Patent US3836263A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3836263A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Improved reflex sight having a frequency selective collimating beam combining mirror

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-11-19
•
Granted: 1974-09-17
•
Expires: 1989-11-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A gunsight is disclosed which provides a collimated image of a reticle, which reticle is lighted by ambient light. This image and the view of a target are combined by a frequency selective beam combining device such as a dichroic mirror. The frequency selective combination causes the reticle to appear to an observer in a color which contrasts with the target. Collimation and the frequency selective combination are simultaneously achieved using a dichroic concave mirror having either a spherical or a parabolic curvature.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Rickert

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:55
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/02; G02B23/10; G02B23/105; G02B23/14; G02B27/00; G02B27/32; G02B27/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
An improved reflex sight having an enclosing member, a front window, and a rear window and comprising in combination: light conducting reticle indicia adapted to be directly illuminated by incident light; frequency selective beam combining collimating means comprising a portion of said front window and adapted to simultaneously provide a collimated image of said reticle indicia and an uncollimated view of a target; reflective means comprising a portion of said rear window and so positioned with respect to said frequency selective beam combining collimating means as to allow said incident light to be light emanating from the general area of said target; and frequency selective light passing means positioned in front of said front window and adapted to substantially eliminate any down range reflections of light off of said front window.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
An improved reflex sight having an enclosing member, a front window, and a rear window and comprising in combination: light conducting reticle indicia adapted to be directly illuminated by incident light; frequency selective beam combining collimating means comprising a portion of said front window and adapted to simultaneously provide a collimated image of said reticle indicia and an uncollimated view of a target; reflective means comprising a portion of said rear window and so positioned with respect to said frequency selective beam combining collimating means as to allow said incident light to be light emanating from the general area of said target; and frequency selective light passing means positioned in front of said front window and adapted to substantially eliminate any down range reflections of light off of said front window.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 131 words
The method of sighting comprising: illuminating the light transmitting indicia of a reticle by the use of incident down range light so that the light passing through the indicia constitutes a substantial portion of the visible spectrum; deviating the light passing through said indicia; simultaneously collimating the light passing through the indicia so as to produce a collimated image of the indicia, and selecting a predetermined portion of the spectrum of the light passing through the reticle indicia so that the collimated image comprises only a portion of the visible spectrum; and preventing unwanted down range reflections, said step of preventing comprising the steps of providing an absorbtive protruding portion and a frequency selective light passing means whereby light reflected from said frequency selective means is absorbed by said projecting portion.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 131 words
The method of sighting comprising: illuminating the light transmitting indicia of a reticle by the use of incident down range light so that the light passing through the indicia constitutes a substantial portion of the visible spectrum; deviating the light passing through said indicia; simultaneously collimating the light passing through the indicia so as to produce a collimated image of the indicia, and selecting a predetermined portion of the spectrum of the light passing through the reticle indicia so that the collimated image comprises only a portion of the visible spectrum; and preventing unwanted down range reflections, said step of preventing comprising the steps of providing an absorbtive protruding portion and a frequency selective light passing means whereby light reflected from said frequency selective means is absorbed by said projecting portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 188 words
An enclosed reflex sight for providing a reticle indicia image the brightness of which varies directly with target brightness and having an enclosing member which supports a front window and a rear window and comprising: light conducting reticle indicia adapted to be directly illuminated by incident light passing through a first portion of said front window from the general area of the target; means associated with said rear window for deviating the light passing through said indicia to direct said light back toward a second portion of said front window; frequency selective beam combining collimating means associated with said second portion of said front window and adapted to simultaneously provide a collimated image of said reticle indicia predominantly of a first portion of the target area light spectrum and an uncollimated view of the target predominantly of a second portion of the target area light spectrum; and a forwardly protruding portion associated with said enclosing member and provided with a light absorbing low reflectance surface which is oriented with respect to said frequency selective beam combining collimating means so as to prevent light being reflected toward said target.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 188 words
