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US3837614A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Casting apparatus with slidably mounted branch runners

Assignee: Femipari Kutato Intezet
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Filing: 1973-06-12
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Granted: 1974-09-24
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Expires: 1993-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for simultaneously casting a plurality of aluminum ingots comprises a vertically swinging metal frame of substantially zero coefficient of thermal expansion, supported above an elongated series of molds. A main runner for molten aluminum extends lengthwise of the frame and the series of molds. A container supplies molten aluminum to the main runner. To solve the problems of thermal expansion of the main runner, branch runners, one individual to each mold, are supported not by the main runner but rather by the frame and are movable relative to the main runner. Downward vertical swinging movement of the assembly feeds molten aluminum to the runners, while upward swinging movement of the assembly returns excess aluminum to the container. As a result, ingots of uniform size, good surface quality and uniform crystalline properties are achieved.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Palovits
  • 👤 T Laar
  • 👤 E Mucsy
  • 👤 J Harmath

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:42
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/10; B22D11/103

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
Apparatus for simultaneously casting a plurality of aluminum ingots, comprising an elongated series of ingot molds, a main runner that extends along said series of molds to supply aluminum to the molds, container means for supplying molten aluminum to the main runner, a frame supporting the main runner, means mounting the frame for vertical swinging movement about a horizontal axis, branch runners one individual to each mold, with each runner including a float valve and a down pipe located at a predetermined level in a mold, and means supporting the branch rUnners on the frame for movement relative to the main runner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 102 words
Apparatus for simultaneously casting a plurality of aluminum ingots, comprising an elongated series of ingot molds, a main runner that extends along said series of molds to supply aluminum to the molds, container means for supplying molten aluminum to the main runner, a frame supporting the main runner, means mounting the frame for vertical swinging movement about a horizontal axis, branch runners one individual to each mold, with each runner including a float valve and a down pipe located at a predetermined level in a mold, and means supporting the branch rUnners on the frame for movement relative to the main runner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, and means mounting one end of each branch runner telescopically with the main runner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 2, the container being integral and vertically swingable with the main runner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 3, the container having an arcuate bottom wall that is coaxial with said axis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, said frame having substantially zero coefficient of thermal expansion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, and means for adjusting the inclination of the frame relative to the mold in a lower position of the frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said down pipes includes a horizontal cut-off or valving surface and said float valve includes a transverse plate for contact therewith.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US521449A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-23 1978-03-25 1978-09-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-23 1982-03-25 1982-09-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-23 1986-03-25 1986-09-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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