permeability of more than 4,000 and maximum permeability of more than 7,000, Vickers hardness of more than 150, and the degree of order of 0.1-0.6, consisting of by weight 70 to 84.8 percent of Ni, 5 to 25.5 percent of Fe, 3.1 to 14 percent of Nb as main ingredients, and 0.01 to 10 percent of subingredients selected from the group consisting of by weight 0 to 7 percent of Mo, 0 to 5 percent of Cr, 0 to 10 percent of W, 0 to 7 percent of V, 0 to 10 percent of Ta, 0 to 10 percent of Mn, 0 to 7 percent of Ge, 0 to 5 percent of Ti, 0 to 5 percent of Zr, 0 to 5 percent of Al, 0 to 5 p percent of Si, 0 to 5 percent of Sn, 0 to 5 percent of Sb, 0 to 10 percent of Co and 0 to 10 percent of Cu and a small amount of impurities.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A magnet alloy as defined in claim 4, wherein the titanium content is 0 to 0.5 percent by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A magnet alloy as defined in claim 4, wherein the titanium content is 0.5 to 5 percent by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 176 words
A heat-treated magnet alloy useful for a magnetic recording and reproducing head having high initial permeability of more than 5,000 and maximum permeability of more than 10,000, Vickers hardness of more than 160, and the degree of order 0.1-0.6, consisting of by weight 75 to 83 percent of Ni, 8 to 23 percent of Fe, 6 to 10 percent of Nb as main ingredients, and 0.01 to 10 percent of subingredients selected from the group consisting of by weight 0 to 4 percent of Mo, 0 to 3 percent of Cr, 0 to 5 percent of W, 0 to 4 percent of V, 0 to 7 percent of Ta, 0 to 5 percent of Mn, 0 to 5 percent of Ge, 0 to 3 percent of Ti, 0 to 3 percent of Zr, 0 to 3 percent of Al, 0 to 3 percent of Si, 0 to 3 percent of Sn, 0 to 3 percent of Sb, 0 to 5 percent of Co and 0 and 5 percent of Cu and a small amount of impurities.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A magnet alloy as defined in claim 7, wherein the titanium content is 0 to 0.5 percent by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
A magnet alloy as defined in claim 7, wherein the titanium content is 0.5 to 3 percent by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 112 words
A heat-treated magnet alloy useful for a magnetic recording and reproducing and head having high initial permeability of more than 10,000 and maximum permeability of more than 100,000, high Vickers hardness of more than 180 and the degree of order of 0.1-0.6, essentially consisting of by weight 70 to 85.9 percent of Ni, 5 to 15 percent of Fe and 5.1 to 10 percent of Nb as main ingredients and 0.01 to 10 percent of subingredients selected from the group consisting of less than 4 percent of Mo, less than 3 percent of Al, less than 3 percent of Si, less than 3 percent of Ti and a small amount of impurities.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 76 words
A heat-treated magnet alloy useful for a magnetic recording and reproducing head having high initial permeability of more than 3,000 and maximum permeability of more than 5,000, high Vickers hardness of more than 150 and the degree of order of 0.1-0.6, essentially consisting of by weight 70 to 84.8 percent of Ni, 5 to 24.9 percent of Fe, 3.1 to 14 percent of Nb, 0.01 to 7 percent of Mo and a small amount of impurities.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1873155A Cited
US1910309A Cited
US3024141A Cited
US3347718A Cited
US3390443A Cited
US3723106A Cited
US3698055A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-23 1978-03-25 1978-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-23 1982-03-25 1982-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-23 1986-03-25 1986-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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