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US3834629A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and means for shaping a stream of melt flowing from a tapping hole

Assignee: Stora Enso Oyj
•
Filing: 1972-08-18
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Granted: 1974-09-10
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Expires: 1992-08-18
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Abstract

Abstract A falling stream of a liquid tends to obtain a circular cross sectional shape, owing to the surface tension of the liquid. In the manufacture of metal powder by atomizing a falling stream of molten metal it is desired, however, that the stream shall have a flattened cross sectional shape. It has been found useful to make the molten metal flow through an orifice having a rectangular cross sectional area, and to make the molten metal follow the short sides of the orifice for a longer distance than it follows the long sides of the orifice.

Inventors

  • 👤 P Hellman
  • 👤 J Sondell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 21:51
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22F; B22F9/00; B22F9/02; B22F9/06; B22F9/08; B22F9/082; B22D; B22D41/00; B22D41/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A nozzle stone for a casting ladle or a casting box, having a substantially rectangular outlet opening of a pair of long and short edges for a molten stream of metal spread in a plane extending in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular outlet, said rectangular opening defined by, inwardly from the opening, projecting walls of the rectangular outlet, and walls arranged in pairs opposite each other, said walls forming a pair of short sided walls and a pair of long sided walls, said long sided walls defining narrow edges of said rectangle and wherein a projecting boss at each of the short edges of the rectangular outlet opening protrude outside the outer edges of the long walls whereby the bosses provide an extension of the narrower edges of the rectangular opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A nozzle stone for a casting ladle or a casting box, having a substantially rectangular outlet opening of a pair of long and short edges for a molten stream of metal spread in a plane extending in the longitudinal direction of the rectangular outlet, said rectangular opening defined by, inwardly from the opening, projecting walls of the rectangular outlet, and walls arranged in pairs opposite each other, said walls forming a pair of short sided walls and a pair of long sided walls, said long sided walls defining narrow edges of said rectangle and wherein a projecting boss at each of the short edges of the rectangular outlet opening protrude outside the outer edges of the long walls whereby the bosses provide an extension of the narrower edges of the rectangular opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The nozzle stone according to claim 1 and wherein the long sided walls of the rectangular opening diverge outwardly at the rectangular opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The nozzle stone according to claim 1 and wherein the bosses are convexly round towards each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The nozzle stone according to claim 1 and wherein the bosses are convexly round towards each other and their faces divergent in respect to each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1944611A Cited
US2296715A Cited
US2563064A Cited
US3554521A Cited
US3633654A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-09 1978-03-11 1978-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-09 1982-03-11 1982-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-09 1986-03-11 1986-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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