Patent US3833170A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3833170A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Single unit air-water heating appliance
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-10-12
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Granted: 1974-09-03
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Expires: 1992-10-12
Abstract
Abstract A single unit heating appliance comprising an air plenum and a water heating container with a heat exchanger extending into the plenum is shown. Water is heated by a burner and some of its heat is transferred to the heat exchanger which transfers the heat to ambient air passing thereover.
Inventors
- 👤 J Marshall
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 12:20
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24H; F24H6/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
183 words
A hydro-furnace for heating potable water directly and air indirectly and maintaining continuous independent control over both, comprising: a housing having a return register, a supply register, and a plenum therebetween; a water heating container disposed within said housing having a water storage tank, a cold water inlet, a hot water outlet, a flue extending through said housing, and a burner disposed beneath said tank for heating said potable water; blower means disposed in said plenum for drawing ambient air through said return register and blowing said air through said plenum and toward said supply register; control means associated with said blower and said burner for switching said blower and said burner on and off, said control means comprising a first thermostat responsive to room temperatures and coupled to said blower, and a second thermostat responsive to the temperatures in said tank and coupled to said burner, said thermostats functioning electrically independently of one another; and heat exchanging means associated with said water storage tank and extending into said plenum for transferring heat from said hot water to said air in said plenum.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
183 words
A hydro-furnace for heating potable water directly and air indirectly and maintaining continuous independent control over both, comprising: a housing having a return register, a supply register, and a plenum therebetween; a water heating container disposed within said housing having a water storage tank, a cold water inlet, a hot water outlet, a flue extending through said housing, and a burner disposed beneath said tank for heating said potable water; blower means disposed in said plenum for drawing ambient air through said return register and blowing said air through said plenum and toward said supply register; control means associated with said blower and said burner for switching said blower and said burner on and off, said control means comprising a first thermostat responsive to room temperatures and coupled to said blower, and a second thermostat responsive to the temperatures in said tank and coupled to said burner, said thermostats functioning electrically independently of one another; and heat exchanging means associated with said water storage tank and extending into said plenum for transferring heat from said hot water to said air in said plenum.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
107 words
The hydro-furnace claimed in claim 1 wherein: said burner includes a first stage coupled to said first thermostat, said first stage and said blower means being switched on and off essentially simultaneously by said first thermostat, and a second stage coupled to said second thermostat, said first and second stages functioning independently of one another; and said heat exchanging means includes multiple lateral pipes coupled to the upper end of said tank at one end and to a manifold pipe at the other, said manifold pipe being coupled to a return pipe which is coupled to the lower end of said tank, said hot water circulating therethrough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The hydro-furnace claimed in claim 2 wherein said burner is further disposed away from said return pipe.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
The hydro-furnace claimed in claim 1 wherein said heat exchanging means includes multiple lateral heat-conducting rods attached to the upper end of, and extending into said tank.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-09-02 | 1978-03-04 | 1978-09-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-09-02 | 1982-03-04 | 1982-09-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-09-02 | 1986-03-04 | 1986-09-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |