Patent US3836079A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3836079A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluid dispensing device

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1972-08-02
•
Granted: 1974-09-17
•
Expires: 1992-08-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A fluid dispensing device for providing a controlled ratio of a mixture of fluids introduced to the device. The device includes a container having an inlet section and an outlet section. The container is designed for contents used in treating a fluid mixture introduced through the inlet section. The inlet section is adapted to be connected to a source of a first fluid and has at least one opening therein of a predetermined size and configuration. A sleeve is movably mounted on the inlet section and has at least one opening therein of a predetermined size and configuration and is positioned so that movement of the sleeve with respect to the inlet section will determine the relative alignment of the openings. In this manner, the portion of the openings in the inlet section exposed to a source of the second fluid will be varied and the ratio of second fluid with respect to first fluid in the mixture introduced to the container is controlled. The outlet section provides for discharging the treated fluid mixture.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Huston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 11:02
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61M; A61M16/00; A61M16/10; A61M16/12; A61M16/122; A61M16/125; A61M16/14; A61M16/16; A61M11/00; A61M11/06; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S261/00; Y10S261/65

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 418 words
A fluid dispensing device for providing a controlled ratio of a mixture of fluids introduced to the device comprising: a container having an inlet section and an outlet section; means within said container for treating a fluid mixture introduced through the inlet section; inlet means on said inlet section adapted to be connected to a source of a first fluid; said inlet section having at least one opening therein of a predetermined size and configuration; a sleeve movably mounted on said inlet section and having at least one opening therein of a predetermined size and configuration and positioned so that movement of said sleeve with respect to said inlet section will determine the relative alignment of said openings whereby exposure of the at least one opening in the inlet section to a source of a second fluid will be varied and the ratio of second fluid with respect to first fluid in the mixture introduced to the container is controlled; outlet means at said outlet section for discharging the treated fluid mixture; indicator means positioned on the container and responsive to the position of the openings in said sleeve and said inlet section to indicate the relative percentages of the first and second fluids in the mixture; the inlet section includes a cylindrical throat section and the openings in the inlet section being lateral openings in the cylindrically shaped throat section; the sleeve being substantially cylindrical in shape and in surrounding engagement with the cylindrical throat section and having its openings laterally positioned thereon; said cylindrical sleeve being rotatable about said cylindrical throat section to bring the lateral openings in the throat section and the sleeve into and out of alignment with one another; at least two lateral openings in the cylindrical throat section and being spaced about the circumference of the throat section and at least one being irregular in configuration to facilitate introduction of a multiplicity of different accurate percentages of fluid mixtures; the irregularly shaped lateral opening being of substantially gradually increasing diameter as it extends around the circumferential surface of the throat section thereby providing for gradual and closely controlled adjustment of the ratio between the fluids in the mixture; and the indicia on the annular flange arranged to coincide with the various alignments between the openings in the cylindrical throat section and the sleeve so as to provide readings of percent of the first fluid in the mixture of 30 percent and at least four other accurate and discrete percentages of first fluid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 418 words
A fluid dispensing device for providing a controlled ratio of a mixture of fluids introduced to the device comprising: a container having an inlet section and an outlet section; means within said container for treating a fluid mixture introduced through the inlet section; inlet means on said inlet section adapted to be connected to a source of a first fluid; said inlet section having at least one opening therein of a predetermined size and configuration; a sleeve movably mounted on said inlet section and having at least one opening therein of a predetermined size and configuration and positioned so that movement of said sleeve with respect to said inlet section will determine the relative alignment of said openings whereby exposure of the at least one opening in the inlet section to a source of a second fluid will be varied and the ratio of second fluid with respect to first fluid in the mixture introduced to the container is controlled; outlet means at said outlet section for discharging the treated fluid mixture; indicator means positioned on the container and responsive to the position of the openings in said sleeve and said inlet section to indicate the relative percentages of the first and second fluids in the mixture; the inlet section includes a cylindrical throat section and the openings in the inlet section being lateral openings in the cylindrically shaped throat section; the sleeve being substantially cylindrical in shape and in surrounding engagement with the cylindrical throat section and having its openings laterally positioned thereon; said cylindrical sleeve being rotatable about said cylindrical throat section to bring the lateral openings in the throat section and the sleeve into and out of alignment with one another; at least two lateral openings in the cylindrical throat section and being spaced about the circumference of the throat section and at least one being irregular in configuration to facilitate introduction of a multiplicity of different accurate percentages of fluid mixtures; the irregularly shaped lateral opening being of substantially gradually increasing diameter as it extends around the circumferential surface of the throat section thereby providing for gradual and closely controlled adjustment of the ratio between the fluids in the mixture; and the indicia on the annular flange arranged to coincide with the various alignments between the openings in the cylindrical throat section and the sleeve so as to provide readings of percent of the first fluid in the mixture of 30 percent and at least four other accurate and discrete percentages of first fluid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1 wherein the cylindrical throat section has a downwardly depending hollow collar extending therefrom and in fluid communication and in cooperation therewith for facilitating mixture of the fluids received through said inlet section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 156 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1 wherein the lateral openings in the cylindrical sleeve are of substantially the same size and are rectangular in configuration, one of the openings in the cylindrical throat section is rectangular in configuration and substantially the same size as the openings in the sleeve, the other of said openings in the throat section having a rectangular portion substantially the same size as the openings in the sleeve and having communication with a pair of adjacent smaller portions of the opening, the first adjacent smaller portion being substantially rectangular in configuration and approximately one-quarter the size of the openings in the sleeve and tapering from a smaller to a larger size as it approaches the other opening in the throat section, the second adjacent opening portion being smaller than the first adjacent opening portion and tapering from a smaller to a larger size as it approaches the first adjacent opening portion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1 wherein the first fluid is oxygen and the second fluid is air and the indicia on the annular flange gives readings of percent oxygen in the mixture of 30, 40, 60, 70 and 100 percent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 113 words
The invention in accordance with claim 1 wherein the inlet means is adaptable for connection to a source of an inhalable gas to be introduced under pressure into said container, an aspirator positioned in said inlet section including a first nozzle in fluid flow communication with said inlet means for directing the gas downwardly, a second nozzle positioned crosswise and adjacent said first nozzle for the education of a spray of fluid therefrom, a siphon tube in fluid flow communication with said second nozzle and extending downwardly into the container containing fluid, and a baffle member adjacently below said nozzle onto which the spray of the fluid is directed to nebulize the same.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB569753A Cited
US2819716A Cited
US2847248A Cited
US3191869A Cited
US3353536A Cited
US3572660A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-16 1978-03-18 1978-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-16 1982-03-18 1982-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-16 1986-03-18 1986-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag