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US3837802A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for dyeing

Assignee: Novartis AG
•
Filing: 1972-01-04
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Granted: 1974-09-24
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Expires: 1992-01-04
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Abstract

Abstract A process for dyeing wherein textile material is dyed or printed with a solution containing at least one fiber-reactive dyestuff in a solvent.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vuilleme J Guye
  • 👤 E Koller
  • 👤 A Litzler
  • 👤 H Liechti
  • 👤 B Milicevic
  • 👤 H Angliker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 21:54
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06P; D06P1/00; D06P1/38; C; C09; C09B; C09B62/00; D06P1/90; D06P1/92; D06P1/922; D06P1/928; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/907; Y10S8/92; Y10S8/921; Y10S8/922; Y10S8/924; Y10S8/927

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the solvent used is miscible with water in all proportions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the solvent is N,N-dimethylacetamide or N,N-dimethylformamide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the solvent used is N-methylpyrrolidone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the solvent used is tetramethylenesulphone, or 3-methylsulpholan.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 in which ethylene carbonate or butyrolactone is the solvent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process according to claim 1 in which there is incorporated in the dyeing solution a non-ionic surfactant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the fiber-reactive dyestuff contains a heterocyclic rEsidue selected from s-triazinyl containing one or two halogen atoms, said halogen atoms being selected from chlorine or bromine, or pyrimidyl containing one or two chlorine atoms or phenylsulphonyl or methylsulphonyl groups.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the fiber-reactive dyestuff contains an aliphatic acyl group selected from gamma -chlorocrotonylamino, Alpha , Beta -dibromocrotonylamino, Beta , Beta ''-dibromoacrylamino, Alpha -chloroacrylamino, Alpha , Beta -bromoacrylamino, monochloroacetyl and monochloroacetylamino.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 1 in which the fabric is dried by evaporation prior to fixation of the dyestuff.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3097043A Cited
US3232692A Cited
US3236586A Cited
US3265461A Cited
GB962523A Cited
US3129053A Cited
US3502495A Cited
US3337288A Cited
CH437204A Cited
US3510243A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-23 1978-03-25 1978-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-23 1982-03-25 1982-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-23 1986-03-25 1986-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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