An enclosed reflex sight for providing a reticle indicia image the brightness of which varies directly with target brightness and having an enclosing member which supports a front window and a rear window and comprising: light conducting reticle indicia adapted to be directly illuminated by incident light passing through a first portion of said front window from the general area of the target; means associated with said rear window for deviating the light passing through said indicia to direct said light back toward a second portion of said front window; frequency selective beam combining collimating means associated with said second portion of said front window and adapted to simultaneously provide a collimated image of said reticle indicia predominantly of a first portion of the target area light spectrum and an uncollimated view of the target predominantly of a second portion of the target area light spectrum; and a forwardly protruding portion associated with said enclosing member and provided with a light absorbing low reflectance surface which is oriented with respect to said frequency selective beam combining collimating means so as to prevent light being reflected toward said target.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 205 words
An enclosed reflex sight for providing a reticle indicia image the brightness of which varies directly with target brightness and having an enclosing member which supports a front window and a rear window and comprising: light conducting reticle indicia adapted to be directly illuminated by incident light passing through a first portion of said front window from the general area of the target; means associated with said rear window for deviating the light passing through said indicia to direct said light back toward a second portion of said front window; frequency selective beam combining collimating means associated with said second portion of said front window and adapted to simultaneously provide a collimated image of said reticle indicia predominantly of a first portion of the target area light spectrum and an uncollimated view of the target predominantly of a second portion of the target area light spectrum; and a reflection suppressing window supported by said enclosing member and having an interference coating thereon, said reflection suppressing window being aligned with said front and rear windows and inclined with respect to a line of sight through said front and rear windows so as to prevent reflection in the direction of said line of sight toward the target.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 205 words
An enclosed reflex sight for providing a reticle indicia image the brightness of which varies directly with target brightness and having an enclosing member which supports a front window and a rear window and comprising: light conducting reticle indicia adapted to be directly illuminated by incident light passing through a first portion of said front window from the general area of the target; means associated with said rear window for deviating the light passing through said indicia to direct said light back toward a second portion of said front window; frequency selective beam combining collimating means associated with said second portion of said front window and adapted to simultaneously provide a collimated image of said reticle indicia predominantly of a first portion of the target area light spectrum and an uncollimated view of the target predominantly of a second portion of the target area light spectrum; and a reflection suppressing window supported by said enclosing member and having an interference coating thereon, said reflection suppressing window being aligned with said front and rear windows and inclined with respect to a line of sight through said front and rear windows so as to prevent reflection in the direction of said line of sight toward the target.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 151 words
An enclosed reflex sight for providing a reticle indicia image the brightness of which varies with the brightness of a target being viewed comprising: light transmitting reticle indicia on an otherwise opaque background adapted to pass incident light from the target area; frequency selective beam combining means adapted to superimpose a collimated image of said reticle indicia predominantly of a first portion of the target area light spectrum and an uncollimated view of the target predominantly of a second portion of the target area light spectrum; and means provided with a light absorbing low reflectance surface and extending from said frequency selective beam combining means in the general directional of the line of sight to the target a distance sufficient that any line normal to said beam combining means will intersect said surface so as to prevent incident light being reflected toward the target by said frequency selective beam combining means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 151 words
An enclosed reflex sight for providing a reticle indicia image the brightness of which varies with the brightness of a target being viewed comprising: light transmitting reticle indicia on an otherwise opaque background adapted to pass incident light from the target area; frequency selective beam combining means adapted to superimpose a collimated image of said reticle indicia predominantly of a first portion of the target area light spectrum and an uncollimated view of the target predominantly of a second portion of the target area light spectrum; and means provided with a light absorbing low reflectance surface and extending from said frequency selective beam combining means in the general directional of the line of sight to the target a distance sufficient that any line normal to said beam combining means will intersect said surface so as to prevent incident light being reflected toward the target by said frequency selective beam combining means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB190022127A Cited
US683203A Cited
US2437744A Cited
US2633051A Cited
US2780130A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-16 1978-03-18 1978-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-16 1982-03-18 1982-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-16 1986-03-18 1986-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag